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Historical intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing retained for historical analysis.

Intelligence brief / archived issue

Situation Update (UTC)

Key reported developments

  • Repeat strike reported on the Parkovyi exhibition centre / data-centre site in Kyiv's Pecherskyi district: Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko was quoted saying a "repeated strike" hit the territory of a non-residential complex in Pecherskyi district, with emergency services responding; the same site had reportedly been struck earlier on 23 September, causing connectivity and internet disruption in Kyiv city and Kyiv Oblast (per ASTRA, 2026-09-23 18:01:09; also posted with "Russian terrorists attacked for the second time today" framing by STERNENKO, 2026-09-23 18:01:25, whose supplied assessment rates the footage HIGH and notes an official State Emergency Service of Ukraine watermark; confidence HIGH that a second incident at that site was reported, MEDIUM that the same facility was struck twice on the same day).
  • Kyiv data-centre strikes and mass connectivity loss: Russia attacked data centres in Kyiv, including at the Parkovyi exhibition centre where a commercial data centre is located; the Lean Institute Ukraine (which had an event there) confirmed a strike; Ukrainian providers UTELS and Pavutina said their data centres were damaged, and Ukraine's Ministry of Digital Transformation was quoted saying roughly 100,000 households in Kyiv city and Oblast had internet problems. The Russian Ministry of Defence confirmed drone strikes on Kyiv data-processing centres, naming "New-Telco" and "United DC," and Ukraine's foreign minister was quoted saying the aim was to disrupt rapid missile/drone alert systems (per ASTRA, 2026-09-23 17:33:40, whose supplied assessment rates the visual evidence MEDIUM-HIGH with a date-stamp anomaly noted; confidence HIGH that strikes and connectivity disruption were widely reported, MEDIUM for the specific target identities).
  • Air-raid alerts in Kyiv and a UAV fall in Pecherskyi district: Kyiv City Military Administration declared a yellow danger level and an air-raid alert over a drone threat, urging residents to shelters (per КМВА, 2026-09-23 17:33:09; confidence HIGH that the alert was issued). Later the same body reported that a UAV fell on the territory of the non-residential sector in Pecherskyi district (per КМВА, 2026-09-23 17:56:05; confidence HIGH that the report was issued, event time given as the message timestamp).
  • Russian claim of an encirclement "cauldron" at Vovchansk (Kharkiv Oblast): A pro-Russian channel claimed Russian forces are compressing a ring around a Ukrainian grouping, that the ring closed after the taking of Vasylevka, Blahodatne, Dolzhanka and other villages, that elements of Ukraine's 159th and 22nd mechanised brigades plus border guards remain inside, and that the pocket is 250–400 km². It listed Russian-reported "liberations" on 17 September (Mala Vovcha), 18 September (Shevchenkove, Shyroke, Cherniaky), 19 September (ring compression), 21 September (Polna, Novooleksandrivka), and 22–23 September fighting near Petropavlivka and Prykolotne, with unconfirmed reports of Krasnyi Yar and Potykhonove, and named Prykolotne as the next objective on the Buruluk axis (per Рыбарь, 2026-09-23 17:29:00). The same channel explicitly stated there is no visual confirmation of a full encirclement and "extremely few" control frames (per Рыбарь, 2026-09-23 17:29:01; channel's own map shows a pocket of about 288 km², not the caption's upper bound; confidence LOW).
  • Russian MoD video claims liberation of Maryevka: A Russian Defence Ministry video featured a company commander from the 35th Guards Separate Motorised Rifle Brigade (Tsentr Group of Forces) describing coordinated assaults after artillery and glide-bomb preparation, with kamikaze drones engaging detected targets "in five minutes," in the context of "liberating Maryevka" (per MoD Russia, 2026-09-23 17:32:00, whose supplied assessment rates the content LOW and flags it as state media; confidence LOW for the operational claims, MEDIUM that the unit and framing were reported as described).
  • Russian MoD claims 35 Ukrainian UAVs downed: Russia's Defence Ministry said air-defence assets downed 35 Ukrainian UAVs over Russian regions and the Black Sea during the day (per ТАСС, 2026-09-23 17:34:45). The Krasnodar Krai operational headquarters relayed the same ministry statement specifying the 08:00–20:00 MSK window and naming Belgorod, Bryansk, Kursk and Oryol oblasts, Krasnodar Krai, the Republic of Bashkortostan, the Republic of Crimea and the Black Sea (per Оперативный штаб - Краснодарский край, 2026-09-23 17:41:14). Both relay one ministry claim, so this is not independent corroboration; confidence MEDIUM that the claim was issued, LOW for the underlying count.
  • Ukraine and Finland sign a drone-related agreement: Finland's Ministry of Defence was cited saying Ukraine and Finland concluded a "Drone Deal" covering technology and information transfer, research, development and innovation cooperation, joint industrial-production projects (for example drone technologies), and streamlined administrative procedures including export licensing (per Оперативний ЗСУ, 2026-09-23 17:35:42; confidence MEDIUM that the agreement was reported as described; no text of the agreement was supplied).
  • Baltic states seek EU counter-drone funding: Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia jointly asked the European Commission for additional financing for counter-drone capabilities, citing concerns about drones from Russia's war against Ukraine entering Baltic airspace, with the request reported at €500 million (per РБК-Україна, 2026-09-23 17:59:21, whose supplied assessment rates the item MEDIUM and notes the accompanying UAV image is illustrative, not documentary; confidence MEDIUM for the report as relayed, no source document shown).

