Nightwatch logo
'Nightwatch' text with white and gray letters
Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-07-04 14:30:09Z
7 months ago
Previous (2025-07-04 13:59:36Z)

SITUATION REPORT 041427Z JUL 25

1. SITUATION OVERVIEW

1.1. Battlefield Geometry and Key Terrain

  • Kyiv Oblast: RUF continues a massed, multi-domain attack on Kyiv. Multiple ballistic missile launches from Bryansk Oblast (RUF territory) towards Kyiv confirmed, with RUF sources claiming Iskander strikes on Vasylkiv airfield south of Kyiv. Enemy strike UAVs continue to approach Kyiv from the north and south. KVMVA reports multiple fires across Kyiv locations following the strikes. Multiple sources confirm cruise missiles (Kh-101/555 likely) approached Kyiv Oblast from the north, previously observed north of Pryluky and south of Nizhyn, with a course towards Brovary. Klichko and ASTRA/RBK-Ukraina now report 26 casualties in Kyiv as of 0937Z, a significant increase from previous reports. KVMVA and RBK-Ukraina confirm a renewed air raid alert in Kyiv at 0204Z due to threat of RUF strike UAVs. UAF Air Force confirms "Attention! Kyiv!" at 0217Z, indicating ongoing threat. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of emergency services responding to fires in Kyiv Oblast, confirming damage. RBK-Ukraina reports damaged railway infrastructure in Kyiv due to Russian shelling, confirmed by UZ (Ukrainian Railways). Liveuamap Source reports a drone hit a residential house in Hatne, Kyiv region. Partial traffic disruption confirmed. Severe structural damage to residential buildings, including a multi-story building engulfed in fire, confirmed by multiple sources. RBK-Ukraina reports 5 ambulances damaged in Kyiv due to the night attack, with no medical personnel casualties. The air raid alert for Kyiv was lifted at 0543Z. Threat of collapse in a damaged five-story building in Solomyanskyi district, Kyiv, reported. KVMVA states 550 air attack assets were launched by Russia against Ukraine, with almost all targeting Kyiv. RBK-Ukraina reports KVMVA statement re: "one of the largest combined attacks." OPERATYVNYI ZSU reports over 20 damaged locations and over 20 casualties in Kyiv. RBK-Ukraina publishes photos of significant damage from night attacks in Kyiv. RBK-Ukraina reports damaged Nova Poshta branches in Kyiv. Damaged book publishing warehouse "Nash Format" in Kyiv confirmed. Polish consulate in Kyiv was damaged during massed strike. RUF MoD claims a massed strike by RF Aerospace Forces on military infrastructure in Kyiv, an airfield, and an oil refinery. A fire-rescue unit in Kyiv was damaged. RBK-Ukraina reports damaged DTEK equipment and destroyed two transformer substations in Kyiv during the attack. Basurin o Glavnom posts video claiming "Kyiv underground" destroyed a UAF vehicle "in broad daylight," showing a burning vehicle. KVMVA reports a fatality found in Sviatoshynskyi district during cleanup. RBK-Ukraina also reports a first fatality in Kyiv. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports a first fatality in Kyiv. Tsaplienko also reports at least one fatality in Kyiv. RBK-Ukraina reports circular electric train traffic has been restored in Kyiv. ASTRA reports a civilian fatality in Kyiv. KVMVA posts video confirming damage to a fire-rescue unit, windows blown out, facade damaged, but no personnel casualties. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts photo message indicating several "Gerbera" (likely Shahed) drones shot down over Kyiv had cameras, CRPA antennas, and radio modems. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS reiterates this information, claiming these were shot down overnight. Alex Parker Returns (RUF source) claims new reconnaissance drones with 360-degree cameras and jam-protected data transmission were shot down over Kyiv, and that UAF believes RUF has repeaters near Kyiv to extend range to Bryansk Oblast. Oleksii Biloshytskyi posts video highlighting night attacks on Kyiv. **FACT: Multiple impacts, fires, significantly increased civilian casualties (up to 26 wounded), a confirmed fatality in Sviatoshynskyi district, damaged railway infrastructure, damaged DTEK equipment, and destroyed two transformer substations confirmed in Kyiv. A residential house in Hatne was hit by a drone. Civilians are sheltering in metro stations. Traffic disruptions and widespread smoke confirmed. Emergency services are actively engaged in BDA and fire suppression across multiple districts, utilizing aviation. New video/photo evidence confirms severe structural damage to residential buildings, including damage to Nova Poshta branches and a book publishing warehouse. 