Nightwatch logo
'Nightwatch' text with white and gray letters
Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-05-08 10:16:13Z
9 months ago
Previous (2025-05-08 09:46:25Z)

Operational Intelligence Briefing - Major Updates and Analysis (May 8, 2025, 10:15 UTC)


Updated Situation

The operational environment remains characterized by continued, intense ground combat across multiple axes in eastern and southern Ukraine, particularly the Pokrovsk and Novopavlivka directions, despite a claimed Russian ceasefire that appears to be largely disregarded in active combat zones. The Ukrainian military command has not confirmed a general ceasefire, only a decrease in intensity in some areas, and Ukrainian forces are reportedly under orders to fire only in response to enemy fire in the Pokrovsk and Southern directions, yet fighting continues in key areas including the Lyman, Vovchansk, Chasiv Yar, and Toretsk directions. A notable development is the ongoing Ukrainian cross-border operation in the Kursk region of Russia, with reports of continued Ukrainian pressure and Russian counter-efforts, including claimed destruction of Ukrainian equipment and ongoing fighting in areas like Tyotkino, where Ukrainian forces are reportedly using quad bikes for infiltration attempts. Russian aerial and drone activity remains widespread and significant, with large-scale attacks reported against multiple Ukrainian oblasts, including Kyiv, causing civilian casualties and damage. Ukrainian deep strikes continue, with reports of drone attacks on Russian military airfields and industrial facilities, and a recent report from a Russian military blogger discusses the importance of developing drone interceptors against Ukrainian UAVs. Information operations remain a significant aspect of the conflict, with both sides leveraging narratives around the upcoming Victory Day and the ongoing fighting. Diplomatic activity continues, including high-level meetings between Russia and China, and discussions regarding potential ceasefires and international support, with Ukraine's MFA stating that foreign participation in the Moscow Victory Day parade signifies shared responsibility for the conflict. Internal Russian issues, such as security concerns, flight delays attributed to drone attacks, legal investigations within the Ministry of Defense, and social issues involving returning soldiers, are also being reported. The EU is reportedly preparing to officially accuse Russia of using chemical weapons (CS gas) in Ukraine, citing evidence from the Dnipropetrovsk region. Russia claims to have liberated Troitske in the DNR before the declared ceasefire. Ukraine is re-organizing its armed forces management and transitioning to a corps structure.

New significant updates from the latest messages:

  • Continued Intense Fighting Despite Ceasefire Claims: The Ukrainian Foreign Minister confirms that Putin's declared "festive ceasefire" is a "farce" and that Russian troops are continuing their offensive along the entire front line. From midnight to noon today, Russia reportedly conducted 734 ceasefire violations, including 63 assault operations (23 ongoing), 586 shellings (464 with heavy weapons), 176 FPV drone strikes, and 10 air strikes with 16 guided bombs. The spokesman for the "Khortytsia" group of forces reports over 50 combat engagements in their area of responsibility by 11:30 AM today, with the majority on the Pokrovsk and Novopavlivka directions, and Ukrainian forces responding mirror-like to all threats. The Russian Ministry of Defense states that while they have completely ceased hostilities and are strictly observing the ceasefire, Ukrainian forces have not stopped fighting and attempted two breakthroughs in Kursk Oblast and attacks near Dzerzhinsk in the DNR, and that Russian forces are reacting mirror-like. These reports from both sides underscore that the declared Russian ceasefire is not being observed in practice on the front lines. (Оперативний ЗСУ, РБК-Україна, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ, ТАСС)
  • EU Preparing to Accuse Russia of Chemical Weapon Use: The EU Council has reportedly prepared a new sanctions regulation that will officially accuse Russia of using CS gas on the front line in Ukraine. Cases near the villages of Maryivka and Illinka in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast in 2024 are being investigated, with expert evidence of gas traces, soil and water analysis, interviews with military personnel, and photos of Russian RG-Vo hand grenade casings ("hand grenade, poisonous substance"). This is a significant development regarding potential war crimes and could lead to new sanctions. (ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • Continued Ukrainian Cross-Border Attempts and Russian Counter-Actions in Kursk: Russian military bloggers and TASS report continued attempts by Ukrainian forces to break through the Russian border in Kursk Oblast, specifically towards Tyotkino. Ukrainian assault groups are reportedly using quad bikes and attempting to move from the Budky-Iskryskovshchina area towards the border, and also preparing for new assaults in the Ryzhevka-Tyotkino direction. Russian Airborne Forces and reconnaissance units are reportedly engaging the enemy with fire. The Russian Ministry of Defense claims Ukrainian forces attempted two breakthroughs across the state border in Kursk Oblast. A Russian military blogger disputes claimed Russian control in Novy Put' and reported enemy presence in Tyotkino, but also mentions fighting near Tyotkino. These reports confirm ongoing ground activity by Ukrainian forces in the Kursk border region and active Russian efforts to repel them. (Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны, Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны, Север.Реалии, Север.Реалии, Север.Реалии, ТАСС)
  • Ukraine Reorganizing Military Structure: The Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, General Oleksandr Syrskyi, reports that in the current complex conditions, Ukraine is reorganizing the management of the Armed Forces and transitioning to a corps structure. This structure is intended to improve the manageability of Ukrainian troops in both defense and offense, utilizing modern methods of armed struggle. This signifies a significant structural change within the Ukrainian military. (Генеральний штаб ЗСУ, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ)
  • Ukrainian Military Leadership Engages with EU Military Committee: General Syrskyi held a video conference with the Chairman of the European Union Military Committee, General Robert Brieger, discussing military aid (particularly ammunition and air defense), the current front line situation (approx. 1100 km), military reorganization (transition to corps structure), optimization and expansion of cooperation on military training, and Ukraine's desire for a 30-day ceasefire to enable peace talks. Syrskyi emphasized the critical importance of international partners' principled and unified stance to achieve a just and lasting peace. This highlights high-level engagement between Ukrainian and EU military leadership focused on strategic support and operational realities. (Генеральний штаб ЗСУ, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ)
  • Russia Claims Liberation of Troitske in DNR: The Russian Ministry of Defense claims that forces of the "Center" group liberated the settlement of Troitske in the DNR before the declared ceasefire. Russian military bloggers support this, claiming continued offensive in the direction of the Dnipropetrovsk border. This is a claimed tactical gain by Russian forces. (ТАСС, Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны, Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны)