Reported situation by area

  • Kyiv city (Pecherskyi district): New evidence in this batch is the reported second strike on the Parkovyi exhibition centre / data-centre site, the UAV fall in the non-residential sector, and the city-wide drone-threat air alert (per ASTRA 18:01:09, STERNENKO 18:01:25, КМВА 17:33:09 and 17:56:05). The batch does not establish casualty numbers for the second incident, a precise damage inventory, or the exact interval between the two strikes.
  • Kyiv city and Kyiv Oblast (connectivity): Approximately 100,000 households were reported affected by internet disruption, attributed to damage at provider data centres (per ASTRA 17:33:40, citing Ukraine's Ministry of Digital Transformation). This is consistent with, but not independently verified beyond, the prior baseline's reported figure of about 100,000 households.
  • Kharkiv Oblast — Vovchansk and Buruluk axes: A single pro-Russian source claims an encircling "cauldron" of 250–400 km² with specific villages taken between 17 and 23 September and units named inside; the same source concedes the absence of visual confirmation (per Рыбарь 17:29:00 and 17:29:01). No Ukrainian or independent source in this batch corroborates the claimed closure or area.
  • Donetsk Oblast — Kostiantynivka / Podolskoye area near Slavyansk: A Russian-language post claimed Russian infantry assault actions near Slavyansk, an advance of up to 1.5 km near Kostiantynivka and Russian control of the western edge of Podolskoye, with geotag 48.57372, 37.75940 (per Сливочный каприз, 2026-09-23 17:49:27, whose supplied assessment rates the item LOW and flags future-dated composite map stamps and a 1.42 km vs 1.5 km discrepancy; confidence LOW).
  • Donetsk Oblast (Maryevka direction): Russian MoD video claims the "liberation" of Maryevka by the 35th Guards Separate Motorised Rifle Brigade; the supplied assessment notes the location is not verifiable from the footage (per MoD Russia 17:32:00; confidence LOW).
  • Zaporizhzhia Oblast: A Russian channel posted FPV strike compilations attributed to a UAV company "Saturn" of the 1472nd Guards Motorised Rifle Regiment, 68th Army Corps, "Vostok" group, on the Zaporizhzhia axis, showing impacts on dugouts and trenches in open agricultural terrain (per Воин DV, 2026-09-23 17:59:58, whose supplied assessment rates unit attribution HIGH and tactical results LOW; confidence MEDIUM that the unit footage was published as described, LOW for specific strike effects).
  • Dnipropetrovsk and Donetsk oblasts: Ukraine's Air Force issued a glide-bomb (KAB) warning for both oblasts (per Повітряні Сили ЗС України, 2026-09-23 17:49:40; confidence HIGH that the warning was issued, no impacts reported).
  • Chernihiv Oblast: Air Force warning of strike UAVs near Horodnia and Sedniv on a course toward Chernihiv (per Повітряні Сили ЗС України, 2026-09-23 17:59:35; warning only).
  • Poltava Oblast: Air Force notice of a jet-powered UAV past Novi Sanzhary and Bilyky heading northwest (per Повітряні Сили ЗС України, 2026-09-23 17:53:12).
  • Mykolaiv and Kirovohrad oblasts: Air Force notices of a jet-powered UAV from Mykolaiv Oblast toward Kirovohrad Oblast via or past Blahovishchenske (17:50:26), and of a jet-powered UAV heading toward Mykolaiv Oblast from the Black Sea (17:57:51) (per Повітряні Сили ЗС України).
  • Vinnytsia / Cherkasy oblasts: Air Force notice of a jet-powered UAV on the border of Vinnytsia and Cherkasy oblasts heading north (per Повітряні Сили ЗС України, 2026-09-23 17:56:37).
  • Kyiv city approaches: Air Force notice of a jet-powered UAV past Chabany toward Kyiv (per Повітряні Сили ЗС України, 2026-09-23 17:34:04).
  • Crimea / Sevastopol: A partisan channel posted a generic air-alert graphic captioned as an air alert in Sevastopol (per Colonelcassad, 2026-09-23 17:47:13, whose supplied assessment rates it LOW; the image carries no official branding, timestamp or geolocation). A Russian-aligned channel separately stated air-defence activity over Crimea, an air alert in Sevastopol and reported missile launches (per Два майора, 2026-09-23 17:54:40; confidence LOW, single-source relay).
  • Odesa Oblast (claimed): Russian-aligned reporting claimed strikes on two logistics centres in Odesa city and Ilyichivka (Chornomorsk) storing and distributing military cargo from Europe (per Операция Z, 2026-09-23 17:54:13); the supplied media contains no Odesa imagery (per the same source's assessment at 17:54:14, confidence LOW for the Odesa claims).
  • Areas with no new evidence in this batch: No new reporting was supplied for Sumy, Kherson, Luhansk, or the previously reported Kyiv damage sites beyond the Parkovyi facility. Their absence here is not evidence that conditions there are unchanged.