5 ambulances were damaged. Threat of collapse in Solomyanskyi district. RUF claims strikes on SBU Academy and Zhulyany airport. KVMVA confirms "one of the largest combined attacks" with 550 air attack assets launched against Ukraine, majority targeting Kyiv. Consequences are being fixed in three Kyiv districts. KVMDA claims low air pollution. Polish consulate was damaged. RUF propaganda highlights air quality issues in Kyiv and expresses satisfaction with the strikes. RUF MoD claims confirm intent to hit military and strategic infrastructure. Damage to a fire-rescue unit is a direct strike on emergency services, compounding the humanitarian impact. The increase in casualties and the confirmed fatality underscores the severity of the attack. Damage to DTEK equipment and substations indicates targeting of energy infrastructure. The claimed "Kyiv underground" attack on a UAF vehicle is RUF disinformation aiming to portray internal resistance within Ukraine, but lacks credible verification. Restoration of circular electric train traffic demonstrates UAF resilience in restoring critical infrastructure. Discovery of Chinese components in Geranium UAVs highlights international supply chain for RUF military hardware. The advanced ISR capabilities on downed Shaheds (Gerbera) indicate RUF is using them not just for strike but also for reconnaissance and targeting updates, a notable tactical evolution. Alex Parker Returns's claim regarding new reconnaissance drones and UAF assessment of repeaters supports the UAF reporting on the ISR capabilities of downed Shaheds and and confirms the RUF intent to use these drones for advanced reconnaissance. Confidence: HIGH.

  • Chernihiv Oblast: Enemy strike UAVs are currently observed in northern Chernihiv Oblast, moving south. Cruise missiles detected north of Pryluky and south of Nizhyn (Chernihiv Oblast) moving towards Kyiv Oblast. General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine reports Russian aviation conducted airstrikes at Mykhalchyna Sloboda of Chernihiv region. General Staff of UAF posts video of Ukrainian warriors destroying a RUF flag erected on the border with Chernihiv Oblast. NEW: UAF Air Force reports RUF UAV on Chernihiv Oblast, engaged. FACT: 1x airstrike confirmed in Mykhalchyna Sloboda. UAF destroyed a RUF flag on the border. RUF UAV active in Chernihiv Oblast. JUDGMENT: RUF continues to use tactical aviation for strikes near border areas. UAF maintains active counter-reconnaissance/symbolic actions in border areas. Continued RUF UAV activity indicates ongoing reconnaissance/strike intent. Confidence: HIGH.

  • Dnipropetrovsk Oblast (Dnipro): Enemy strike UAVs are currently observed in eastern and southern Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, moving west. Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration has issued an alert (Uvaha!), likely related to air threat from these UAVs, and has since issued an "all clear" (0352Z). Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration reports RUF conducted 377 strikes on 11 settlements in the oblast over the past day. Serhiy Lysak / Dnipropetrovsk RMA reports 14 enemy UAVs were shot down over the oblast during the night and morning. UAF Air Force reports a threat of RUF strike UAVs in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast at 0618Z. General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine reports Russian aviation conducted airstrikes at Filiya, Dachne Dnipropetrovska oblasti. UAF Air Force reports UAV threat in Pavlohrad. UAF Air Force reports RUF reconnaissance UAVs in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, with engagement ongoing. UAF Air Force reports RUF strike UAVs on northern and southern Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, heading west. UAF Air Force reports UAV threat to Kryvyi Rih. Oleksandr Vilkul reports explosion in Kryvyi Rih due to Shahed attack. Nikolaevskiy Vanek reports 2 morning "mopeds" (Shaheds) towards Kryvyi Rih. RBK-Ukraina