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Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-03-28 10:57:15Z
11 months ago
Previous (2025-03-28 10:27:05Z)

Military Situation Update: March 28, 2025, 10:56 UTC

(Incorporating information up to 10:56 UTC)

I. Key Developments & Strategic Overview

  • Overall Combat Intensity: High-intensity combat persists across the front, particularly concentrated on the Pokrovsk, Lyman, Kupyansk, and Toretsk directions. Significant activity continues along the Kursk/Belgorod/Sumy border region.
  • Sudzha Gas Metering Station (GIS) Strike (Major Event):
    • Damage Confirmation: Significant damage and fire confirmed at the Sudzha GIS (Kursk Oblast, Russia) following strikes around 07:20 UTC, Mar 28. Multiple sources, including RU MoD video (via TASS 09:59 UTC, MoD 10:38 UTC) and Colonelcassad (10:38 UTC), show extensive damage. RU MoD claims the facility is "factually destroyed." Gas continues to burn as of 10:38 UTC.
    • Conflicting Attribution:
      • Russian MoD and multiple Russian sources (TASS, Colonelcassad, Kotsnews) attribute the strike to Ukrainian HIMARS.
      • Ukrainian officials (CPD Head Kovalenko, Naftogaz 10:26 UTC, STERNENKO 10:42 UTC) assert Russia attacked its own facility or Ukrainian gas infrastructure. Naftogaz confirmed the 18th attack (8th this year) on its facilities, damaging gas production capabilities but causing no casualties.
    • Russian Framing & Implications: The Russian MoD frames the alleged Ukrainian strike as undermining potential energy infrastructure attack moratorium discussions. President Putin reportedly discussed Kyiv's attacks on energy infrastructure with President Erdogan (TASS 10:08 UTC). Russian commentators (Colonelcassad 10:38 UTC) call for increased strikes on Ukrainian industrial centers.
  • Russian Weekly Claims (RU MoD, 10:44-10:48 UTC):
    • Claimed liberation of 5 settlements over the past week, including Krasne Pershe (Kharkiv Oblast) reported today (10:45 UTC). Hoholivka (Kursk Oblast) liberation also claimed today (10:10 UTC).
    • Claimed 7 group strikes targeting Ukrainian military airfields, training centers, and ammunition depots over the week.
    • Claimed significant Ukrainian losses across fronts (e.g., >3355 'Center', >2190 'North'/Kursk, >2035 'South', >1640 'West', >1000 'East', >545 'Dnipro' - Treat with extreme caution, likely highly inflated).
    • Claimed downing of 2 Ukrainian MiG-29 aircraft.
  • Political Context:
    • President Putin reiterated Russia will continue operations if no peaceful settlement is reached, claiming initiative (Dnevnik Desantnika 10:34 UTC, RVvoenkor 10:53 UTC). Stated readiness to work with West but without trust. Mentioned previous Istanbul talks regarding demilitarization/denazification (RVvoenkor 10:53 UTC).
    • Putin-Erdogan call confirmed: Discussed Ukraine, energy infrastructure attacks, US dialogue assessments, grain deal, Syria. Erdogan offered Turkish mediation (TASS 10:08, 10:16, 10:39 UTC).
    • US Secretary of State Rubio deems high-level US-Russia talks premature (RBC-Ukraine 10:06 UTC).

