Situation Update (1602Z 28 JAN 2026)
Key updates since last sitrep
- UAV PROBING EXPANSION: WESTERN CORRIDOR (1543Z, AFU Air Force, HIGH): A group of Russian BPLAs has transited northern Rivne Oblast and is moving toward Volyn. This indicates a significant westward expansion of the UAV probing pattern previously noted in Chernihiv and Poltava.
- PORT INFRASTRUCTURE STRIKES: ODESA (1548Z, Desantnik🇷🇺, MEDIUM): Kinetic strikes reported against port facilities in the Odesa region. This marks a shift from inland energy targets to maritime logistics.
- DIPLOMATIC HARDENING: NEGOTIATION STANCE (1555Z, Tsaplienko, HIGH): The Kremlin has officially stated it will not publicly discuss documents regarding the settlement of the war, reinforcing "negotiation by fire" and strategic ambiguity ahead of the Feb 1 Abu Dhabi talks.
- FRONT-LINE TACTICAL SHIFT: MOBILE FIRE GROUPS (1553Z, Operatsiya Z, MEDIUM): Russia is increasingly deploying "Mobile Fire Groups" (MOG) equipped with specialized anti-UAV platforms (Archangel Spetsnaz) to counter Ukrainian FPV dominance in tactical depths.
- ZAPORIZHZHIA SECTOR: OREKHOVO ADVANCE (1558Z, Mash na Donbasse, LOW): Russian sources claim localized tactical advances near Orekhovo. (Note: These claims coincide with reports of increased MLRS usage against Zaporizhzhia city infrastructure—RBC-Ukraine, 1600Z).
Operational picture (by sector)
Northern Sector (Rivne/Volyn/Kyiv):
- Incursion Depth: The movement of UAVs into Volyn (1543Z) suggests Russia is testing the depth of the western Ukrainian AD umbrella, likely seeking to identify transit routes for Western aid or western energy nodes.
- Kyiv Status: While 737 buildings remain without heat (Baseline), there have been no new kinetic strikes in the capital since the last report.
Donbas Sector (Kharkiv/Donetsk):
- Kharkiv Vector: Successful Russian strike on a Ukrainian mortar position reported by "Akhmat" units (1553Z).
- Rate of Advance: CSIS data (cited by ASTRA/Tsaplienko, 1544Z/1557Z) indicates a "history-low" Russian advance rate of 15-70 meters per day, highlighting the attritional nature of current operations despite the heavy destruction on the Donetsk-Kurakhovo highway (Baseline).
- Occupied Territories: Propaganda efforts in Selidovo focus on "normalization" (bakeries reopening) while civil unrest is documented in Mariupol over housing failures (1559Z).
Southern Sector (Zaporizhzhia):
- Weaponry Shift: Intelligence indicates that Russian MLRS systems (Tornado-S) now pose a greater threat to Zaporizhzhia city than tube artillery (1600Z, RBC-Ukraine), likely due to increased range and saturation capabilities.
- Ground Activity: Localized Russian pressure in the Orekhovo sector (1558Z) suggests a broadening of the offensive front beyond the Kurakhovo-Vuhledar axis.
Enemy activity / threat assessment
- Tactical Medicine: Integration of the iTClamp device (1535Z) suggests RU is attempting to improve field survivability for severe hemorrhaging, likely in response to high casualty rates in "meat assaults."
- Internal Friction (Logistics): Severe weather in Moscow (10-point traffic jams, metro overcrowding) and domestic protests in Udmurtia over military family benefits (firewood) indicate that the Russian rear is experiencing moderate logistical and social stress due to winter conditions and resource diversion.
- Strategic Messaging: Russian state actors are utilizing "Syrian templates" (General Frost symbolism) to frame the winter as a strategic ally in forcing Ukrainian concessions.
Friendly activity (UAF)
- Air Defense: AFU Air Force remains high-readiness, successfully tracking the shift in UAV vectors from Chernihiv to the western Rivne/Volyn corridor.
- Counter-Intelligence/LEO: Successful apprehension in Lviv of a suspect in the 13-year-old murder of a Crimean mayor (1542Z) demonstrates the persistence of Ukrainian law enforcement in tracking high-value individuals with ties to occupied territories.
Information environment / disinformation
- Russian "Anti-Record" Narrative: Pro-Ukrainian channels are amplifying CSIS data regarding the slow pace of Russian advances (15-70m/day) to counter the "impending collapse" narrative pushed by RU mil-bloggers (1523Z Baseline).
- Occupied Sentiment: Emerging visual evidence of public protests in occupied Mariupol (1559Z) regarding housing promises provides a critical counter-narrative to RU "reconstruction" propaganda.
Outlook (next 6-12h)
- MLCOA (Most Likely): Continued UAV saturation across the northern border, specifically targeting the Rivne/Volyn transition zone. Localized MLRS strikes on Zaporizhzhia industrial targets.
- MDCOA (Most Dangerous): A coordinated strike on Odesa port infrastructure and the Western energy corridor (Volyn/Lviv) using a mix of Geran-2 UAVs and sea-launched Kalibr missiles, timed to exploit the high-stress conditions on the domestic RU transport grid.
Intelligence gaps & collection requirements
- [HIGH] Visual confirmation of the "Orekhovo advance" to determine if it is a breakthrough or merely a grey-zone skirmish.
- [MEDIUM] Assessment of port damage in Odesa following the 1548Z reports to determine impact on grain/logistics throughput.
- [MEDIUM] Monitoring of "Mobile Fire Group" (MOG) effectiveness to adjust UAF drone flight profiles.
//REPORT ENDS//