Nightwatch logo
'Nightwatch' text with white and gray letters
Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-12-17 08:06:10Z
2 months ago
Previous (2025-12-17 07:36:19Z)

Situation Update (08:05Z, 17 DEC 2025)

ANALYST NOTE: This update highlights the critical expansion of RF Guided Aerial Bomb (KAB) usage to the Odesa coastal region, synchronizing high-precision strike capability with ongoing UAV saturation efforts against critical logistics nodes (PIR 17). Ground pressure remains acute across the Eastern Front, confirmed by extensive daily reporting from the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (GS ZSU).

Key updates since last sitrep

  • KAB/KAR Strikes Expand to Odesa: RF aviation launched KAB/KAR (Guided Aerial Bombs/Missiles), likely UMPB-500 variants, targeting the Odesa coastal area, specifically the Dalnyk/Karolino-Bugaz/Chornomorsk axis (07:49Z, Air Force/Vanek, HIGH). This is a significant escalation of the logistics strangulation strategy, combining high-yield precision weapons with saturation UAV attacks.
  • Sustained Coastal UAV Swarms: A new wave of approximately six RF UAVs ("мопедов") was detected approaching the Odesa area from the sea (08:03Z, Vanek, MEDIUM). This confirms RF intent to maintain persistent kinetic pressure on Black Sea GLOCs (PIR 17).
  • RF Aviation Fires Confirmed (Zaporizhzhia/Dnipro): GS ZSU confirmed RF aviation strikes targeting Ivanivka (Dnipropetrovska) and multiple locations near the line of contact in Zaporizhzhia Oblast (Huliaipole, Vozdvyzhivka, etc.) (07:37Z, GS ZSU, HIGH). This validates the assessment of broad preparatory fires across the Southern axis.
  • UAF Deep Strike BDA (Krasnodar): UAF UAVs successfully attacked a refinery in Krasnodar Krai, Russia, causing a major fire and resulting in a power outage affecting approximately 13,000 personnel (07:51Z, Север.Реалии, HIGH). This demonstrates continued UAF deep strike capacity against RF energy infrastructure.
  • High Tempo Eastern Clashes Confirmed: GS ZSU released comprehensive reports detailing sustained high-intensity defensive battles across all key sectors: Kupyansk, Lyman, Sloviansk (Siversk), Kostiantynivka, and critical engagements around the Pokrovsk salient (07:37Z-07:37:42, GS ZSU, HIGH).

Operational picture (by sector)

SOUTHERN AXIS (Odesa/Dnipro/Zaporizhzhia): The operational tempo in the air domain is CRITICAL. The previous threat of saturation attacks (UAVs) in Odesa is now compounded by the introduction of stand-off, precision-guided KAB/KAR systems targeting the same logistics hubs (Chornomorsk, Dalnyk). This forces UAF AD to defend against both low-signature UAVs and high-speed cruise missile/glide bomb threats simultaneously, exponentially increasing the risk of collateral damage and supply disruption. RF claims strikes against the UAF 92nd Mechanized Brigade in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast (07:43Z, UNCONFIRMED), reinforcing the perceived threat to the UAF operational rear (PIR 1).

EASTERN AXIS (Donetsk - Pokrovsk/Lyman/Kupyansk): The battlefield geometry remains characterized by deep RF penetration attempts against key defensive lines. GS ZSU reports confirm that RF Vostok Group and affiliated units maintain pressure on the Pokrovsk salient, specifically targeting the approaches toward Myrnohradu and Rodynske (07:37Z). Active defense is reported near Kostyantynivka, crucial for securing the main supply routes to the salient. The northern shoulder (Lyman/Kupyansk) remains highly active, forcing UAF to commit resources across multiple, highly contested fronts.

NORTHERN AXIS (Kharkiv/Sumy): No new ground maneuvering intelligence. The previous KAB threat profile against Kharkiv remains valid, and UAF successful deep strikes are confirmed in Krasnodar Krai, maintaining operational pressure on RF rear logistics. RF IO regarding "evacuation humanitarian aid" in Izyum (08:02Z, UNCONFIRMED) suggests a continued effort to project imminent success in the Kharkiv region.

Enemy activity / threat assessment

1. Multi-Domain Kinetic Synchronization (CRITICAL): RF forces are successfully synchronizing multiple aerial strike vectors. The combined threat of persistent, expendable UAV swarms and high-precision KAB/KAR deployment in the Odesa corridor represents a severe escalation of the GLOC interdiction effort (PIR 17). This strategy aims to force UAF AD to deplete medium/long-range interceptors against KABs, leaving low-cost UAVs free to strike infrastructure.

2. Ground Intent (Fixation): RF ground force activity, as reflected in GS ZSU reports, indicates sustained fixation operations across the entire Eastern Front, especially around the Pokrovsk salient. This high volume of localized assaults is designed to consume UAF manpower and materiel, preventing the shifting of reserves to address the critical threats in Dnipropetrovsk (Peschanoye) or the newly threatened Odesa logistics chain.

