The 15th Central Engineer Troops Research Testing Institute is situated in the town of Nakhabino, Moscow Oblast, approximately 25 kilometers northwest of central Moscow. The facility benefits from proximity to major transportation arteries, including the Moscow–Volokolamsk highway and regional rail lines, facilitating logistical support and rapid deployment. The surrounding area is characterized by mixed-use development, with both military and civilian infrastructure present, enhancing operational security through environmental blending.
The institute operates under the direct authority of the Russian Ministry of Defence and is subordinate to the Main Directorate of the Engineer Troops. Its organizational structure encompasses specialized departments focused on research, development, testing, and evaluation of engineering equipment and technologies. The staff includes military engineers, scientific researchers, and technical specialists, ensuring a multidisciplinary approach to project execution.
The facility is equipped with advanced laboratories, testing grounds, and simulation centers designed for the evaluation of military engineering systems. Key infrastructure includes indoor and outdoor testing ranges for explosive ordnance, bridging equipment, mine detection and clearance systems, and protective fortifications. The institute also maintains secure storage for classified materials and prototypes, as well as dedicated workshops for equipment modification and repair.
The primary mission of the 15th Central Engineer Troops Research Testing Institute is the research, development, and validation of engineering solutions for the Russian Armed Forces. Core areas of focus include mine warfare technologies, field fortification methods, bridging and river-crossing equipment, and counter-mobility systems. The institute also conducts studies on the survivability of military infrastructure and the integration of emerging technologies such as robotics and unmanned systems into engineering operations.
The institute plays a critical role in maintaining and advancing the operational capabilities of the Russian Engineer Troops. Its research outputs directly inform the procurement and modernization of engineering assets across the armed forces. The facility also supports the development of doctrine and tactics related to engineer support in both defensive and offensive operations, contributing to overall force readiness and adaptability.
The site is secured by multiple layers of physical and electronic security, including perimeter fencing, controlled access points, surveillance systems, and an on-site military police detachment. Cybersecurity protocols are implemented to protect sensitive research data and communications. The institute adheres to strict protocols for the handling and storage of hazardous materials and classified information, minimizing the risk of compromise or unauthorized access.
In recent years, the institute has intensified its focus on the integration of digital technologies and automation into engineering solutions. Notable projects include the development of remote-controlled mine-clearing vehicles, advanced bridging systems capable of rapid deployment, and enhanced protective structures for personnel and equipment. These initiatives align with broader Russian military modernization efforts and reflect an emphasis on increasing the survivability and effectiveness of engineer units in contemporary conflict environments.