reports an explosion in Dnipro, with renewed explosions reported at 1000Z. RUF claims targets hit in Kryvyi Rih and "temporarily occupied Kramatorsk." UAF Air Force reports threat of aviation weapons use in Kryvyi Rih. Serhiy Lysak / Dnipropetrovsk RMA reports UAV hit Kryvyi Rih, causing fire. RBK-Ukraina reports UAV hit Kryvyi Rih. Nikolaevskiy Vanek reports KABs flew towards Kryvyi Rih. UAF Air Force reports RUF UAV in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, engaged. RBK-Ukraina reports repeated explosions in Kryvyi Rih. Operatsiya Z (RUF source) claims strikes on enemy objects in Kryvyi Rih, with part of city without power. RBK-Ukraina reports power outages in Kryvyi Rih. Oleksandr Vilkul confirms 6 non-serious casualties in Kryvyi Rih (previously 3). Oleksandr Vilkul states high-speed tram in Kryvyi Rih will be non-operational for several hours due to attack. Operatsiya Z (RUF source) claims a FAB with UMPK was used for the first time in Kryvyi Rih, showing a plume of dark smoke. UAF Air Force reports enemy UAVs on Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. Oleksandr Vilkul reports full restoration of trolleybus movement in Kryvyi Rih. RBK-Ukraina reports RUF attacked Kryvyi Rih with a Su-34, type of target is being established. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports Air Command "East" commented on the information about a KAB hitting Kryvyi Rih, implying a denied or mitigated impact. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition posts video claiming FAB hit industrial zone in Kryvyi Rih from 100km, without AD opposition. ASTRA reports 6 casualties in Kryvyi Rih. RBK-Ukraina reports two rescuers among the injured in Kryvyi Rih. Два майора posts video showing a large plume of black smoke, claiming it's the first time a glide bomb has hit Kryvyi Rih. UAF Air Force reports UAV threat in northern Balakliya, Kharkiv Oblast, moving west/northwest. Nikolaevskiy Vanek reports ballistic missile towards Samar. UAF Air Force issues shelter alert for Dnipro. Nikolaevskiy Vanek states ballistic missile threat is current. RBK-Ukraina reports explosions in Dnipro, with ballistic missile confirmed heading towards city. OPERATYVNYI ZSU reports explosions in Dnipro and Pavlohrad. STERNENKO confirms Dnipro/suburbs under ballistic missile attack. Операция Z (RUF source) posts photo claiming strike on Dnipro. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of large smoke plume in Dnipro. Serhiy Lysak / Dnipropetrovsk RMA posts photo of an individual in distress, likely from an attack. NEW: UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Poltava Oblast. UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. UAF Air Force reports UAV on northern and southern Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts, course towards Dnipro. **FACT: 14 UAVs intercepted over Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. Renewed UAV threat. 2x airstrikes confirmed in Filiya and Dachne. Renewed UAV threat in Pavlohrad, with explosions heard. RUF reconnaissance UAVs active in Dnipropetrovsk. RUF strike UAVs active in northern/southern Dnipropetrovsk moving west. UAV threat, explosion, fire and repeated explosions reported in Kryvyi Rih, with confirmed KABs. Explosion reported in Dnipro with renewed activity. RUF claims targets hit in Kryvyi Rih and Kramatorsk. RUF claims part of Kryvyi Rih without power, confirmed by RBK-Ukraina. 6 casualties in Kryvyi Rih, including two rescuers. High-speed tram in Kryvyi Rih non-operational. RUF claims first use of FAB with UMPK in Kryvyi Rih, with visual evidence of large smoke plume. Strong fire observed over Kryvyi Rih. UAF Air Force reports active engagement of UAVs in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. Trolleybus movement in Kryvyi Rih fully restored. RBK-Ukraina reports Su-34 used to attack Kryvyi Rih. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports Air Command "East" comments on KAB hit on Kryvyi Rih. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition claims FAB hit industrial zone in Kryvyi Rih from 100km, without AD. ASTRA confirms 6 casualties. Два майора video corroborates large smoke plume and claimed glide bomb impact in Kryvyi Rih. UAF Air Force reports UAV in northern Balakliya, Kharkiv Oblast, heading west/northwest (Kharkiv Oblast, impacting situational awareness for Dnipro). Nikolaevskiy Vanek reports ballistic missile towards Samar. UAF Air Force issues shelter alert for Dnipro. Nikolaevskiy Vanek confirms ballistic missile threat is current. RBK-Ukraina reports explosions in Dnipro due to ballistic missile. OPERATYVNYI ZSU reports explosions in Dnipro and Pavlohrad. STERNENKO confirms Dnipro/suburbs under ballistic missile attack. Операция Z (RUF source) photo claims strike on Dnipro. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of large smoke plume in Dnipro. Serhiy Lysak / Dnipropetrovsk RMA posts photo of an individual in distress. UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Poltava Oblast. UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. UAF Air Force reports UAV on northern and southern Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts, course towards Dnipro. JUDGMENT: UAF AD in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast remains effective against UAV threats, but RUF continues to probe and also use tactical aviation for strikes. Renewed UAV threat indicates RUF intent to sustain aerial pressure and conduct reconnaissance/strike missions. RUF is also focusing on the Zaporizhzhia front, likely employing ISR and fires. Kryvyi Rih and now Dnipro are actively being targeted by Shaheds, KABs, and ballistic missiles, with confirmed impacts, power outages, and increased casualties, including emergency services personnel. The claimed first use of FAB with UMPK in Kryvyi Rih, if confirmed, signifies an escalation in precision strike capability against urban centers and confirms a high-impact event. RUF claims of no AD opposition in Ukraine are likely exaggerated propaganda. Targeting of tram infrastructure indicates intent to disrupt critical civilian transport. The increase in casualties in Kryvyi Rih is a significant setback. The restoration of trolleybus movement demonstrates UAF rapid response and resilience. The Su-34 use confirms dedicated tactical aviation for attacks. The Air Command "East" comment on KAB hit indicates UAF is aware of the specific munition but may be denying effective impact, which needs to be verified. The video from Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition and Два майора confirms large smoke plume and suggests an industrial target, consistent with prior reports of FAB use. The repeated ballistic missile alerts and confirmed explosions in Dnipro and Pavlohrad show RUF's continued intent to strike deep into critical urban centers. The UAV movement from Kharkiv Oblast towards Poltava and Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts indicates RUF's ability to conduct long-range UAV operations, potentially to set up new strike vectors. RUF photo of strike on Dnipro and Operatyvnyi ZSU video of smoke plume confirms impact. Confidence: HIGH.

  • Donetsk Oblast: RUF continues high-intensity offensive operations along the Pokrovsk (Krasnoarmiisk) axis. RUF sources claim drone footage purportedly showing "ornithologists of the Center grouping dealing with UAF transport in the Krasnoarmiisk direction." Intense combat is ongoing for control of the Kanal microdistrict in Chasiv Yar, with Russian VDV elements conducting continuous platoon-sized assaults, attempting to bypass Ukrainian strongpoints from the south. TASS reports RUF "South" grouping destroyed UAF deployment points. TASS reports that "Center" grouping artillery has destroyed a UAF mortar position. Colonelcassad reports 132nd Separate Motorized Rifle Brigade (omsbr) FPV drone destroyed a UAF mortar. General Staff of UAF and OTU "Kharkiv" provide estimated RUF combat losses as of 04.07.25, indicating continued high attrition. WarGonzo map indicates continued advances in the Chasiv Yar direction and claims for control of the Kanal microdistrict. WarGonzo also claims "liberation of Yablonovka" near Andriivka, indicating continued engagements in the Pokrovsk direction. "Воин DV" (RUF source) reports on 35th Combined Arms Army artillery and UAV operators destroying UAF strongpoints and technical means in the Huliaipole direction, specifically claiming destruction of a Ukrainian EW station. UAF Air Force reports a threat of RUF strike UAVs in Donetsk Oblast at 0538Z. General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine reports Russian aviation conducted airstrikes at Poltavka, Bilytske, Myrnohrad, Novopavlivka of Donetsk region. General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine reports clashes near Myrne, Novotoretske, Myrolubivka, Malynivka, Razine, Promin, Udachne, Novoserhiyivka, Horikhove, Oleksiyivka, Dachne and towards Novoekonomichne, Novopavlivka, Myrnohrad and Sofiyivka in Pokrovsk direction yesterday. Clashes yesterday near Novopavlivka in Orikhiv direction. Clashes yesterday near Novozlatopil in Huliaipole direction. Clashes yesterday near Bila Hora in Kramatorsk direction. Clashes yesterday near Rusyn Yar, Yablunivka and towards Pleschiyivka, Oleksandro-Kalynove, Katerynivka in Toretsk direction. Clashes yesterday near Vyyimka, Serebryanka and Fedorivka in Siversk direction. Clashes yesterday near Novyi Myr, Hrekivka, Ridkodub, Karpivka, Kolodyazi, Zelena Dolyny, Torske, Nadiya and towards Serebryanka, Dronivka and Shandryholove in Lyman direction. RUF source "Операция Z" claims a "powerful strike" on Kramatorsk (RUF claims against UAF rear bases). UAF Air Force reports KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation in Donetsk Oblast. "Воин DV" (RUF source) posts video showing "FABing" in the Piddubne area by 11th Guards Air Force and Air Defense Army. TASS claims Russian forces cleared a pocket between Malynivka and Myroliubivka. "Воин DV" (RUF source) posts video claiming 14th Guards Spetsnaz Brigade worked against enemy personnel and equipment in Karla Marksa. "Народная милиция ДНР" (RUF source) posts video claiming destruction of a ground drone and UAF equipment on minefields near Novopaltovka and Popov Yar. RUF claims new targets hit in "temporarily occupied Kramatorsk." UAF Air Force reports KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation in Donetsk Oblast. UAF Air Force reports KAB launches from Donetsk into Zaporizhzhia Oblast. Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 (RUF source) claims " уточнение после удара по 110-й мехбригаде ВСУ" (clarification after strike on UAF 110th Mechanized Brigade) with photo messages implying successful strike. Operatsiya Z (RUF source) claims "Армия России уничтожила всё командование 110-й бригады ВСУ одним ударом" (Russian Army destroyed entire command of UAF 110th Brigade with one strike). TASS reports RUF liberated Predtechyno in DNR. Военкор Котенок also reports liberation of Predtechyno. Операция Z also reports liberation of Predtechyno. Colonelcassad reports a powerful impact in Kramatorsk with photos showing smoke and damaged buildings, implying a strike. Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 posts video claiming UAF evacuating self-propelled artillery near Kursk region. UPDATE: TASS reports UAF struck western Donetsk, with preliminary reports of casualties and 4 wounded. RBK-Ukraina reports RUF strike destroyed an educational facility in Kramatorsk, with 2 injuries. Narodnaya Militsiya DNR posts intercepted radio traffic from 425th Separate Assault Regiment "Skala" in Krasnoarmiisk area. Operatsiya Z posts video claiming "Otvazhnyye" group advancing towards Pokrovsk. Colonelcassad reports UAF shelling of western Donetsk, with some targets intercepted by PVO. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition reports PVO working in Donetsk and a missile strike by UAF on western districts of DNR capital, claiming civilian casualties. Mash na Donbasse video claims UAF struck Petrovka in Donetsk, with preliminary 4 injured and some deceased. ASTRA video also shows damage in Trudovskoy village, western occupied Donetsk, due to UAF strike. UAF Air Force reports KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation in Donetsk Oblast. WarGonzo reports liberation of Predtechyno in DNR. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition states 4 fatalities in Petrovsky district of Donetsk due to UAF strike. Colonelcassad posts video showing destruction of a UAF ground drone and equipment near Novopaltovka and Popov Yar on minefields. TASS posts video showing aftermath of shelling in western Donetsk. ASTRA reports 4 fatalities in Petrovsky district of occupied Donetsk. WarGonzo reports 4 fatalities in Petrovsky district of Donetsk due to UAF shelling. Basurin o Glavnom posts video showing aftermath in western Donetsk from UAF strike, with claims of 4 dead, 4 wounded. Voenkor Kotenok posts video showing damage in Petrovsky district of Donetsk due to UAF strike. Alex Parker Returns posts map, claiming RUF liberated Predtechyno and that the UAF front near Konstantinovka has "collapsed." The Office of the General Prosecutor posts multiple photos showing damage in Kyiv, Donetsk, Kharkiv, Kherson, and Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts from "enemy attacks." DeepState posts map of the situation in Milove, Kharkiv Oblast. UAF Air Force reports KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation in Donetsk Oblast. UAF Air Force reports UAV activity in northern Donetsk Oblast, moving southwest. Mash na Donbasse reports 4 fatalities in Petrovka from explosions. Basurin o Glavnom discusses why bridges across the Dnieper are still intact. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ provides operational information as of 16:00 04.07.2025: In the Pokrovsk direction, RUF has increased intensity, 27 attacks recorded, 13 repelled, 14 ongoing near Novooleksandrivka, Yevhenivka, Sokil, Novohrodivka, and Vodiane. In the Kramatorsk direction, RUF continues attempts to advance from Bakhmut. 10 assaults near Hryhorivka, Klishchiivka, Andriivka, and Chasiv Yar, 4 repelled, 6 ongoing. In the Toretsk direction, 5 assaults, 2 repelled, 3 ongoing near Verkhnokamyanske, Pivnichne, and Pivdenne. In the Kurakhove direction, 7 assaults, 3 repelled, 4 ongoing near Krasnohorivka, Paraskoviivka, and Vodiane. In the Orikhiv direction, 10 assaults near Mala Tokmachka, Mala Bilozirka, Poltavka, and Kostiantynivka. In the Huliaipole direction, 7 attacks. In the Velyka Novosilka direction, 1 RUF assault near Staromaiorske. In the Lyman direction, 12 RUF assaults, 9 repelled, 3 ongoing near Terny, Makiivka, Nevske, and Serebriansk forestry. In the Kupyansk direction, 10 RUF assaults, 6 repelled, 4 ongoing near Synkivka, Berestove, and Stepova Novoselivka. RUF WarGonzo video claims Paratroopers burned two pickups and UAF cargo in Zaporizhzhia, showing thermal imaging of a strike. Colonelcassad reports a night optical fiber drone hit a Swedish armored personnel carrier PBV302, filled with UAF infantry, in the Kupyansk direction. Военкор Котенок posts a photo from Novopavlovsk direction. UAF Air Force confirms KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation in Donetsk Oblast. Colonelcassad posts video of intercepted radio communication of 425th Separate Assault Regiment "Skala" in Krasnoarmiisk (Pokrovsk) area, with aggressive propaganda. Alex Parker Returns posts map, claiming RUF liberated Predtechyno and that the UAF front near Konstantinovka has "collapsed," with an implication to Konstantinovka to "prepare." **FACT: High-intensity combat continues in Chasiv Yar and Pokrovsk. RUF claims of destroying UAF EW station in Huliaipole direction. Renewed UAV threat for Donetsk Oblast. Multiple airstrikes confirmed. Sustained clashes reported across multiple axes in Donetsk Oblast. KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation confirmed in Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia Oblasts, specifically in Piddubne. RUF claims pocket cleared between Malynivka and Myroliubivka. RUF claims 14th Spetsnaz struck Karla Marksa. RUF claims destruction of UAF ground drone and equipment near Novopaltovka and Popov Yar. RUF claims strikes on Kramatorsk and a successful strike on the UAF 110th Mechanized Brigade, claiming destruction of its command. RUF claims liberation of Predtechyno in DNR (Konstantinovka direction). Colonelcassad shows photos of significant impact in Kramatorsk. RUF video claims UAF evacuating self-propelled artillery. UAF struck western Donetsk with preliminary casualties (4 wounded, 4 deceased), confirmed by RUF and ASTRA. RUF strike destroyed an educational facility in Kramatorsk, with 2 injuries. RUF claims advance towards Pokrovsk. New KAB launches in Donetsk Oblast. TASS video shows aftermath of shelling in western Donetsk. ASTRA confirms 4 fatalities in Petrovsky district. WarGonzo confirms 4 fatalities in Petrovsky district. Basurin o Glavnom video and Voenkor Kotenok video corroborate damage and casualties in Petrovsky district. Alex Parker Returns claims Predtechyno liberation and UAF front collapse near Konstantinovka. Office of the General Prosecutor posts photos of damage in Donetsk Oblast from enemy attacks. UAF Air Force reports KAB launches and UAV activity in Donetsk. Mash na Donbasse confirms 4 fatalities in Petrovka. Basurin o Glavnom discusses Dnipro bridges. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ reports 27 attacks in Pokrovsk direction (14 ongoing), 10 in Kramatorsk (6 ongoing), 5 in Toretsk (3 ongoing), 7 in Kurakhove (4 ongoing), 10 in Orikhiv, 7 in Huliaipole, 1 in Velyka Novosilka, 12 in Lyman (3 ongoing), 10 in Kupyansk (4 ongoing). WarGonzo video claims destruction of UAF pickups and cargo in Zaporizhzhia. Colonelcassad reports an FPV drone hit on a Swedish PBV302 APC, loaded with infantry, in the Kupyansk direction. Военкор Котенок posts a photo from Novopavlovsk direction. UAF Air Force confirms KAB launches in Donetsk. Colonelcassad posts intercepted radio communication of 425th Separate Assault Regiment "Skala" in Krasnoarmiisk with propaganda message. Alex Parker Returns claims "Slavno" and for Konstantinovka to "prepare." JUDGMENT: RUF maintains offensive momentum in Donetsk Oblast, prioritizing Chasiv Yar and Pokrovsk. RUF actively targeting UAF EW capabilities, indicating an adaptation to counter UAF drone operations. Continued UAV threat indicates RUF intent to sustain aerial pressure and conduct reconnaissance/strike missions. RUF continues to conduct deep strikes against UAF rear areas (Kramatorsk) and is now using KABs to support ground operations in Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia. The claimed pocket clearance and destruction of 110th Brigade command signifies local tactical gains/HVTs, if confirmed. RUF is also focusing on specific UAF equipment and personnel in targeted settlements and on minefields. The claimed liberation of Predtechyno, if confirmed, represents a local RUF tactical gain in the Konstantinovka direction and a potential significant breakthrough. Images from Kramatorsk suggest a significant strike. RUF propaganda claims UAF is evacuating artillery under fire, which needs verification. UAF striking western Donetsk indicates continued counter-battery or deep strike capability, with confirmed casualties on the RUF side. RUF destruction of educational facility in Kramatorsk underscores continued targeting of civilian infrastructure and further civilian casualties. The TASS video corroborates damage in western Donetsk from UAF strikes, and ASTRA's fatality report confirms the impact. Alex Parker Returns's claim of a "collapsed front" needs further independent verification, but suggests RUF intent to move towards Konstantinovka. The discussion on Dnipro bridges indicates RUF's continued strategic interest in disrupting Ukrainian logistics and a potential shift in rationale for not striking them. The General Staff report shows intense, multi-directional ground pressure across nearly all Eastern axes, especially Pokrovsk, Kramatorsk, and Lyman. The RUF video claims of PBV302 destruction are significant if confirmed, as it targets armored personnel carriers with FPV drones. Colonelcassad's interception report of the 425th Regiment and accompanying propaganda is an attempt to sow discord and demoralize UAF. Confidence: HIGH.

  • Sumy Oblast: Russian forces initiated company-sized probing attacks near Ryzhivka, supported by intense artillery and FAB strikes along the border. UAF Air Force confirmed "Launches of KABs by enemy tactical aviation on Sumy Oblast." WarGonzo map for Sumy direction shows enemy advances near Ryzhivka, confirming continued pressure. Rybar (RUF source) provides animated map, claiming counter-battery fire and tactical advances in Sumy direction, specifically around Andriivka, Kondratovka, and Yuganovka. General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine reports Russian aviation conducted airstrikes at Novomutyn of Sumy region. UAF repelled 16 Russian army assaults in Kursk and North Slobozhansky (Sumy) direction yesterday. RUF source "Сливочный каприз" posts a photo with the caption "04.07.25 Сумы - Новониколаевка", implying active engagement in the area. UAF Air Force reports RUF reconnaissance UAVs in Sumy Oblast, with engagement ongoing. UAF Air Force reports KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation in Sumy Oblast. "Два майора" (RUF source) posts drone video of