Reported strikes and air-defense activity

  • Reported repeat strike on the Parkovyi site, Kyiv: Second-strike claims from Klitschko's quoted statement and official emergency-service footage showing firefighting and interior damage; the caption's claim of a deliberate "double-tap" is the source's framing, not independently established (per ASTRA 18:01:09, STERNENKO 18:01:25; confidence HIGH for the reported incident, LOW for intent).
  • Reported strikes on Kyiv data centres: Russian MoD confirmation of drone strikes on data-processing centres, naming New-Telco and United DC; Ukrainian officials describing the purpose as degrading alert systems; providers UTELS and Pavutina reporting damage; roughly 100,000 households affected (per ASTRA 17:33:40, Операция Z 17:54:13). The supplied visual evidence confirms a large fire in Kyiv but does not itself distinguish which buildings were hit; confidence MEDIUM.
  • Russian claimed air-defence results: 35 Ukrainian UAVs of aircraft type reported downed over Belgorod, Bryansk, Kursk and Oryol oblasts, Krasnodar Krai, Bashkortostan, Crimea and the Black Sea, 08:00–20:00 MSK (per ТАСС 17:34:45 and Оперативный штаб - Краснодарский край 17:41:14, both relaying the Russian MoD; not independent corroboration; confidence MEDIUM that the claim was made, LOW for the tally).
  • Ukrainian Air Force tracking and warning notices: Jet-powered UAV notices spanning Kyiv, Cherkasy, Vinnytsia, Khmelnytskyi, Poltava, Mykolaiv, Kirovohrad and Chernihiv areas and the Black Sea approach, plus KAB warnings for Dnipropetrovsk and Donetsk oblasts (per Повітряні Сили ЗС України, 2026-09-23 17:34:04 through 17:59:35). These are warnings; no interception counts, impacts or damage outcomes were reported in this batch. Confidence HIGH that the notices were issued, LOW as to outcomes.
  • Air-raid alert in Sevastopol: Generic alert graphic plus caption; no official confirmation supplied (per Colonelcassad 17:47:13; confidence LOW).
  • No reported strikes on Russian territory in this batch beyond the Ukrainian UAV activity implied by the Russian MoD tally.

