Nightwatch logo
'Nightwatch' text with white and gray letters
Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-03-05 16:26:12Z
11 months ago
Previous (2025-03-05 16:03:09Z)

Updated Analysis of the Military Situation in Ukraine: March 5, 2025, 16:25 UTC

Changes and New Information (16:01 UTC - 16:25 UTC)

  1. RUSSIAN ADVANCEMENT RATE IN FEBRUARY 2025 (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE, MAP):

    • Colonelcassad (16:03 UTC) reports that the average daily advance of Russian forces in the "Special Military Operation (SMO) Zone" during February 2025 was 7.94 km². Provides a chart showing fluctuations from September 2023 to February 2025, with a notable decrease in February compared to previous months.
    • Assessment: This QUANTIFIES RUSSIAN TERRITORIAL GAINS for February 2025, but SHOWS A SIGNIFICANT SLOWDOWN compared to the previous months. The REASONS FOR THE SLOWDOWN require further investigation. Possible explanations include INCREASED UKRAINIAN RESISTANCE, RUSSIAN LOGISTICAL CHALLENGES, OPERATIONAL PAUSE, or CHANGES IN MILITARY STRATEGY. The CHART'S ACCURACY NEEDS VERIFICATION from INDEPENDENT SOURCES.
  2. GUIDED BOMB LAUNCHES ON SUMY REGION (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • Повітряні Сили ЗС України / Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (16:05 UTC) reports launches of GUIDED AERIAL BOMBS by Russian tactical aviation in the SUMY REGION.
    • Assessment: This INDICATES CONTINUED RUSSIAN AIR ACTIVITY and THREATS TO SUMY. AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS should be at HIGH ALERT. This EXPANDS THE AREA OF REPORTED AIR ACTIVITY beyond the previously reported KHARKIV REGION.
  3. RUSSIAN MILITARY ACTIVITY IN KHARKIV REGION (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 (16:09 UTC) reports Russian artillery and drone strikes in the Lipetsky and Volchansky districts of the Kharkiv region. Claims targeting of a Ukrainian assault group, equipment, satellite communication system, UAV control point, and multiple groups of Ukrainian forces, as well as an RСЗО (MLRS) and artillery installation. Claims destruction of a Ukrainian sniper position in a grain elevator.
    • Assessment: This REPORTS SIGNIFICANT RUSSIAN MILITARY ACTIVITY in MULTIPLE LOCATIONS WITHIN KHARKIV REGION. The CLAIMED TARGETS suggest an attempt to DISRUPT UKRAINIAN OPERATIONS and DAMAGE MILITARY INFRASTRUCTURE. URGENT VERIFICATION REQUIRED.
  4. NETHERLANDS PREPARING NEW MILITARY AND FINANCIAL AID PACKAGES FOR UKRAINE (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • Zelenskiy / Official (16:10 UTC) reports a productive conversation with the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Dick Schoof, discussing coordination with partners and preparation of a joint plan for peace. States that the Netherlands is preparing new military and financial aid packages.
    • Assessment: This CONFIRMS CONTINUED DUTCH SUPPORT for Ukraine and SIGNALS UPCOMING MILITARY AND FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE. This is a POSITIVE DEVELOPMENT for UKRAINIAN DEFENSE CAPABILITIES, but the SPECIFIC CONTENT AND TIMING of the aid packages NEED CLARIFICATION.
  5. CZECH COMPANY INCREASING 155MM ARTILLERY SHELL PRODUCTION (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • Оперативний ЗСУ (16:12 UTC) reports that the Czech company STV Group is expanding production of 155mm artillery shells. Claims a second production line will be launched soon, increasing output to 200,000 shells per year, with a third line planned to increase production to 300,000 shells in 2026.
    • Assessment: This INDICATES A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE in the PRODUCTION OF A CRITICAL AMMUNITION TYPE. The INCREASED SUPPLY could POTENTIALLY ALLEVIATE SHELL SHORTAGES experienced by UKRAINIAN FORCES and OTHER ALLIED NATIONS. This is a POSITIVE DEVELOPMENT for UKRAINIAN ARTILLERY CAPABILITIES, but the TIMELINE FOR DELIVERIES is CRUCIAL.
  6. AUSTRALIA PROVIDES ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR UKRAINIAN ENERGY SECTOR (MEDIUM PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • РБК-Україна (16:19 UTC) reports that Australia has allocated an additional 6 million euros for energy support to Ukraine.
    • Assessment: This PROVIDES ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL SUPPORT for UKRAINE'S ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE, which has been a TARGET OF RUSSIAN ATTACKS. While POSITIVE, the AMOUNT IS RELATIVELY SMALL compared to OVERALL NEEDS.
  7. UKRAINIAN FPV DRONE DESTROYS RUSSIAN AMMO DEPOT, ZAPORIZHZHIA DIRECTION (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

  • БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС (16:17 UTC) reports, with accompanying video, that a Ukrainian FPV drone destroyed a Russian ammunition depot.
    • Assessment: This could help Ukraine's position in this area.
  1. RUSSIAN ISKANDER STRIKE IN SERGEYEVKA (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 (16:19) reports, with accompanying video, that an Iskander missile destroyed an enemy temporary deployment point in the territory of the Avtodorozhnik sanatorium. Claims around 50 soldiers and foreign instructors were eliminated.
    • Assessment: Requires urgent verification.
  2. OTHER REPORTS (LOW/NO IMMEDIATE MILITARY RELEVANCE):

    • ASTRA (16:02 UTC): Reports on growth of ASTRA media outlet at the beginning of the war. NO DIRECT IMPACT.
    • Север.Реалии (16:04) Reports on increasing Internet shutdowns and blocks. NO DIRECT IMPACT.
    • АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА (16:04) Reports on new citizens receiving house certificates. NO DIRECT IMPACT.
    • Десантно-штурмові війська ЗС України (16:05 UTC): Reports on civil-military cooperation, providing support for the wounded, families of the dead/missing, and cooperation with communities. NO IMMEDIATE IMPACT. * STERNENKO (16:05 UTC): Posts images related to propaganda. NO IMMEDIATE IMPACT.
    • Рыбарь (16:09 UTC): Reports on the economic situation in Germany and its potential implications for Russia. NO IMMEDIATE IMPACT.
    • Старше Эдды (16:13 UTC): Reports on potential scam calls. NO DIRECT IMPACT.
    • ТАСС (16:15 UTC): Reports on world figures getting rid of photos with Zelensky. NO DIRECT IMPACT.
    • РБК-Україна (16:16 UTC): Reports on the European Commission signing an agreement with the EIB for 1.95 billion euros to support Ukraine. NO DIRECT IMPACT.
    • Олег Синєгубов, голова Харківської ОДА (16:23 UTC): Posts several messages regarding meetings on policy and the provision of medication. NO IMMEDIATE IMPACT.
    • ТАСС (16:23 UTC) reports on a meeting between Putin and the newly elected president of Abkhazia. NO IMMEDIATE IMPACT.
    • ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS (16:23) Reports that Patriot missile supplies could run out in a few weeks. NO DIRECT IMPACT.

Updated Situation Summary

  • US HALTS ALL INTELLIGENCE SHARING WITH UKRAINE (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): REMAINS THE MOST CRITICAL DEVELOPMENT, with MAJOR NEGATIVE IMPLICATIONS for UKRAINIAN MILITARY CAPABILITIES.
  • RUSSIAN ADVANCEMENT RATE SLOWED IN FEBRUARY (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED): RUSSIAN SOURCES claim a SIGNIFICANT DECREASE in the RATE OF TERRITORIAL GAIN compared to PREVIOUS MONTHS.
  • CONTINUED RUSSIAN AIR ACTIVITY (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): GUIDED BOMB LAUNCHES reported in SUMY REGION, EXPANDING THE AREA OF AIR THREAT. RUSSIAN ARTILLERY AND DRONE STRIKES reported in KHARKIV REGION.
  • NEW MILITARY AND FINANCIAL AID PACKAGES FROM NETHERLANDS (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): POSITIVE DEVELOPMENT for UKRAINIAN DEFENSE CAPABILITIES, but DETAILS NEED CLARIFICATION.
  • INCREASED 155MM ARTILLERY SHELL PRODUCTION IN CZECH REPUBLIC (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED): POSITIVE DEVELOPMENT that could POTENTIALLY ALLEVIATE AMMUNITION SHORTAGES, but TIMELINE IS CRUCIAL.
  • INTENSE FIGHTING CONTINUES ON MULTIPLE FRONTS (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Reports of RUSSIAN PRESSURE on KONSTANTINOPOL, FAILED UKRAINIAN COUNTERATTACK near SHCHERBINOVKA-DZERZHINSK, CONTINUED FIGHTING in the POKROVSK DIRECTION, and NEW REPORTS OF RUSSIAN ACTIVITY in KHARKIV REGION.
  • RUSSIAN FORCES CONTINUE ARTILLERY OPERATIONS (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Specifically in the Kharkiv area.

