Russian Navy
Headquarters and Command Structure
The Russian Navy's central command is headquartered at the Admiralty in Saint Petersburg, under the leadership of Admiral Aleksandr Moiseyev. This facility serves as the strategic nerve center for naval operations, command, and control, coordinating fleet activities across all maritime domains. The Admiralty complex is equipped with advanced communications infrastructure and secure facilities to ensure operational continuity and effective command dissemination.
Navy Electronic Equipment Storage Base (Military Unit 87338)
The Navy Electronic Equipment Storage Base, designated as military unit 87338, is responsible for the secure storage, maintenance, and distribution of electronic systems critical to naval operations. This facility supports the logistical backbone of the fleet's electronic warfare, communications, and navigation systems, ensuring rapid deployment and replacement capabilities to maintain operational readiness.
43rd Communications Center
The 43rd Communications Center functions as a pivotal node in the Russian Navy's communications network. It provides secure, redundant channels for the transmission of operational orders, situational updates, and intelligence between command elements and deployed naval assets. The center is equipped with hardened infrastructure to resist electronic warfare and physical threats.
Vileyka VLF Transmitter
The Vileyka Very Low Frequency (VLF) transmitter is a strategic communications facility dedicated to transmitting orders to submerged submarines. Operating in the VLF range, the transmitter enables secure, long-range communication with ballistic missile submarines on deterrence patrols, ensuring uninterrupted command and control even under adverse conditions.
Central Communications Center of the Naval Aviation (Military Unit 49383/45603)
The Central Communications Center of the Naval Aviation, identified as military unit 49383 (also referenced as 45603), is tasked with managing communications for naval aviation assets. The center includes an extensive antenna field, supporting both line-of-sight and long-range communications for aircraft engaged in reconnaissance, anti-submarine warfare, and maritime patrol missions.
318th Central Navy Radio Detachment (Military Unit 72064)
The 318th Central Navy Radio Detachment, military unit 72064, specializes in radio communications, signals intelligence, and electronic warfare support. This unit provides critical capabilities for intercepting, analyzing, and disrupting adversary communications, as well as ensuring secure radio links for Russian naval forces.
4th Naval Aviation Arsenal (Military Unit 40035)
The 4th Naval Aviation Arsenal, military unit 40035, serves as a primary logistics and maintenance hub for naval aviation ordnance and equipment. The arsenal is responsible for the storage, inspection, and refurbishment of munitions, spare parts, and specialized aviation components, supporting sustained air operations from both land bases and aircraft carriers.
338th Navy Communications Center (Military Unit 45682)
The 338th Navy Communications Center, military unit 45682, operates as a regional communications hub, facilitating secure and resilient data exchange between naval units and higher command. The center is equipped with advanced encryption and redundancy measures to ensure the integrity and availability of critical communications.
954th Anti-Submarine Weapons Research Base (Military Unit 87366)
The 954th Anti-Submarine Weapons Research Base, military unit 87366, is dedicated to the research, development, and testing of anti-submarine warfare (ASW) systems. The facility supports the advancement of torpedoes, depth charges, and ASW sensors, contributing to the Russian Navy's capabilities in countering submarine threats.
Navy Storage Bases (Military Units 58661-75 and 58661-78)
The Navy Storage Bases, designated as military units 58661-75 and 58661-78, function as key logistical centers for the storage and distribution of naval materiel, including spare parts, consumables, and technical equipment. These bases ensure the operational sustainability of fleet units by maintaining robust supply chains and rapid resupply capabilities.
Navy Technical Systems Security Research Center (Military Unit 70170)
The Navy Technical Systems Security Research Center, military unit 70170, focuses on the development and evaluation of security measures for naval technical systems. Its research encompasses cyber defense, electronic protection, and the resilience of command and control networks against emerging technological threats.
69th Special Navy Test Center (Military Unit 72175)
The 69th Special Navy Test Center, military unit 72175, is responsible for the testing and validation of advanced naval technologies and systems. The center conducts trials on new platforms, weapons, and electronic systems, ensuring their performance and reliability before fleet integration.
6th Atlantic Oceanographic Expedition of the Russian Navy (Military Unit 42842)
The 6th Atlantic Oceanographic Expedition, military unit 42842, undertakes scientific research and hydrographic surveys in the Atlantic Ocean. The unit supports naval operations by providing oceanographic data, environmental intelligence, and mapping services, which are essential for navigation, submarine operations, and maritime situational awareness.