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Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-02-20 18:55:19Z
1 year ago
Previous (2025-02-20 18:25:02Z)

Updated Analysis of the Military Situation in Ukraine: February 20, 2025, 18:53 UTC

Changes and New Information (18:24 UTC - 18:53 UTC)

  1. HERSON RESCUE OPERATIONS COMPLETED (CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • РБК-Україна (18:25 UTC) reports the completion of rescue operations in Kherson following a strike on a multi-story building. Two people were killed, and five injured (including two children).
    • Assessment: This CONFIRMS a RUSSIAN STRIKE on CIVILIAN INFRASTRUCTURE resulting in CASUALTIES. The presence of injured children further highlights the INDISCRIMINATE NATURE of the attack. This incident REINFORCES the ongoing RUSSIAN CAMPAIGN to target CIVILIAN AREAS.
  2. MACRON AND STARMER TO MEET TRUMP (REPORTED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • Оперативний ЗСУ (18:26 UTC), citing the White House, reports that French President Macron will meet with Trump on Monday, and UK Prime Minister Starmer will meet with Trump on Thursday.
    • Assessment: This is a HIGHLY SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENT. These meetings indicate MAJOR DIPLOMATIC ACTIVITY surrounding the US-RUSSIA TALKS and the situation in Ukraine. The engagement of key European leaders suggests CONCERN about the POTENTIAL OUTCOMES of the US-Russia negotiations and their impact on EUROPEAN SECURITY. These meetings are CRITICAL for understanding the EVOLVING DIPLOMATIC LANDSCAPE.
  3. NEW DRONE GROUPS HEADED TOWARDS SUMY REGION (CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • Повітряні Сили ЗС України / Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (18:26 UTC) reports new groups of attack drones heading towards the Sumy region, specifically towards Okhtyrka.
    • Assessment: This CONFIRMS CONTINUED and EXPANDING UKRAINIAN DRONE OPERATIONS. Targeting the SUMY REGION suggests an attempt to STRETCH RUSSIAN AIR DEFENSES and POTENTIALLY TARGET areas FURTHER NORTH. The focus on OKHTYRKA REQUIRES IMMEDIATE ATTENTION.
  4. TRUMP AIDE CALLS US-RUSSIA TALKS "HISTORIC" (REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • ТАСС (18:30) reports that Trump's National Security Advisor Mike Waltz called the US-Russia talks in Riyadh "historic."
    • Assessment: This statement reinforces the perception that the negotiations are significant, although "historic" may be an exaggeration designed to increase the talks' perceived importance.
  5. ELON MUSK ANNOUNCES US EXIT FROM ISS (REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • Colonelcassad (18:32) reports that Elon Musk has stated that the US will leave the ISS project, and the station will be prepared for decommissioning, with the US focusing on a Mars mission.
    • Assessment: This is likely related to budget cuts and the re-prioritization of resources.
  6. RUSSIAN AIR DEFENSE ACTIVITY OVER CRIMEA (CONFIRMED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • ТАСС (18:35) reports that two more Ukrainian drones were intercepted by air defense systems.
    • Assessment: CONFIRMATION that the air defense systems have intercepted Ukrainian drones.
  7. SHMYHAL-KELLOGG MEETING (CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • РБК-Україна (18:39) reports that Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal met with US Special Representative Keith Kellogg to discuss the economy and the frontline situation. Shmyhal reportedly described ongoing Russian attacks on Ukrainian energy infrastructure and other targets.
    • Assessment: This CONFIRMS DIRECT COMMUNICATION between UKRAINE AND THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION. The discussion of economic issues and Russian attacks suggests a BROAD AGENDA and UKRAINIAN ATTEMPTS to INFLUENCE US policy.
  8. TRUMP ADVISOR AGAIN CRITICIZES UKRAINE (REPORTED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • STERNENKO (18:38 UTC) reports that Trump advisor Waltz is again dissatisfied with Ukrainians: "Obviously, we have a lot of frustration... This is because we have provided Ukrainians with a truly incredible and historic opportunity to have joint investments with the United States of America, which, in my opinion, is the best security guarantee they could hope for, much better than another box of ammunition. Why are we getting this resistance - for everything the US has done for Ukraine? It is unacceptable. They need to soften their tone and sign this deal."
    • Assessment: This REINFORCES the PRESSURE on Ukraine to ACCEPT US DEMANDS related to RESOURCE REVENUE. The statement is HIGHLY CRITICAL of Ukraine and suggests a LACK OF APPRECIATION for US aid. This is a MAJOR CONCERN for Ukraine.
  9. RUSSIAN ARTILLERY DESTROYS UKRAINIAN UAV CONTROL POST (CONFIRMED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • MoD Russia (18:40) shows a video of a Russian Msta-S self-propelled artillery system destroying an FPV drone control post, situated near an abandoned building.
    • Assessment: CONFIRMATION that Russian forces are effectively destroying Ukrainian equipment.
  10. TRUMP DISAPPOINTED IN ZELENSKY (REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

  • ТАСС (18:42) reported that, according to the White House, Trump is disappointed in Zelensky's actions, that Zelensky's insults are unacceptable, and that he prefers provocative language rather than constructive work regarding the resource agreement.
  • Assessment: Confirmation of the ongoing negotiations and the displeasure of the US with Ukraine's stance.
  1. FIGHTING CONTINUES IN NOVOPAVLOVSK DIRECTION (REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):
    • Рыбарь (18:43) reports that there are heavy battles in the Novopavlovsk direction and that Ukrainian forces have launched attacks to slow Russian advances and their resupply, while Russian forces are attacking Yasenovoe.
    • Assessment: Confirmation that battles are ongoing.