II. Border Situation (Kursk/Belgorod/Sumy)

  • Russian Advance Claims:
    • Hoholivka (Gogolevka), Kursk Oblast: Liberation officially confirmed by Russian MoD (10:10 UTC), echoed by multiple RU sources (Colonelcassad, RVvoenkor). RU forces reportedly advanced towards Sumy Oblast following this (TASS 10:40 UTC).
    • Guevo Area (Kursk Oblast): Ongoing fighting reported. Russian forces claim control of the northern part and advances near the Sudzha border crossing (Geolocated video previously cited, Colonelcassad 10:38 UTC).
    • Popovka Area (Belgorod Oblast): RU sources (Kotsnews 10:43 UTC, Sliv_Capriz 10:48 UTC) claim a Ukrainian assault group infiltrated outskirts but was destroyed by drone strike. Active fighting and RU shelling reported in the area (Sliv_Capriz 10:48 UTC). Location approx. 1.5 km from demarcation line.
  • Russian Strikes: RU MoD (10:10 UTC) claims strikes on elements of multiple Ukrainian brigades (Mechanized, Air Assault, Presidential, TD) near Gornal, Guyevo, Oleshnya and extensive strikes across numerous settlements in Sumy Oblast.
  • Ukrainian Reports:
    • UGS (09:26 UTC) claimed 18 Russian assaults repelled in Kursk region (past day).
    • Heavy RU artillery/air/drone strikes continue. KAB threat towards Sumy Oblast reported earlier (Mar 28, 00:11 UTC).
  • Russian Casualties: Hero of Russia, Major Marat Tibilov (Rosgvardia Special Forces Center fire group commander), confirmed killed in Kursk Oblast (Rosgvardia, TASS, multiple RU/UA sources including Colonelcassad 10:14 UTC, RVvoenkor 10:29 UTC, STERNENKO 10:00 UTC, Shtefan 10:20 UTC). Public procurement notice for 15+ military funerals in Novosibirsk region (Mobilization channel 10:04 UTC) suggests ongoing broader losses.
  • Russian Stated Losses Inflicted (Kursk Direction, RU MoD 10:10 UTC): Claim >320 UA personnel losses, 5 AFVs, 6 vehicles, 2 artillery guns, 2 ATVs, 1 electronic recon station, 3 UAV CPs in past 24 hours. Cumulative claims (>70,700 troops since start) are highly likely inflated.

III. Frontline Activity (Selected Axes)

  • Pokrovsk (RU: Krasnoarmeysk) Direction:
    • Remains primary RU focus; high intensity.
    • RU Claims (10:27 UTC): Advancing towards Kotlyarivka, holding outskirts of Oleksiivka, advancing towards Bohdanivka.
    • UA Reports (UGS 09:26 UTC): 68 RU assaults repelled near multiple settlements.
  • Lyman Direction:
    • High intensity. RU main effort.
    • RU Claims (10:27 UTC): Advance near Nove.
    • UA Reports (UGS 09:26 UTC): 32 RU assaults repelled near multiple settlements. Terny previously assessed as almost fully RU-occupied (DeepState).
  • Kupyansk Direction:
    • High intensity. RU main effort.
    • RU Claims (10:27 UTC): Expanded zone of control near Novolyubivka.
    • UA Reports (UGS 09:26 UTC): 26 RU assaults repelled near Stepova Novoselivka, Zahryzove, Petropavlivka, etc.
  • Kharkiv Direction:
    • RU Claim: Liberation of Krasne Pershe (RU MoD 10:45 UTC).
    • UA Reports (OTU Kharkiv 10:55 UTC): 6 RU assaults repelled near Vovchansk, Fyholivka. Claimed RU losses in zone (past day): 75 personnel (40 KIA), 107 equipment units (incl. 2 BBM, 12 Arty, 66 UAV). 109 RU kamikaze drones, 662 RU shelling instances reported.
  • Toretsk Direction:
    • High intensity. RU main effort.
    • UA Reports (UGS 09:26 UTC): 24 RU assaults repelled near Krymske, Ozaryanivka, Kurdumivka, Toretsk, etc.
    • POWs: UA 12th Azov Brigade previously reported capturing 20 RU POWs.
  • Velykonovosilkivske / Novopavlivka Directions:
    • RU Claims (Dnevnik Desantnika 10:08 UTC): Success developing near Razliv (claimed foothold on eastern outskirts); complex fighting near Vesele (heavy drone use, counter-battery); consolidation in eastern Volne Pole, advancing towards center.
    • UA Reports (UGS 09:26 UTC - Novopavlivka): 14 RU assaults repelled near Kostyantynopil, Rozlyv, Skudne, Dniproenerhiya, Burlatske.
    • UA Reports (UGS 09:26 UTC - Huliaipole): 9 RU assaults repelled near Pryvilne, Novosilka, Vilne Pole.
  • Zaporizhzhia Oblast (Orikhiv Direction):
    • Tense situation previously reported by UA spokesperson Voloshyn.
    • RU Claim: Drone strike destroyed UA dugout near Mala Tokmachka (Voin DV 10:30 UTC). Earlier RU claims of airstrikes near Mala Tokmachka.
    • UA Reports (UGS 09:26 UTC): 9 RU assaults repelled near Scherbaky, Lobkove, Kamyanske.
  • Bakhmut Direction: RU "Espanola" unit installed a cross in Bakhmut under EW cover, reportedly honoring fallen soldiers (Dva Mayora 10:45 UTC).
  • Other Directions (UGS - repelled assaults as of 09:26 UTC report): Kramatorsk (4), Sieversk (3).

