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Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2026-01-02 13:36:48Z
1 month ago
Previous (2026-01-02 13:06:47Z)

Situation Update (1336Z 02 JAN 2026)

Key updates since last sitrep

  • Strategic Leadership Transition Confirmed: Kyrylo Budanov has publicly commented on his appointment as Head of the Office of the President (OP). Russian officials, including Dmitry Medvedev, have already begun incorporating this into their information operations (1318Z, 1323Z, Operatsiya Z/TASS, HIGH).
  • Deep Strike Disruption (Tatarstan/Volga Region): Following drone activity and air defense activation in Kazan, Rosaviatsiya has imposed temporary flight restrictions at Izhevsk, Kirov, and Nizhnekamsk airports. This indicates a widening geographical impact of UAF deep-strike capabilities (1309Z, 1314Z, ASTRA, HIGH).
  • Shahed Technological Adaptation: New evidence confirms the installation of infrared (IR) pro-jectors/dazzlers on Shahed-series OWA-UAVs, designed to blind Ukrainian anti-drone FPVs and night-intercept aviation (1323Z, Tsaplienko/Sergey "Flash", HIGH).
  • Urban Combat Escalation (Konstantynivka): Heavy urban fighting is reported centered on the railway station in Konstantynivka, marking a critical tactical pivot in the Donbas sector (1327Z, Colonelcassad, MEDIUM).
  • Mutual Border Strikes: RF "Iskander" strikes on central Kharkiv residential buildings were followed by reports of UAF rocket/missile impacts in central Belgorod, damaging multiple residential blocks (1311Z, 1319Z, 1321Z, Starshiy Eddy/Sinegubov/Tsaplienko, HIGH).
  • Legislative Reform: President Zelenskyy has formalized the directive for a legislative overhaul of the State Bureau of Investigation (DBR), requiring a draft by January 2026 (1320Z, Zaporizhzhia ODA, HIGH).

Operational picture (by sector)

  • Kharkiv/Belgorod Axis: A high-intensity "tit-for-tat" missile exchange is underway. RF used Iskander-M ballistic missiles to target Kharkiv’s Kyivskyi district (1319Z). Simultaneously, Belgorod sustained damage to ~40 apartments following UA strikes (1321Z).
  • Kupyansk Sector: The narrative remains fluid; Russian sources now claim the UAF tactical breakthrough was spearheaded by "foreign volunteer" units (Colombians/Brazilians). This is likely an attempt to mask RF regular force failures (1327Z, Alex Parker Returns, LOW).
  • Konstantynivka Sector: RF forces have advanced to the railway station area. High-intensity close-quarters battle (CQB) is ongoing for control of this logistics hub (1327Z, Colonelcassad, MEDIUM).
  • Donetsk/Zaporizhzhia: RF Air Force continues high-frequency KAB (guided bomb) releases targeting UAF strongholds and rear positions (1310Z, 1322Z, 1331Z, UA Air Force/MoD Russia, HIGH).
  • Russian Strategic Rear: The closure of three regional airports (Izhevsk, Kirov, Nizhnekamsk) suggests a persistent and credible UAF aerial threat across the Volga-Ural industrial region, forcing significant civil-military disruption (1314Z, Rosaviatsiya, HIGH).

Enemy activity / threat assessment

  • Tactical Adaptation (UAS): The deployment of IR dazzlers on Shaheds is a direct counter to Ukraine’s successful "interceptor drone" program. This will likely reduce the effectiveness of night-time FPV interceptions in the immediate term.
  • Munition Expenditure: RF MoD claims a massive strike campaign (Dec 27 - Jan 02) involving "Kinzhal" hypersonic missiles as "retaliation." This confirms the utilization of high-value strategic assets to support the current aerial offensive (1329Z, Fighterbomber, HIGH).
  • Artillery Posture: RF "Giatsint-B" crews are active in the Zaporizhzhia sector, focusing on suppressing UAF defensive strongpoints (1331Z, MoD Russia, MEDIUM).

Friendly activity (UAF)

  • Asymmetric Deep Strikes: UAF continues to demonstrate the ability to penetrate deep into RF airspace, specifically targeting the Tatarstan/Volga industrial clusters. The resulting airport closures create a secondary economic and logistical "denial of service" effect.
  • Strategic Command: The consolidation of intelligence (Budanov) and executive power (OP) is likely aimed at streamlining the kill-chain for deep-strike operations and internal security (DBR reform).

Information environment / disinformation

  • "Foreign Mercenary" Trope: Russian milbloggers are intensifying claims of "Latin American mercenaries" in Kupyansk to explain the collapse of the RF defensive line (1327Z).
  • Sarcastic Diplomacy: Dmitry Medvedev’s labeling of Budanov’s appointment as an "excellent choice" (1323Z) is a standard Kremlin psychological operation intended to imply Budanov is either a known quantity or a target of increased priority.

Outlook (next 6-12h)

  • MLCOA: Continued saturation of the Kharkiv and Zaporizhzhia axes with KABs. A night-time Shahed wave is highly likely, specifically testing the new IR dazzler payloads against UA Mobile Fire Groups.
  • MDCOA: RF may attempt a surge in Konstantynivka to seize the railway station before UAF reinforcements can stabilize the urban perimeter.
  • UAF Action: Continued UAV pressure on the Kazan/Volga region to maintain the disruption of Russian civil aviation and industrial logistics.

Intelligence gaps & collection requirements

  1. Shahed IR Dazzler Forensics: Need physical recovery of a modified Shahed to determine the wavelength and power of the IR projectors; this is critical for updating FPV camera filters.
  2. Konstantynivka Control Measures: Clarify the exact line of contact (LOC) near the railway station; determine if RF has established a permanent presence or if the area remains a "grey zone."
  3. Airport Restriction Duration: Monitor the length of flight restrictions in Izhevsk/Kirov; prolonged closures will indicate a larger-scale UAF UAV presence than initially reported.

//ANALYSIS ENDS//

Previous (2026-01-02 13:06:47Z)

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