  • Russian Military Bloggers Discuss Importance of Drone Interceptors: Rybar shares footage of Russian "drone-fighters" being used to destroy Ukrainian UAVs (Furiyas, Leleks, FlyEyes) and discusses the importance of UAV interceptors, particularly against "Baba Yagas" and reconnaissance drones, to counter Ukraine's concept of a "line of drones" to isolate parts of the front. The author notes that this method avoids using expensive SAM missiles and that there is a need to equip units with small-sized radars. This highlights Russian efforts in developing and utilizing counter-drone technology and their strategic thinking regarding Ukrainian drone warfare. (Рыбарь, Рыбарь)
  • Russian Propaganda on Victory Day and Ukraine: Russian sources are heavily promoting Victory Day, with reports of foreign leaders arriving in Moscow (Presidents of Guinea-Bissau and Zimbabwe, and Lukashenka). Russian MoD reports Minister Belousov presented "Golden Star" medals to servicemen. ASTRA reports that in occupied Mariupol, children in kindergartens are being dressed in military uniform, made to march, and sing songs about the end of war for May 9th, alongside claims of extensive destruction and casualties in the city during the siege. Воин DV shares a lengthy post emphasizing the 80th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War, linking it to the current conflict as a fight against "Nazism" in the SVO, mentioning participation of veterans and SVO participants in parades and foreign leaders from "friendly countries," and promoting patriotic projects and historical narratives. Tsaplienko_Ukraine Fights shares a video of a woman in Pokrovsk refusing evacuation to Western Ukraine due to Russian propaganda about language restrictions. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZ shares a video highlighting the use of Lancet drones and Z-16s for targeting HIMARS. These reports collectively illustrate the significant Russian information operations surrounding Victory Day, aimed at mobilizing support, legitimizing the current conflict, and controlling narratives, including in occupied territories. (ТАСС, ТАСС, ТАСС, MoD Russia, MoD Russia, ASTRA, ASTRA, Воин DV, Воин DV, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА, АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА)
  • Continued Russian-Chinese Strategic Partnership Discussions: TASS reports on continued negotiations between Putin and Xi Jinping, with Putin stating Russia welcomes Chinese car production on its territory and is ready to expand agricultural exports to China. This indicates deepening economic ties. (ТАСС)
  • Ukrainian Commemoration of Victory Day with Focus on Historical Truth: Oleh Synyehubov, head of Kharkiv Oblast Administration, commemorated the 80th anniversary of the victory over Nazism, laying flowers and honoring those who sacrificed. He drew parallels between the fight against Nazism and the current fight against "rashism," emphasizing Ukraine's role in WWII and the ongoing struggle against Russian aggression. He also announced financial assistance to WWII veterans. Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration shares a video from the Ukrainian Institute of National Memory explaining why Russia attempts to monopolize the victory over Nazism and highlighting Ukraine's significant contribution. These illustrate Ukraine's efforts to counter Russian historical narratives and emphasize its own role and current struggle. (Олег Синєгубов, голова Харківської ОДА, Олег Синєгубов, голова Харківської ОДА, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦)
  • Internal Russian Issues - Social and Political: TASS reports on Ramzan Kadyrov meeting with Putin, with Kadyrov stating he is following Putin's order to continue working, citing Mark Twain's quote about exaggerated death reports, seemingly addressing rumors. This indicates ongoing political interactions and a response to information about Kadyrov's health or status. ASTRA reports an activist in St. Petersburg was sentenced to 8 days for posting a photo of Alexey Navalny, deemed demonstrating symbols of an extremist organization. This highlights the continued crackdown on dissent in Russia. BUTUSOV PLUS shares a video claiming a "hero of the SVO" in Murino attempted to steal beer and then beat a store employee with his prosthesis, highlighting potential social issues involving returning soldiers. (ТАСС, ТАСС, ASTRA, ASTRA, БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС, БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС)
  • EU Financial Support to Ukraine: TASS reports the EU has transferred €1 billion to Ukraine as another tranche from the revenues of frozen Russian assets. This is a significant financial support measure for Ukraine. (ТАСС)
  • Ukrainian Political Developments: President Zelenskyy has submitted a bill to the Verkhovna Rada on creating the position of a military ombudsman, designated as urgent. This highlights a focus on addressing military personnel's rights and concerns. (Оперативний ЗСУ)
  • Ukraine Engages in Local Government and Business Dialogue: Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration announces a meeting for May 9th titled "Dialogue of Government and Business: Green Vector of Business," focusing on energy efficiency, clean energy, and environmental responsibility, with participation from local government and business representatives. This indicates efforts to address economic and environmental issues at the regional level, potentially relevant to energy security and post-conflict recovery planning. (🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦)

