Ministry of Defense
Ministry of Defense Headquarters: Location and Command Structure
The Ministry of Defense Headquarters is located at Znamenka 19, Moscow, serving as the central administrative hub for the Russian Armed Forces. The facility is under the command of Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu, who oversees the strategic and operational directives of the Russian military. The headquarters is a fortified complex, equipped with advanced communication and security systems, and functions as the nerve center for military planning and coordination at the highest level.
223rd Flight Unit: Airlift Capabilities
The 223rd Flight Unit operates a diverse fleet comprising 5 Il-62M, 4 Il-76MD, 6 Tu-134, 13 Tu-154B, and 5 Tu-154M aircraft. This unit provides strategic and tactical airlift capabilities, supporting both personnel and cargo transport across domestic and international theaters. The presence of multiple aircraft types enables flexibility in mission profiles, ranging from VIP transport to logistical support for military operations.
224th Flight Unit: Heavy Airlift Operations
The 224th Flight Unit is equipped with 9 An-124 and 18 Il-76MD aircraft, specializing in heavy airlift operations. The An-124 is one of the largest cargo aircraft in the world, capable of transporting outsized military equipment, vehicles, and supplies. The Il-76MD complements this capability with its versatility in both cargo and paratroop deployment roles. The unit plays a critical role in rapid strategic mobility and force projection.
662nd Medical Equipment and Property Center: Logistical Support
The 662nd Medical Equipment and Property Center, designated as military unit 96484, is responsible for the storage, maintenance, and distribution of medical equipment and supplies for the Russian Armed Forces. This facility ensures the operational readiness of medical units by managing inventories of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and field hospital equipment, thereby supporting both peacetime and wartime medical logistics.
Interspecies Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Center: UAV Development and Operations
The Interspecies Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Center, military unit 20924, is tasked with the research, development, testing, and operational deployment of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) for the Russian military. The center supports multi-domain UAV integration, including reconnaissance, surveillance, and combat roles, and is instrumental in advancing Russia's capabilities in autonomous and remotely piloted aircraft technologies.
103rd Armor Repair Plant: Maintenance and Overhaul
The 103rd Armor Repair Plant, military unit 32107, specializes in the repair, refurbishment, and modernization of armored vehicles and related military hardware. The facility is equipped to handle a wide range of platforms, including main battle tanks, infantry fighting vehicles, and armored personnel carriers. Its operations are critical to sustaining the combat effectiveness and longevity of Russia's armored forces.
Scientific-Technical Center for Chemical Weapons Safety
The Scientific-Technical Center of the Federal Department for the Safe Storage and Destruction of Chemical Weapons, military unit 66762, is dedicated to the secure management and elimination of chemical weapon stockpiles. The center conducts scientific research, develops safety protocols, and oversees the implementation of international treaties related to chemical weapons, ensuring compliance with disarmament obligations and minimizing environmental risks.
18th Engineer Troops Testing Site: Research and Evaluation
The 18th Engineer Troops Testing Site, military unit 93268, functions as a primary facility for the testing and evaluation of engineering equipment and technologies. The site supports the development of fortification systems, bridging equipment, mine-clearing devices, and other engineering solutions essential for combat support and mobility operations. Its activities contribute to the modernization and effectiveness of Russian engineer troops.
National Defense Management Center: Command and Control
The National Defense Management Center serves as the supreme command and control center for the Russian Ministry of Defense and the Armed Forces. This facility integrates real-time data from across the military, enabling centralized decision-making and rapid response to emerging threats. It is equipped with advanced information technology systems and secure communication networks, supporting strategic coordination and crisis management at the national level.
Main Building of the Ministry of Defense: Administrative Functions
The Main Building of the Ministry of Defense, military unit 25776, is a key administrative facility within the Russian defense infrastructure. It houses various departments responsible for policy formulation, resource allocation, and interdepartmental coordination. The building is secured with robust physical and electronic measures, ensuring the continuity of critical defense functions and the protection of sensitive information.