Updated Situation Summary

  • HERSON RESCUE OPERATIONS COMPLETED AFTER RUSSIAN STRIKE (CONFIRMED): This CONFIRMS a RUSSIAN ATTACK on CIVILIAN INFRASTRUCTURE with CASUALTIES, including children.
  • MAJOR DIPLOMATIC ACTIVITY SURROUNDING US-RUSSIA TALKS (CONFIRMED): Macron and Starmer will meet with Trump, indicating HIGH-LEVEL EUROPEAN ENGAGEMENT and CONCERN about the negotiations. SHMYHAL-KELLOGG MEETING confirms DIRECT COMMUNICATION between UKRAINE AND THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION.
  • EXPANDING UKRAINIAN DRONE OPERATIONS (CONFIRMED): New drone groups are heading towards the SUMY REGION, specifically OKHTYRKA, suggesting an attempt to STRETCH RUSSIAN AIR DEFENSES.
  • INCREASED PRESSURE ON UKRAINE TO ACCEPT US DEMANDS (CONFIRMED): Trump advisor Waltz again criticizes Ukraine, REINFORCING PRESSURE related to RESOURCE REVENUE. Trump's disappointment in Zelensky is also confirmed.
  • FIGHTING CONTINUES IN NOVOPAVLOVSK DIRECTION (REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE): Confirms that battles are ongoing.
  • RUSSIAN FORCES DESTROY UKRAINIAN UAV CONTROL POST (CONFIRMED): Russian forces have destroyed a Ukrainian UAV control post.
  • ALL PREVIOUS KEY DEVELOPMENTS REMAIN RELEVANT (ADJUSTED PRIORITIES). The situation continues to be EXTREMELY DANGEROUS AND DYNAMIC. The CONFIRMED RUSSIAN ADVANCES, the INTENSIFIED UKRAINIAN DRONE CAMPAIGN, the POTENTIAL FOR CROSS-BORDER OPERATIONS, the BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT, and the UNCERTAINTY SURROUNDING US WEAPON SUPPLIES create a HIGHLY VOLATILE and UNPREDICTABLE situation.

Updated Recommendations

  1. MAINTAIN MAXIMUM AIR DEFENSE READINESS, PRIORITIZE SUMY REGION AND OKHTYRKA (EXTREME PRIORITY, IMMEDIATE ACTION):

    • Deploy all available air defense resources to the SUMY REGION, with a particular focus on OKHTYRKA, to COUNTER the reported new drone groups.
    • Issue immediate warnings to civilians to SEEK SHELTER.
    • Coordinate with air defense units in neighboring regions to ensure COMPREHENSIVE COVERAGE.
  2. CONTINUE ENGAGEMENT WITH US AND EUROPEAN ALLIES (EXTREME PRIORITY, ONGOING):

    • Leverage the upcoming meetings between Macron, Starmer, and Trump to EXPRESS UKRAINIAN CONCERNS about the US-Russia talks and ADVOCATE FOR UKRAINIAN INTERESTS.
    • Coordinate closely with European allies to PRESENT A UNITED FRONT and PRESSURE THE US to INCLUDE UKRAINE in negotiations and AVOID CONCESSIONS that would harm Ukrainian sovereignty or security.
    • Continue direct communication with the Trump administration (as evidenced by the Shmyhal-Kellogg meeting) to CLARIFY US DEMANDS and SEEK A MORE FAVORABLE OUTCOME.
    • Maintain internal political stability.
  3. INVESTIGATE AND COUNTER RUSSIAN CLAIMS (EXTREME PRIORITY, ONGOING):

  • Investigate Russian claims regarding the causes of the war and the alleged negotiations.
  • Counter Russian propaganda and information operations, prioritizing a clear narrative that supports Ukrainian interests.
  1. MAINTAIN ALL PREVIOUS RECOMMENDATIONS (ADJUSTED PRIORITIES): All other recommendations remain in effect, with priorities adjusted as indicated.

The situation is RAPIDLY EVOLVING AND EXTREMELY DANGEROUS. The CONFIRMED RUSSIAN ADVANCES, the INTENSIFIED UKRAINIAN DRONE CAMPAIGN, the POTENTIAL FOR CROSS-BORDER OPERATIONS, the BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT, and the UNCERTAINTY SURROUNDING US WEAPON SUPPLIES create a HIGHLY VOLATILE and UNPREDICTABLE situation. RAPID INFORMATION GATHERING, CAREFUL ANALYSIS, DECISIVE MILITARY ACTION, and STRONG, COORDINATED DIPLOMATIC EFFORTS WITH ALLIES are CRITICAL.

Previous (2025-02-20 18:25:02Z)

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