Reported Russian activity

  • MoD narrative video on assault methods and the claimed liberation of Maryevka by a company commander of the 35th Guards Separate Motorised Rifle Brigade, Tsentr Group of Forces, describing artillery and glide-bomb preparation followed by infantry entry and rapid kamikaze-drone engagement (per MoD Russia 17:32:00; the video is state-produced, and the claimed location is not verifiable from the footage).
  • Russian MoD claim of strikes on Kyiv data centres and on logistics and warehouse terminals "used in the interests of" Ukraine's armed forces, including two logistics centres claimed in Odesa city and Ilyichivka (per Операция Z 17:54:13, relaying the ministry).
  • Pro-Russian claims of encirclement at Vovchansk with named villages and Ukrainian units inside, and of an advance toward Prykolotne and Velykyi Burluk, while the same source concedes no visual confirmation of a closed ring (per Рыбарь 17:29:00).
  • Claimed infantry assault and 1.5 km advance near Kostiantynivka / western Podolskoye in the Slavyansk area (per Сливочный каприз 17:49:27; LOW).
  • Published FPV strike compilation on the Zaporizhzhia axis attributed to a UAV company of the 1472nd Guards Motorised Rifle Regiment, 68th Army Corps (per Воин DV 17:59:58).
  • Air-defence activity claims over Crimea and an air alert in Sevastopol, with reported missile launches (per Два майора 17:54:40; LOW).
  • Memorial/heroic content: A comic-format profile of Guards Major Enver Nabiev, callsign "Kaspiy," of the 5th Separate Guards Tank Brigade, 36th Combined Arms Army, Eastern Military District, describing pre-war recruitment of subordinates, a shrapnel wound to the back and a Hero of the Russian Federation award, and participation in the "Ishchu svoikh" programme (per Рыбарь, 2026-09-23 17:45:00, whose supplied assessment rates the item LOW, notes no decree number or date, and flags a September 2025 cover date and the derogatory "country 404" wording; confidence LOW for the biographical and award claims).
  • Long-range UAV recruitment advertisement: A post advertising engineering roles on long-range UAVs, telemetry, electronics, diagnostics, maintenance and programming, with stated pay from 600,000 RUB and referral to "Наш ТГ | Наш МАХ," illustrated with a stylised night-strike scene of three delta-wing jet UAVs over a burning position (per Alex Parker Returns, 2026-09-23 17:26:18, whose supplied assessment rates it LOW and characterises the image as AI/CGI-style illustrative branding; no employer, legal entity or URL supplied).
  • Russian-aligned commentary on diplomacy: A channel argued that while Ukraine "lies" at the UN about readiness for a ceasefire, air defence is working in Crimea and Sevastopol is under alert, and endorsed the Russian foreign ministry's stated sequence — fulfilment of all Russian requirements first, then talks (per Два майора 17:54:40; editorial commentary, LOW).

Reported Ukrainian activity

  • Air Force public warnings and tracking notices across multiple oblasts, plus a Kyiv city air alert issued by the city military administration (per Повітряні Сили ЗС України 17:34:04–17:59:35 and КМВА 17:33:09, 17:56:05).
  • Minefield digitisation claims by Ukraine's 7th Air Assault Corps: The corps stated that 98% of mines now being laid are anti-personnel because Russian forces have shifted from mechanised columns to small-group infiltration; that in some areas the ratio of Ukrainian to Russian mines laid can reach 10:1; and that in a single month Russian forces lost almost 1,100 personnel and 119 pieces of equipment on mine barriers, with reconnaissance, drone-delivered mining, digital planning and artillery/UAV follow-up (per 7 корпус ДШВ, 2026-09-23 17:47:59; confidence MEDIUM that the claims were published as stated, LOW for the casualty and equipment figures, which are single-source and unaudited).
  • Claimed SBU FPV strikes on Russian "decision-making centres": Footage attributed to the "Disney Squad" unit of the Security Service of Ukraine was posted showing strikes on personnel and light vehicles (an open-bed truck and a motorcycle) on rural dirt roads (per БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС, 2026-09-23 18:01:54, whose supplied assessment rates footage authenticity HIGH but caption accuracy LOW, noting the visuals show individual personnel and light vehicles rather than command posts; confidence HIGH that the footage was published, LOW for the "decision-making centres" characterisation).
  • Presidential activity: President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's official channel posted "LIVE. Speech at the UN General Assembly" (per Zelenskiy / Official, 2026-09-23 17:54:22; confidence HIGH that the post was made; no content of the speech was supplied in this batch).
  • Reported Ukraine–Finland drone agreement covering technology transfer, joint research and industrial production and export-licence simplification (per Оперативний ЗСУ 17:35:42).

