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Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2026-02-23 05:08:11Z
2 days ago
Previous (2026-02-23 04:38:11Z)

Situation Update (UTC)

Key updates since last sitrep

  • Expanded Missile Strikes - Kharkiv (04:53–05:06, RBK-UA/Terehov/Synyehubov, HIGH): Two additional explosions reported in Kharkiv. Strikes have expanded beyond the Kholodnohirskyi district to the Osnovianskyi district. One 55-year-old male casualty confirmed.
  • Massive Ukrainian UAV Incursion (04:45–05:00, RU MoD/TASS/Rybar, MEDIUM): Russian Ministry of Defense claims to have intercepted 152 Ukrainian UAVs over multiple regions overnight, including Moscow.
  • Industrial Fire - Almetyevsk, Tatarstan (04:39, ASTRA, MEDIUM): Russian authorities confirmed a fire within the industrial zone of Almetyevsk. This indicates continued UAF capability to strike high-value targets in the Russian deep rear (Tatarstan).
  • Alleged RU-Iran MANPADS Deal (04:50, Dnevnik Desantnika, LOW): Reports citing Financial Times leaks claim a secret deal for 500 Iranian-made 'Verba' MANPADS. UNCONFIRMED.
  • Alleged UAF Malware Campaign (04:42, TASS, LOW): Russian security services claim UAF plans a mass malware distribution targeting RU military personnel data for Feb 23. UNCONFIRMED; likely a defensive disinformation narrative.
  • Southern Front Armor Engagement (05:00, Voin DV, MEDIUM): Russian 35th Army (Vostok Group) released footage claiming destruction of UAF light and heavy armor in the Polozhy sector (Zaporizhzhia axis) using FPV/Recon UAVs.

Operational picture (by sector)

1. Northern Sector (Kharkiv/Sumy):

  • Kinetic Status: High intensity. Kharkiv city is under a multi-district missile assault (Kholodnohirskyi and Osnovianskyi).
  • Environmental Factors: Kharkiv/Vovchansk is -7.5°C with 100% cloud cover. Visibility is poor, which historically favors Russian use of ballistic missiles (S-300/400) or Iskander-M platforms that are less reliant on visual BDA.

2. Eastern Sector (Donetsk/Luhansk):

  • Kinetic Status: Russian military bloggers (Rybar) claim ground advances in unspecified sectors of the Eastern front. These claims remain UNCONFIRMED by visual evidence or UAF corroboration.
  • Environmental Factors: Luhansk/Svatove remains extremely cold (-7.9°C) with 100% cloud cover. Donetsk/Pokrovsk is -3.9°C. Low winds (1.8 m/s) across the sector are currently favorable for both RU and UAF tactical UAV operations.

3. Southern Sector (Zaporizhzhia/Kherson):

  • Kinetic Status: Active engagement in the Polozhy/Orikhiv direction. Russian forces are focusing on ATGM and drone strikes against UAF mobile assets.
  • Environmental Factors: Zaporizhzhia is -3.7°C. Kherson is currently -3.9°C with 100% cloud cover. Significant weather shift expected: a 93% probability of rain (2.7mm) in Kherson today will likely degrade UAV operations and cross-river logistics in the next 3-6 hours.

Enemy analysis (threat assessment)

  • Tactical Course of Action: Russian forces are conducting a "holiday surge" of kinetic activity to coincide with "Defender of the Fatherland Day" (Feb 23). This includes maintaining high-pressure missile strikes on Kharkiv and claiming large-scale UAV interceptions to project defensive competence to a domestic audience.
  • Capabilities/Logistics: The reported acquisition of 500 Verba MANPADS (if confirmed) suggests Russia is seeking to thicken its tactical air defense against the increasing volume of UAF FPV and "Baba Yaga" night-bomber drones.
  • Information Warfare: Use of former Ukrainian PM Azarov to dismiss "demilitarized zone" ideas indicates a hardening of the Russian position regarding occupied Donbas, framing any withdrawal as an unacceptable risk.

Friendly activity (UAF)

  • Deep Strike Operations: UAF continues a high-tempo UAV campaign against Russian territory. The fire in Almetyevsk (Tatarstan) suggests a specific intent to disrupt Russian industrial/energy production capacity deep in the rear.
  • Personnel/Equipment Status: Ukrainian General Staff reports 720 enemy personnel and 1,765 UAVs liquidated over the last 24 hours (reported 04:49).
  • Defensive Posture: Air defense units in the Kharkiv region are in high-readiness state following the expansion of strikes into the Osnovianskyi district.

Information environment / disinformation

  • Russian Holiday Narrative: Russian media is saturated with February 23rd celebrations. Pro-RU channels are pairing holiday greetings with footage of frontline strikes to reinforce patriotic sentiment.
  • Cyber Warning: The TASS report regarding UAF malware is likely a pre-emptive strike to explain potential data leaks or to increase internal digital discipline among RU troops during the holiday.

Outlook (next 6-12h)

  • Most Likely Course of Action (MLCOA): Continued missile pressure on Kharkiv and surrounding logistical hubs. In the Southern sector, current UAV/FPV intensity will likely drop as the forecasted rain reaches Kherson and Zaporizhzhia, shifting the focus to artillery duels.
  • Most Dangerous Course of Action (MDCOA): A coordinated Russian cyber-attack or electronic warfare surge targeting Ukrainian civilian communications, timed to exploit the high volume of "holiday" traffic and the ongoing missile strikes in Kharkiv.

Intelligence gaps & collection requirements

  1. [ALMETYEVSK TARGET]: Identify the specific facility affected by the fire in Tatarstan to determine if it impacts oil refining or drone manufacturing.
  2. [KHARKIV MISSILE TRAJECTORY]: Confirm launch locations for the strikes on Osnovianskyi district to assess if RU is moving launchers closer to the border.
  3. [VERBA MANPADS]: Corroborate the Financial Times report on Iranian MANPADS transfers through secondary intelligence or wreckage analysis from the front.
Previous (2026-02-23 04:38:11Z)

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