Areas of Significant Activity (Updated)

  • Pokrovsk Direction: Remains the most intense area of combat with the majority of over 50 engagements reported by the "Khortytsia" group of forces by 11:30 AM today. Russian forces continue offensive actions here despite ceasefire claims. Ukrainian forces reportedly ordered to open fire only in response. (РБК-Україна, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, Оперативний ЗСУ, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ)
  • Novopavlivka Direction: Remains a key area of intense combat with the majority of over 50 engagements reported by the "Khortytsia" group of forces by 11:30 AM today. Russian forces continue offensive actions here despite ceasefire claims. (РБК-Україна, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, Оперативний ЗСУ)
  • Kursk Oblast (Russia - Tyotkino, Budky, Iskryskovshchina, Ryzhevka, Glushkovsky district): Continued Ukrainian attempts to break through the border, particularly towards Tyotkino, reportedly using quad bikes. Russian forces, including Airborne and reconnaissance units, are engaging Ukrainian forces. Russian Ministry of Defense claims two unsuccessful Ukrainian breakthrough attempts. Russian military blogger reports ongoing fighting in Tetkino. (Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны, Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны, Север.Реалии, Север.Реалии, Север.Реалии, ТАСС)
  • All Front Line: Ukrainian Foreign Minister reports Russian troops are continuing to advance along the entire front line despite the declared ceasefire. 734 ceasefire violations, including 63 assault operations, 586 shellings, 176 FPV drone strikes, and 10 air strikes with 16 guided bombs, reported from midnight to noon today. (Оперативний ЗСУ, РБК-Україна)
  • Lyman Direction: Fighting continues despite ceasefire claims. (ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • Vovchansk (Kharkiv Oblast): Fighting continues despite ceasefire claims. (ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • Chasiv Yar (Donetsk Oblast): Fighting continues despite ceasefire claims. (ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • Toretsk Direction: Fighting continues despite ceasefire claims. (ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • Donetsk Oblast (Troitske, Dzerzhinsk, Marivka, Illinka): Russia claims liberation of Troitske before the ceasefire. Russian Ministry of Defense claims Ukrainian attacks near Dzerzhinsk despite the ceasefire. Investigation into alleged Russian use of CS gas near Marivka and Illinka. (ТАСС, Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны, Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны, ТАСС, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • Dnipropetrovsk Oblast (Marivka, Illinka): Investigation into alleged Russian use of CS gas near Marivka and Illinka. (ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • Mariupol (occupied): Russian authorities are conducting patriotic events involving children dressed in military uniform for Victory Day. (ASTRA, ASTRA)
  • Zaporizhzhia Oblast: Planned "Dialogue of Government and Business" meeting on May 9th focusing on green business, energy efficiency, and environmental responsibility. (🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦)

Aerial and Naval Activity (Updated):

  • Drone Activity: Ukrainian Foreign Minister reports 176 FPV drone strikes from midnight to noon today. Russian military bloggers discuss the importance of developing and utilizing drone interceptors against Ukrainian UAVs. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZ shares a video highlighting the use of Lancet drones and Z-16s for targeting HIMARS. (РБК-Україна, Рыбарь, Рыбарь, АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА, АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА)
  • Aviation: Ukrainian Foreign Minister reports 10 air strikes with 16 guided bombs from midnight to noon today. Russian Ministry of Defense states they are not conducting strikes with aviation during the ceasefire. (РБК-Україна, ТАСС)
  • Artillery and MLRS Activity: Ukrainian Foreign Minister reports 586 shellings of Ukrainian positions, with 464 involving heavy weapons, from midnight to noon today. Russian Ministry of Defense states they are not conducting strikes with artillery during the ceasefire. (РБК-Україна, ТАСС)

Diplomatic and Political Developments (Updated):

  • Victory Day Diplomacy and Narratives: Presidents of Guinea-Bissau and Zimbabwe, and Lukashenka have arrived in Moscow for Victory Day events. Russian MoD reports Minister Belousov presented awards to servicemen. Russian sources heavily promoting Victory Day narratives, linking them to the current conflict and conducting patriotic events in occupied territories. Ukrainian Foreign Minister calls Putin's ceasefire a "farce." Ukrainian authorities commemorating Victory Day with focus on historical truth and Ukraine's role. Ukrainian MFA criticizes foreign participation in Moscow parade. (ТАСС, ТАСС, ТАСС, MoD Russia, MoD Russia, ASTRA, ASTRA, Воин DV, Воин DV, Оперативний ЗСУ, РБК-Україна, Олег Синєгубов, голова Харківської ОДА, Олег Синєгубов, голова Харківської ОДА, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦)
  • EU-Ukraine Relations: EU has transferred €1 billion to Ukraine from frozen Russian assets. EU preparing to officially accuse Russia of using chemical weapons in Ukraine. Ukrainian military leadership engages with EU Military Committee on aid, training, and peace efforts. (ТАСС, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ)
  • Russian-Chinese Relations: Putin and Xi Jinping continue discussions on economic cooperation, including welcoming Chinese car production in Russia and expanding Russian agricultural exports to China. (ТАСС)
  • Ukraine's Stance on Peace: Ukrainian Foreign Minister and Commander-in-Chief reiterate Ukraine's readiness for a 30-day ceasefire to enable peace talks and a just and lasting peace, emphasizing the need for a strong international stance to pressure Russia. (Оперативний ЗСУ, РБК-Україна, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ)
  • Internal Ukrainian Politics: President Zelenskyy submits bill to create a military ombudsman position. (Оперативний ЗСУ)
  • Internal Russian Politics: Ramzan Kadyrov meets with Putin, addressing rumors. Activist arrested in St. Petersburg for posting Navalny photo. (ТАСС, ТАСС, ASTRA, ASTRA)
  • US Stance on Ukraine: Russian diplomat claims US desires long-term solution but Ukraine and allies disrupt peace. Ukrainian advisor believes US has realized current diplomacy is ineffective and may take "tougher" actions against Russia. (Previous Report)
  • Local Government and Business Dialogue in Ukraine: Planned meeting in Zaporizhzhia focusing on green business and energy. (🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦)