Civilian and infrastructure impact

  • Kyiv city and Kyiv Oblast — connectivity: Approximately 100,000 households were reported to have internet problems, attributed to damage to provider data centres following strikes including at the Parkovyi site (per ASTRA 17:33:40, citing Ukraine's Ministry of Digital Transformation; confidence MEDIUM, single relay of an official figure; consistent with the previously reported figure of about 100,000 households).
  • Kyiv city — Parkovyi exhibition centre / data-centre site: Reported fire and interior damage, with emergency-service firefighters working from an aerial ladder and on an exterior staircase, and personnel seen evacuating; faces and details were not captured in the supplied descriptions (per ASTRA 17:33:40, 18:01:09 and STERNENKO 18:01:25; confidence HIGH that fire and emergency response were documented at the site, LOW for exact damage scope).
  • Kyiv city — Pecherskyi district: A UAV was reported to have fallen on non-residential territory (per КМВА 17:56:05); no casualty or damage details supplied.
  • Chernihiv, Poltava, Mykolaiv, Kirovohrad, Vinnytsia and Cherkasy oblasts: Air-raid and UAV-track warnings were issued; no damage, outage or casualty reports were supplied in this batch, so no impacts are established there.
  • No verified casualty figures for any incident in this batch. No displacement or service-disruption reports beyond the Kyiv connectivity disruption were supplied.

Information environment and disputed claims

  • Competing claims about a diplomatic statement before the UN Security Council: A Russian-aligned channel stated that the United States refused to join a statement criticising Russia read before the UNSC meeting by EU foreign-policy chief Kaja Kallas and Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha, supported by Austria, Canada, Estonia, France, Slovakia, Switzerland, Italy and the United Kingdom, with no African or South American state joining (per Colonelcassad, 2026-09-23 18:03:01; confidence LOW — single relay, no document or signatory text supplied; a similar claim was previously relayed by a different channel, which is repetition rather than independent corroboration).
  • Kyiv connectivity figure appears in both Ukrainian official-relayed reporting and Russian-aligned commentary; the underlying tallies are not shown.
  • "Cauldron" claims at Vovchansk: The pro-Russian source simultaneously asserts rapid Russian advances and concedes there is no objective-control footage, and the post's own map area (about 288 km²) does not match the caption's 250–400 km² range; the source then argues the pressure benefits Russian efforts on neighbouring axes — an interpretive claim, not an established outcome (per Рыбарь 17:29:00, 17:29:01).
  • Caption-versus-footage inflation: Ukrainian SBU "Disney Squad" footage captioned as strikes on "decision-making centres" shows personnel and light vehicles on dirt roads (per БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС 18:01:54, 18:01:55); the supplied assessment calls this an elevation of tactical targets.
  • Weapon and model claims assessed against imagery: A Russian channel's claim that Ukraine's Skyriper company has begun serial production of a 15-inch heavy FPV drone "Minotaur" (claimed 14 kg maximum take-off mass, 2–5.5 kg payload, up to 25 km range, up to 22 minutes endurance, control via UMTS/LTE with a secure VPN, first batch combat-tested) is accompanied only by a workshop photo of a heavy multirotor with two cylindrical munitions; no manufacturer or official Ukrainian statement is cited (per АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА, 2026-09-23 17:34:18, whose supplied assessment rates it LOW; confidence LOW for the specifications and production claim).
  • Recruitment content with synthetic-looking imagery: The long-range UAV recruitment post uses a stylised or AI/CGI night strike scene and gives no verifiable organisation, contract or link (per Alex Parker Returns 17:26:18; LOW).
  • Both sides' strike claims are asserted, not demonstrated: Russian MoD claims of data-centre and logistics strikes and of 35 UAVs downed rest on ministry statements; the Parkovyi casualty/intent framing ("double-tap") comes from Ukrainian-aligned sources. Neither side's specific target characterisations were independently confirmed in this batch.
  • Recycled or misdated material flagged: The Kyiv strike footage carries an on-screen date of "23.09.26"; the Rybar Vovchansk map is dated 20:00 23 September 2026 while the channel's comic issue cover is dated September 2025; the Kostiantynivka composite carries 2026 date stamps. The supplied assessments flag these as metadata anomalies that reduce verifiability.
  • Analytic support: The supplied belief set places most mass on Uncertainty (0.232338), with smaller masses on a Ukrainian drone strike on Russian personnel and light vehicles (0.128000), a Russian missile strike on the Parkovyi centre in Kyiv (0.107699), communication-network disruption in Kyiv and Kyiv Oblast (0.096000), and a US rejection of a Russia-criticising statement before the UNSC meeting (0.079178), among others (maximum individual hypothesis mass 0.128000). These are analytic support only; they are not new facts and do not independently corroborate any claim in this batch.