3. Command and Control / Rear Sustainment: The UAF deep strike against the Krasnodar refinery (07:51Z) indicates a successful degradation of RF energy and military logistics capacity in the operational rear. Conversely, RF continues internal security efforts (FSB arrests in Sochi, 07:41Z) to prevent domestic dissent and leakage of personnel to UAF ranks, bolstering internal stability narratives.

Friendly activity (UAF)

UAF forces maintain a high operational tempo in active defense across the entire line of contact (GS ZSU reports). Crucially, the confirmed successful deep strike in Krasnodar demonstrates persistent strike capability and successful penetration of RF internal air defense zones. UAF AD is under extreme duress due to the multi-vector kinetic threat (KABs + UAVs) in the Odesa direction and must prioritize defense of the logistics corridor (PIR 17).

Information environment / disinformation

The IE is dominated by strategic political narratives intended to undermine Western unity and Ukrainian morale:

  1. Ceasefire Guarantee Leak: A prominent RF source, citing The New York Times, claims US/EU secretly agreed on security guarantees that form the basis of a future ceasefire agreement (08:01Z). (UNCONFIRMED, HIGH IMPACT). This narrative aims to sow distrust between Ukraine and its allies and suggests a negotiated settlement is imminent without Ukraine's immediate consent.
  2. Propaganda of Success: RF channels utilize propaganda pieces, such as the video of civilians in Krasnoarmiisk greeting RF troops (07:55Z), to project inevitable success and psychological defeat among the Ukrainian population.
  3. Internal Security Focus: FSB statements regarding arrests of pro-UAF combatants (07:41Z) are designed for domestic consumption, reinforcing the narrative of high RF security effectiveness and neutralizing internal fifth column threats.

Outlook (next 6-12h)

The immediate outlook is dominated by managing the extreme kinetic pressure on Odesa and sustaining the defensive line in Donetsk.

MLCOA (Kinetic Strangulation and Fixed Pressure): (HIGH Confidence) RF forces will maintain continuous, synchronized KAB/UAV strikes against Odesa and its associated logistics hubs (Chornomorsk, Zatoka), aiming for the decisive interdiction of GLOCs. On the ground, RF will continue fixing operations across Kupyansk, Lyman, and the Pokrovsk salient, utilizing air support (KAB/Glide Bombs confirmed in Zaporizhzhia and Dnipro) to degrade UAF defensive preparations.

MDCOA (Odesa Logistics Collapse / Major Breakthrough): (MEDIUM Probability)

  1. Odesa: RF KAB strikes successfully target and destroy a critical port/rail facility near Chornomorsk/Odesa, resulting in a quantifiable, strategic disruption of maritime and land supply to the Southern theater.
  2. Political: The NYT report concerning US/EU security guarantees is publicly confirmed and linked to a forced ceasefire negotiation timeline, fracturing strategic political support for Ukraine.

Intelligence gaps & collection requirements

The introduction of KAB/KAR against Odesa and the strategic political leak require immediate collection prioritization, alongside the ongoing critical requirement at Peschanoye.

PriorityGap DescriptionCollection Requirement (CR)Target Area / DTG
PIR 1 (CRITICAL)Confirmation of RF heavy armor (MBTs, IFVs) crossing or bridging equipment deployment West of the Gaychur River at Peschanoye.CR: ISR PERSISTENCE (SAR/IR). Persistent sensor coverage over crossing points and staging areas.Dnipropetrovsk Oblast (Peschanoye) / PERSISTENT
PIR 17 (CRITICAL - REVISED)BDA status of critical infrastructure in Odesa/Chornomorsk following the confirmed KAB/KAR and ongoing UAV swarm impacts.CR: UAF DAMAGE ASSESSMENT/AD EXPENDITURE. Quantify operational impact on GLOCs and determine specific targeting priority of the KABs.Odesa Oblast / IMMEDIATE (NLT 1100Z)
PIR 31 (NEW/CRITICAL)Verification and specific parameters of the alleged US/EU agreement on security guarantees intended for a ceasefire basis (cited by NYT/RF sources).CR: STRATEGIC HUMINT/OSINT (Diplomatic/Policy). Urgent monitoring of G7/EU/US official spokespersons for confirmation or denial.Brussels/DC / IMMEDIATE (NLT 1200Z)
PIR 30 (NEW/PRIORITY)Mapping and assessment of target priorities for the newly expanded KAB launch zone in Kharkiv Oblast (Previous SitRep detail).CR: SIGINT/RADAR TRACKING. Determine launch platforms, estimated payload, and target correlation.Kharkiv Oblast / NLT 1800Z
PIR 32 (NEW/PRIORITY)BDA status and operational impact of the successful UAF UAV strike on the refinery in Krasnodar Krai, Russia.CR: OSINT/GEOINT. Quantify capacity loss and estimate downtime.Krasnodar Krai, Russia / NLT 1800Z
Previous (2025-12-17 07:36:19Z)

We only use optional analytics cookies if you allow them. Necessary cookies stay on for sign-in and site security.

Learn more in our Privacy Policy.