IV. Air, Missile, and Drone Activity

  • Current Threats (As of ~10:56 UTC):
    • Shahed Launch: Reported from Primorsko-Akhtarsk & Crimea (~08:56 UTC, Tsaplienko 10:04 UTC). Threat likely developing for southern/central regions.
    • Tactical Aviation / KAB Threat: Persists for frontline regions. KAB launches reported earlier in Zaporizhzhia Oblast.
    • Ballistic Missile Threat: Alert ended for northern/eastern regions (~10:26 UTC, UA Air Force).
  • Overnight Shahed Attack (Mar 27/28 Recap): Ukraine reported intercepting 89 out of 163 launched Russian UAVs (strike/imitator). Impacts/fires reported, especially in Sumy Oblast border areas.
  • Recent Strike Claims:
    • RU Claims:
      • HIMARS strike destroyed Sudzha GIS (RU MoD, multiple sources).
      • Destruction of UA HMMWV near Predtechyne (Poddubny video 10:00 UTC).
      • Destruction of UA 2S22 Bohdana SPG (S. Donetsk direction, previous report).
      • Destruction of UA field ammunition depot via air-launched unguided rocket (NAR), causing detonation (Dva Mayora 10:55 UTC).
      • Drone strike on UA dugout near Mala Tokmachka (Voin DV 10:30 UTC).
      • Drone strike destroyed UA assault group in Popovka (Kotsnews 10:43 UTC).
      • 7 group strikes on UA airfields, training centers, depots in past week (RU MoD 10:44 UTC).
    • UA Claims:
      • Russia attacked its own Sudzha facility / Ukrainian Naftogaz facilities (CPD, Naftogaz). Naftogaz reports damage to gas production facilities from 18th RU attack.
      • Downing of RU recon UAVs (Sumy, previous). UA source (Operatyvnyi ZSU 10:16 UTC) highlights RU concern over UA anti-drone effectiveness, citing 2517 RU recon UAVs claimed destroyed (verified count as of Mar 22).
      • Drone strikes on RU positions (Kupyansk, previous).
      • OTU Kharkiv claims 66 RU UAVs destroyed in zone (past day) (10:55 UTC).

V. Other Noteworthy Information

  • Diplomatic/Political:
    • Putin-Erdogan Call: Confirmed (see I.).
    • US-Russia Talks: US deems high-level talks premature (see I.).
    • US-Ukraine Agreement: Ukrainian government confirmed receipt of US draft agreement on mineral resources/aid repayment; formulating position (RBC-Ukraine 09:38 UTC).
    • Italy PM Meloni skeptical of Macron's "deterrence forces" idea for Ukraine, prefers NATO Art. 5 extension without membership (RBC-Ukraine 10:49 UTC).
  • Casualties/Personnel:
    • RU Major Marat Tibilov (Hero of Russia, Rosgvardia) KIA in Kursk Oblast confirmed by multiple RU/UA sources (see II.). Putin awarded him Hero star one month prior (RVvoenkor 10:29 UTC).
    • RU procurement notice for 15+ military funerals (Novosibirsk) indicates ongoing RU personnel losses (Mobilization 10:04 UTC).
  • Internal Security (Russia):
    • FSB claims detention of alleged neo-Nazi planning mosque arson attack in Crimea (Dnevnik Desantnika, previous report).
    • Report of thwarted terror attack in Moscow administrative building; detained individual allegedly recruited by UA спецслужбы (Colonelcassad 10:53 UTC).
  • Logistics/Equipment:
    • Interview with UA drone pilot ("Kapelan," Butusov Plus 10:24 UTC) highlights perceived disparity in drone availability compared to Russia ("Russia has 100 drones, throws them like stones").
    • RU MoD weekly claims included destruction of numerous UA vehicles, artillery, EW, radar systems (treat numbers with caution).
Previous (2025-03-28 10:27:05Z)

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