Nightwatch logo
'Nightwatch' text with white and gray letters
Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2026-02-23 21:08:09Z
1 day ago
Previous (2026-02-23 20:38:10Z)

Situation Update (UTC)

Feb 23, 2026 | 21:07 UTC

Key updates since last sitrep

  • Mass OWA-UAV Incursion (20:51, 21:04, Николаевский Ванёк / Air Force UA, HIGH): Approximately 25 Russian OWA-UAVs ("mopeds") are currently transiting toward Kryvyi Rih via Zelenodolsk. The group is reportedly utilizing a "snake-like" flight pattern to complicate air defense interception.
  • Deep Strike Verification (20:41, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, HIGH): Ukrainian AN-196 "Lyutyi" UAVs successfully struck the rectification column at the PAO "Metafrax" chemical plant in Perm. This target is a critical component of the facility’s central production hub.
  • EU Financial Diplomacy (21:05, РБК-Україна, MEDIUM): European Council President António Costa has reportedly issued a formal demand to Hungarian PM Viktor Orbán to approve a binding €90 billion loan package for Ukraine.
  • EU Sanctions Blockage (20:40, РБК-Україна, UNCONFIRMED/LOW): Unverified reports suggest new EU sanctions intended for the four-year anniversary of the invasion have been blocked; however, the source contains role misattributions (Kaja Kallas).
  • Russian Command Continuity (21:01, Colonelcassad, MEDIUM): Lieutenant General Vladimir Alekseev, reportedly recovering from a previous assassination attempt, issued a public address to the Volunteer Corps, signaling continued C2 stability within Russian irregular formations.

Operational picture (by sector)

1. Northern/Eastern Sectors (Kharkiv/Luhansk/Donetsk):

  • Atmospherics: Conditions remain overcast with temperatures ranging from -2.9°C (Vovchansk/Svatove) to -0.3°C (Pokrovsk). Low wind speeds (1.5–3.1 m/s) remain conducive to small-unit tactical UAV operations. No significant change in ground dispositions reported in the last 30 minutes.

2. Southern Sector (Zaporizhzhia/Kherson):

  • Zaporizhzhia: Temperatures at 0.4°C with 100% cloud cover. The sector remains under persistent UAV threat.
  • Kherson (Environmental Shift): At 21:00 UTC, light rain began in Kherson (3.7°C, 0.1mm precip). This confirms the onset of the predicted "Rasputitsa" (mud) conditions, which will likely degrade off-road mobility for heavy platforms within the next 3–6 hours.

Enemy activity / threat assessment

  • Tactical UAV Adaptation: The report of 25 UAVs flying "snake-like" (20:51) indicates an intentional Russian tactic to bypass Ukrainian mobile fire groups and electronic warfare (EW) zones by complicating trajectory prediction.
  • C2 Stability: The public reappearance of Gen. Lt. Alekseev (21:01) serves as a morale-boosting measure for the "Volunteer Corps" on the "Defender of the Fatherland" holiday and aims to project stability despite recent Ukrainian targeting of high-ranking officers.
  • Strategic Messaging: Russian MFA (Zakharova) has transitioned to 4th-anniversary rhetoric, emphasizing justifications involving "Nazi ideology" and "nuclear ambitions" to consolidate domestic support (21:07).

Friendly activity (UAF)

  • Strategic Attrition: The confirmed strike on the "Metafrax" rectification column (20:41) demonstrates the UAF's continued ability to execute high-precision, long-range strikes against specialized industrial nodes that are difficult for Russia to repair or replace under current sanctions.
  • Air Defense Operations: Active air defense measures are underway in the Kryvyi Rih/Dnipropetrovsk direction to intercept the incoming swarm of 25 OWA-UAVs (21:04).

Information environment / disinformation

  • Partisan Narrative: Pro-Russian channels are amplifying a message from Ukrainian People's Artist Taisia Povaliy calling for the "reunification of Slavic peoples" (20:40). This is a coordinated IO effort to exploit cultural figures for "Defender of the Fatherland Day."
  • EU Friction: Russian and some Ukrainian outlets are highlighting internal EU disagreements regarding sanctions and loans to project an image of fractured Western support as the conflict enters its fifth year of large-scale warfare (20:40, 21:05).

Outlook (next 6-12h)

  • Most Likely Course of Action (MLCOA): Impact or interception of the ~25 UAVs targeting Kryvyi Rih. Expect continued KAB strikes in the Zaporizhzhia sector as the weather shifts.
  • Most Dangerous Course of Action (MDCOA): A secondary wave of OWA-UAVs or cruise missiles timed to hit emergency response centers in Kryvyi Rih while local units are managing the fallout from the current swarm.
  • Environmental Impact: Operational halt of off-road maneuvers in the Kherson sector as precipitation continues, likely forcing Russian logistics onto predictable, paved main supply routes (MSRs).

Intelligence gaps & collection requirements

  1. [BATTLE DAMAGE ASSESSMENT]: Obtain satellite imagery or HUMINT confirmation of the specific damage to the Metafrax rectification column to estimate the duration of production downtime.
  2. [TACTICAL]: Identify if the "snake-like" UAV flight path is pre-programmed or indicates real-time remote piloting via satellite link.
  3. [LOGISTICS]: Monitor heavy equipment movement on the left bank of the Dnipro to confirm if the onset of rain has immediately halted Russian repositioning efforts.
Previous (2026-02-23 20:38:10Z)

We only use optional analytics cookies if you allow them. Necessary cookies stay on for sign-in and site security.

Learn more in our Privacy Policy.