Evidence limitations and unresolved questions

  • No casualty figures for any incident in this batch were supplied for Kyiv, the Vovchansk area, the Slavyansk area, Zaporizhzhia, Odesa, or anywhere else. The Parkovyi reports establish a reported strike, fire and emergency response, not a casualty or damage assessment.
  • The repeat-strike characterisation of Parkovyi rests on Klitschko's quoted statement relayed by two channels; the two incidents' exact timings, distinct impact points, and whether the second strike hit the same structure are not independently established.
  • Target identities at the Kyiv data-centre complex (New-Telco, United DC) come solely from the Russian MoD claim; no independent facility-level confirmation was supplied, and the accompanying visuals do not identify specific buildings.
  • The claimed Vovchansk encirclement lacks geolocated control footage, prisoner imagery or independent corroboration; the named Ukrainian units, the claimed area, the closures on 17–23 September, and the reports of Krasnyi Yar and Potykhonovo remain unverified, and the source's own map shows a smaller area than its caption.
  • The claimed Kostiantynivka/Podolskoye advance rests on a single pro-Russian post with future-dated composite map stamps and no raw video despite a referenced video timestamp.
  • The claimed Odesa logistics strikes are text-only; no Odesa imagery was supplied.
  • The Russian MoD figure of 35 downed Ukrainian UAVs is relayed twice but from a single originating ministry statement; it cannot be treated as corroborated.
  • The Maryevka claim and the 35th Guards Separate Motorised Rifle Brigade video are official state media; the location, outcome and unit discipline claims are not verifiable from the supplied footage.
  • The 7th Air Assault Corps figures (98% anti-personnel mines, 10:1 ratio, almost 1,100 personnel and 119 equipment losses in one month) are Ukrainian single-source claims with no independent verification supplied.
  • The Minautaur/Minotaur drone claim is a Russian channel's assertion about a Ukrainian product with no manufacturer or official Ukrainian statement, and the attached image supports only a generic heavy multirotor configuration.
  • The Nabiev comic profile provides no decree number, date or documentary evidence; the issue cover's September 2025 date makes it retrospective material rather than current operational reporting.
  • The Sevastopol air alert rests on a generic graphic with no official branding, timestamp or geolocation, and on a single partisan relay of reported missile launches.
  • Ukraine–Finland drone agreement and the Baltic €500 million request are reported without the underlying documents, dates or EU responses; the Baltic item's UAV image is illustrative.
  • Weather context supplied with this batch contains numeric observations as of 2026-09-23T18:00 UTC for Kharkiv/Vovchansk, Luhansk/Svatove, Donetsk/Pokrovsk, Zaporizhzhia/Orikhiv and Kherson/Kherson, plus a one-day precipitation outlook; it is environmental context only and is not evidence about any event described above.
  • Baseline handling: The supplied previous situation report and daily report were used only as historical context. No new evidence in this batch corroborates or contradicts their earlier items — including earlier Sumy-direction claims, prior Kyiv strike casualty tallies (43 injured, 2–4 killed), the Sumy city KAB strikes, Kharkiv and Donetsk ground claims, deep strikes on Russian refining sites, or the Sentinel-1 backscatter observations. Those remain as previously reported and are not treated as independently corroborated here.
  • Silence is not absence: Areas not mentioned in this batch are not established to be quiet or unchanged.