Updated Recommendations

  1. ALL PREVIOUS RECOMMENDATIONS REMAIN IN EFFECT (ADJUSTED PRIORITIES): All recommendations from the previous report, particularly those related to the US INTELLIGENCE SHARING HALT and ADJUSTING MILITARY STRATEGY, remain EXTREMELY HIGH PRIORITY.

  2. INVESTIGATE RUSSIAN ADVANCEMENT RATE SLOWDOWN (HIGH PRIORITY, INTELLIGENCE GATHERING):

    • Gather intelligence from MULTIPLE SOURCES to VERIFY THE REPORTED SLOWDOWN in RUSSIAN TERRITORIAL GAINS.
    • Assess the factors contributing to the slowdown, including UKRAINIAN DEFENSIVE EFFORTS, RUSSIAN LOGISTICAL CHALLENGES, POTENTIAL OPERATIONAL PAUSES, and CHANGES IN RUSSIAN STRATEGY.
  3. MAINTAIN EXTREME AIR DEFENSE READINESS, EXPAND FOCUS TO SUMY REGION (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONTINUOUS ACTION):

    • Maintain highest alert status for ALL AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS, with INCREASED FOCUS on BOTH KHARKIV AND SUMY REGIONS due to REPORTED GUIDED BOMB LAUNCHES.
  4. VERIFY REPORTED RUSSIAN MILITARY ACTIVITY IN KHARKIV REGION (HIGH PRIORITY, IMMEDIATE ACTION):

    • Deploy reconnaissance assets to CONFIRM OR REFUTE the REPORTED RUSSIAN STRIKES AND TARGETS in KHARKIV REGION.
    • Gather intelligence on RUSSIAN FORCES in the area to ASSESS THEIR STRENGTH AND INTENT.
  5. CLARIFY DETAILS OF NETHERLANDS AID PACKAGES (HIGH PRIORITY, DIPLOMATIC ENGAGEMENT):

    • Engage with Dutch officials to OBTAIN SPECIFIC DETAILS about the CONTENT AND TIMING of the NEW MILITARY AND FINANCIAL AID PACKAGES.
    • Prioritize requests for CRITICAL MILITARY EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES, including AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS, ARTILLERY AMMUNITION, AND INTELLIGENCE GATHERING CAPABILITIES.
  6. ASSESS IMPACT OF INCREASED CZECH SHELL PRODUCTION (HIGH PRIORITY, INTELLIGENCE GATHERING):

    • Gather intelligence on the TIMELINE FOR INCREASED PRODUCTION AND DELIVERY of 155MM ARTILLERY SHELLS from the CZECH REPUBLIC.
    • Assess the potential impact on UKRAINIAN ARTILLERY CAPABILITIES and PLAN FOR INTEGRATION of the NEW SUPPLIES.
  7. CONTINUE TO ADDRESS DISINFORMATION (MEDIUM PRIORITY, PUBLIC COMMUNICATION):

    • Counter any attempts to exploit the disinformation for propaganda purposes.

The HALT IN US INTELLIGENCE SHARING remains the MOST CRITICAL AND IMMEDIATE CHALLENGE, with POTENTIALLY DEVASTATING CONSEQUENCES for UKRAINIAN MILITARY OPERATIONS. IMMEDIATE AND DECISIVE ACTION is required to MITIGATE THE IMPACT of this decision and SEEK ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF INTELLIGENCE. The CONTINUED FIGHTING ON MULTIPLE FRONTS, RUSSIAN AIR ACTIVITY, and the REPORTED SLOWDOWN IN RUSSIAN ADVANCEMENT all require CONSTANT MONITORING AND ADAPTATION. STRONG ALLIED COORDINATION (especially with non-US allies) is MORE CRITICAL THAN EVER.

Previous (2025-03-05 16:03:09Z)

We only use optional analytics cookies if you allow them. Necessary cookies stay on for sign-in and site security.

Learn more in our Privacy Policy.