(CONFIDENTIAL // UKRAINE MILITARY INTELLIGENCE)

Daily Intelligence Summary: Ukraine

Date: April 11, 2025 Reporting Period: April 10, 12:00 UTC - April 11, 14:53 UTC Prepared For: High Command Prepared By: Military Intelligence AI Assistant

---

I. Strategic Overview & Key Assessments

• Overall Combat Intensity: Remains High across multiple fronts. The Ukrainian General Staff (UGS) reported 148 combat engagements on April 10. Russian offensive pressure is particularly notable on the Pokrovsk, Toretsk, Kursk/Sumy Border, and Lyman axes.
• Anticipated Russian Offensive: UGS assessment anticipates a potential major Russian offensive escalation around May-June 2025. Potential objectives may include the encirclement/semi-encirclement of Sumy. While preparations are observed, doubts persist regarding Russia's capacity for large-scale operational success due to resource constraints. Russia's primary strategic goal remains occupying the rest of Donbas.
• Russian Operational Tempo & Tactics: Russia maintains a high tempo of operations, employing massed Guided Air Bombs (165 KABs deployed Apr 10), artillery (~6000 incidents Apr 10), and kamikaze drones (2388 strikes Apr 10) to support ground assaults. Observed tactics include drone-dropped incendiary devices for mine clearance (Kherson) and aerial mining of supply routes (Kupyansk). Use of older equipment (GAZ-69) alongside advanced drone systems ('Stratim' suite) continues.
• Ukrainian Defensive Posture: Ukrainian forces continue active defense, repelling numerous attacks and conducting localized counter-actions (e.g., near Chasiv Yar, Pokrovsk axis). Emphasis remains on leveraging drone capabilities for both tactical advantage and strategic strikes deep into Russian territory. The urgent need for Air Defense systems, particularly Patriot, is consistently highlighted at the highest levels due to the impact of Russian air/missile strikes on civilian areas and infrastructure.
• Diplomatic Track: A significant meeting commenced between Russian President Putin and US Special Envoy Stephen Witcoff in St. Petersburg (Apr 11) to discuss potential conflict settlement terms. This follows reports of a potential Trump administration deadline linked to sanctions relief for a ceasefire.

---

II. Key Frontline Developments (Selected Axes)

Kursk/Sumy/Belgorod Border Zone (Intensity: High)

• Russian Advances: Russian MoD officially confirmed capture of Zhuravka (Sumy) on Apr 10, claiming subsequent liberation of Guyevo (Kursk) and Basovka (Sumy) in their Apr 11 weekly report. Russian sources claim ongoing assaults near Hornal (Kursk).
• Ukrainian Posture & Strikes: Ukrainian forces maintain positions near Oleshnia/Hornal (Kursk). A claimed HIMARS strike near Sudzha (Kursk) reportedly eliminated an Akhmat commander/unit (Apr 10). Ongoing UA drone strikes target Russian territory (e.g., Bykanovo infrastructure damage).
• Border Attacks: Persistent heavy Russian air (41 KABs Apr 11 morning) and artillery strikes continue. Bryansk Oblast reports >3,500 UA attacks since Jan 2025, impacting agriculture significantly (63,000 ha land unusable). Civilian casualties reported on both sides from cross-border drone strikes/shelling.

Donbas Front

• Pokrovsk Axis (Intensity: Very High / RU Main Effort)

  • UGS reported stopping 53 Russian assaults on Apr 10; 26 attempts (2 ongoing) as of 16:00 UTC Apr 11. Fierce clashes reported in Shevchenko and Lysivka. RU forces advanced near Novobakhmutivka and in Uspenivka (DeepState Apr 10). Russian MoD claims advances enabled by SPG strikes. Alleged RU POW testimony highlights severe losses and poor command. Ukrainian drone units (e.g., 93rd Mech Bde) actively targeting RU personnel/equipment.

• Toretsk Axis (Intensity: Very High / Worsening Situation)

  • UGS repelled 22 Russian attacks on Apr 10; 5 attacks repelled, 1 ongoing as of 16:00 UTC Apr 11.
  • Significant Russian Gains Confirmed (DeepState Apr 11): Russian forces have occupied Panteleimonivka and Oleksandropil. Advances also reported near Arkhangelske. Kalynove is assessed as likely fully under Russian occupation. RU sources claim clearing parts of Toretsk city and breakthrough into Nelepivka. Geolocated RU armored attacks confirm advances N of Druzhba (~600m) and near Nelepivka.

• Chasiv Yar / Kramatorsk Axis (Intensity: Moderate)

  • Fighting ongoing. UGS repelled 3 RU attacks near Bila Hora/Kurdiumivka (Apr 10); 2 assaults repelled near Kurdyumivka/Orikhovo-Vasylivka (Apr 11, 16:00). UA 24th Mechanized Brigade reports destroying RU assault groups within Chasiv Yar city limits.

• Lyman Axis (Intensity: High)

  • UGS repelled 13 Russian attacks on Apr 10; 12 attacks (4 ongoing) as of 16:00 UTC Apr 11. UA 63rd Mech Bde reports destroying RU assault group. RU MoD confirmed liberation of Katerynivka.

• South Donetsk / Novopavlivsk Axis (Intensity: Moderate)

  • UGS repelled 3 RU attacks near Kostiantynopil/Bahatyr (Apr 10); 3 attempts near Rozlyv/Rozdolne (Apr 11, 16:00). RU sources continue to claim tactical advances near Bohatyr, Rozlyv, Otradne, Komar.