Internal Russian Issues (Updated):

  • Political Stability and Leadership: Ramzan Kadyrov meets with Putin, addressing rumors. (ТАСС, ТАСС)
  • Crackdown on Dissent: Activist arrested in St. Petersburg for posting Navalny photo. (ASTRA, ASTRA)
  • Information Operations and Propaganda: Heavy promotion of Victory Day narratives and events, linking them to the current conflict. Conducting patriotic events involving children in occupied territories. Using military bloggers to discuss technological needs and counter-drone efforts. Highlighting claimed military successes. (ТАСС, ТАСС, MoD Russia, MoD Russia, ASTRA, ASTRA, Воин DV, Воин DV, Рыбарь, Рыбарь, АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА, АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА)
  • Social Issues: Reported incident involving a returning soldier with a prosthesis attacking a store employee. (БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС, БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС)

Support and Rehabilitation (Updated)

  • Financial Support to Ukraine: EU transfers €1 billion to Ukraine. (ТАСС)
  • Military Aid Discussions: Ukrainian military leadership discusses military aid (ammunition, air defense) and training with EU Military Committee. (Генеральний штаб ЗСУ, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ)
  • Military Personnel Welfare: Bill proposed to create a military ombudsman position in Ukraine. (Оперативний ЗСУ)

Other Information (Updated):

  • Chemical Weapon Allegations: EU preparing to officially accuse Russia of using CS gas, citing evidence from Ukraine. (ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • War Crimes Investigations: Investigation into alleged Russian use of chemical weapons (CS gas). (ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS)
  • Military Reorganization: Ukraine transitioning to a corps structure for improved management. (Генеральний штаб ЗСУ, Генеральний штаб ЗСУ)
  • Historical Narratives: Both Russia and Ukraine are actively promoting their narratives around the 80th anniversary of Victory Day, linking them to the current conflict. (Олег Синєгубов, голова Харківської ОДА, Олег Синєгубов, голова Харківської ОДА, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, ТАСС, ТАСС, MoD Russia, MoD Russia, ASTRA, ASTRA, Воин DV, Воин DV)
  • Counter-Drone Technology: Russian military bloggers discuss the importance of developing and utilizing drone interceptors. (Рыбарь, Рыбарь)
  • Social Impact of Conflict: Reported incident involving a returning soldier and social issues. (БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС, БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС)
  • Local Governance and Economic Focus: Planned business and government dialogue in Zaporizhzhia on green energy and environment. (🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦, 🇺🇦 Запорізька обласна військова адміністрація 🇺🇦)

Disclaimer: This report is based on the provided information and aims to provide a high-level analysis of the operational situation. It is crucial to acknowledge that the information landscape is dynamic and contested, and independent verification of all claims is not always possible in real-time. The analysis is focused on military intelligence and does not include comprehensive political or economic assessments unless directly relevant to military operations. All recommendations and actions based on this information must be filtered through human oversight and comply with international laws and ethical standards.

Previous (2025-05-08 09:46:25Z)

We only use optional analytics cookies if you allow them. Necessary cookies stay on for sign-in and site security.

Learn more in our Privacy Policy.