Zaporizhzhia Front (Intensity: Moderate)

• Orikhiv Axis: Significant increase in Russian shelling/strike activity reported (>3000 incidents past week). UGS reported repelling 2 Russian attacks near Mali Shcherbaky (Apr 11, 16:00). RU FPV drone drops damaged civilian property. Accidental demining detonation caused RU casualties near Orlianske.
• Huliaipole Axis: UGS reported repelling 3 RU attacks near Pryvilne (Apr 10); 3 clashes near Pryvilne, Novosilka, Burlatske (Apr 11, 16:00).

Kharkiv Axis / Kupyansk Direction (Intensity: Moderate)

• UGS repelled 4 RU attacks near Vovchansk (Apr 10). OTU Kharkiv confirms 7 RU attacks repelled near Holubivka, Nova Kruhlyakivka, Zahryzove (Kupyansk) as of 16:00 UTC Apr 11 (3 ongoing). Heavy RU KAB/Shahed/MLRS strikes continue. RU forces claim using drone-laid mines against UA supply routes. OTU Kharkiv claimed destroying/damaging 104 units RU equipment in the past day.

Kherson Axis (Left Bank) (Intensity: Low)

• UGS repelled 2 RU assaults on April 10; 3 unsuccessful attempts reported by 16:00 UTC Apr 11. Bridgehead near Krynky maintained. UA Southern Defense Forces claim destroying a RU boat.

---

III. Air, Missile & Drone Activity

• Ongoing Threats: Persistent RU tactical aviation activity (NE/E/SE). Active KAB launches towards Sumy Oblast (as of 14:37 UTC). Continued UAV threats (Kharkiv Oblast warning 11:33 UTC).
• Overnight Attack (Apr 10-11): Russia launched 1 ballistic missile (Dnipro) and 39 Shahed-type UAVs (+13 imitators). Ukraine intercepted 24 Shaheds. Confirmed impacts/casualties in Ozerne (Zhytomyr, 1 KIA, 5 WIA) and Dnipro (1 KIA, 9 WIA).
• Nuclear Safety: IAEA reported 8 drones detected near South Ukraine NPP (Apr 9 night).
• Ukrainian Strikes: Claimed HIMARS strike near Sudzha (Kursk) killed Akhmat commander/unit. Active FPV use continues (28th Mech Bde downed Lancet). Drone strike reported on Bykanovo (Kursk). RU MoD claims 5 UA strikes on Russian energy facilities (Apr 10-11).

---

IV. Capabilities, Logistics & International Support

• Ramstein Meeting (Apr 11):
  • Focus: Air Defense (Patriot systems priority), arms delivery, industrial cooperation.
  • Key Pledges/Updates: Germany confirmed 30 Patriot missiles delivered, outlined 2025 plans (IRIS-T, radars, vehicles, ammo), initiated EW Coalition. UK/Norway announced £450M joint package (FPVs, radar, mines, repairs). Netherlands allocated €150M for AD (joint w/UK). Estonia confirmed delivery of 10k 155mm shells/rations. EU committed €23B for 2025, using €2.1B frozen assets for UA defense industry/arms.
• F-16 Support: New strategic MRO center opened in Trencin, Slovakia (via Norway-Slovakia partnership) to support regional F-16 fleets, including Ukraine's future aircraft.
• Ukrainian Needs: Urgent need for Patriot systems remains paramount. Needs for EW, drones, vehicles highlighted (Zaporizhzhia).
• Russian Capabilities: Continued use of advanced/homemade drones, EW backpacks (VDV need noted), drone mine-laying, drone-dropped incendiaries. Putin announced 8.4 trillion RUB for Navy development/modernization over 10 years, emphasizing UAV integration. Reports of accidental bomb drops persist. Use of older GAZ-69 vehicles noted. Potential morale issues highlighted by alleged 26th "Shtorm" unit video appeal citing high losses/poor command.

---

V. Naval Situation

• Black Sea: High NATO ISR activity (RAF RC-135W south of Sevastopol). No Russian missile carriers deployed (UA Navy).
• Baltic Sea: Estonia detained suspected Russian "shadow fleet" tanker Kiwala. Ukraine announced actions with partners to block such operations.
• Mediterranean Sea: 3 Russian warships deployed, incl. Kalibr carriers (26 missile potential).

---

VI. Civilian Impact & Ethical Considerations

• Recent Casualties: Kherson City (Apr 11): 2 civilians WIA from RU shelling. Belgorod Oblast (RU, Apr 11): 1 civilian KIA, 1 WIA from alleged UA drone strike/shelling. Casualties previously reported in Ozerne (1 KIA, 5 WIA), Dnipro (1 KIA, 9 WIA), Kupyansk (3 WIA), Izium (1 WIA).
• Infrastructure Damage: RU claims UA strikes damaged energy facilities (Bryansk, Kursk, etc.). UA drone strike damaged infrastructure in Bykanovo (Kursk). Zaporizhzhia DniproHES dam lane closure scheduled for repairs.
• Ethical Concerns/Allegations: Persist regarding RU execution of POWs (Piatykhatky), alleged UA targeting of ambulances/POW mistreatment (RU claims). Ukraine indicted 2 RU soldiers for civilian murders in Bucha (Mar 2022). Two Ukrainian teenagers returned from occupied territories, reportedly facing mobilization risk/violence.

---

VII. Other Key Information

• Sanctions: New Ukrainian sanctions target Russian propagandists (Karasyov, Sladkov, Rudenko, etc.) and media holdings (Life, Mash, News Front). Coordinated efforts target "shadow fleet" tankers.
• Personnel Changes (Ukraine): Ivan Havryliuk leaving post as First Deputy Defense Minister.
• Russian Internal: General Ivan Popov remains detained despite appeals. Corruption investigations continue within RU MoD structures.

(End Summary)