an artillery strike in the Sumy direction, near Andriivka. UAF Air Force reports RUF UAV on northern Sumy Oblast, engaged. UAF Air Force reports enemy UAVs in Sumy Oblast, with engagement ongoing. UAF Air Force reports enemy UAVs in Sumy Oblast. UAF Air Force reports high-speed target in Sumy Oblast, southwest course, warning Myhorod. RBK-Ukraina confirms UAF Air Force report of high-speed target in Sumy Oblast, warning Myhorod to take cover. UAF Air Force reports KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation in Sumy Oblast. NEW: "Сливочный каприз" posts photo message "03.07.25 Сумы - Алексеевка", implying active engagement in the area and RUF control. UAF Air Force reports RUF UAV on Sumy Oblast, engaged. FACT: RUF probing attacks and KAB usage confirmed. RUF sources claim advances near Ryzhivka and other border settlements. 1x airstrike confirmed in Novomutyn. UAF repelled 16 assaults. RUF reports active engagement in Novomykolaivka and Alekseevka, Sumy region. RUF reconnaissance UAVs active in Sumy Oblast. New KAB launches reported. Artillery strike confirmed in Andriivka area. Renewed RUF UAV activity in northern Sumy Oblast and generally in the oblast. UAF Air Force and RBK-Ukraina confirm high-speed target in Sumy Oblast, course southwest, warning Myhorod. UAF Air Force confirms renewed KAB launches in Sumy Oblast. UAF Air Force reports RUF UAV on Sumy Oblast engaged. JUDGMENT: Sumy Oblast remains an active, new offensive axis for RUF, likely aimed at fixing UAF forces. UAF is actively defending and repelling multiple assaults. RUF is conducting reconnaissance and using KABs and artillery to support these efforts. The high-speed target indicates continued missile/aircraft threat to deeper areas of Sumy Oblast. RUF claims on Alekseevka suggest territorial gains. Renewed UAV activity indicates sustained pressure. Confidence: HIGH.

  • Kharkiv Oblast: The Kharkiv front remains a secondary effort, assessed as a fixing operation. Russian forces are consolidating limited gains near Vovchansk and Lyptsi. UAF Air Force reports "Launches of KABs by enemy tactical aviation on Kharkiv Oblast from the east" at 0223Z. TASS reports Vitaly Ganchev, head of Kharkiv VDA, claims liberation of Melove (Kharkiv Oblast), stating it allows RUF to "stretch UAF defenses." TASS reports Russian forces have weakened UAF defenses and disrupted logistics east of Kupiansk by striking ferry crossings over the Oskil River. OTU "Kharkiv" provides estimated RUF combat losses as of 04.07.25, indicating continued high attrition. UAF Air Force reports "Kharkiv Oblast - threat of enemy strike UAVs" at 0523Z. Oleg Syniehubov reports 9 settlements in Kharkiv Oblast were struck over the past day. UAF Air Force reports RUF strike UAVs over eastern Kharkiv Oblast, heading west, at 0532Z. General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine reports Russian aviation conducted airstrikes at Vovchanski Khutory, Odnorobivka, Vodyane, Odradne, Okhrimivka, Vilkhuvatka of Kharkiv region. Clashes yesterday near Vovchansk and Ambarne in South Slobozhansky (Kharkiv) direction. Clashes yesterday near Kindrashivka, Zahryzove and towards Petropavlivka in Kupyansk direction. Oleg Syniehubov, Head of Kharkiv RMA, provides video and photo updates on the aftermath of strikes, consistent with previous reports of damages and ongoing emergency response. UAF Air Force reports RUF strike UAVs on northern and eastern Kharkiv Oblast, with engagement ongoing. Colonelcassad reports 5 enemy UAVs destroyed by FPV drones "VT-40" in Kharkiv direction. "Сливочный каприз" posts photo of engagement in Kupyansk - Peschanoye direction. Colonelcassad (RUF source) claims "Chernika" loitering munitions were used for the first time against targets in Kharkiv. UAF Air Force reports enemy UAVs in Kharkiv Oblast, with engagement ongoing. Oleg Syniehubov posts multiple photos with the caption "Наші люди вдома. Більшість із них перебувала в російському полоні ще з 2022 року," related to a prisoner exchange. UAF Air Force reports enemy UAVs on Kharkiv Oblast. OTU "Kharkiv" posts photos with the same caption about "Our people are home." Oleg Syniehubov reports RUF struck civilian residents of Kupiansk. Operatsiya Z posts photo message claiming RUF occupied Melove and Stroevka, creating another Kharkiv bridgehead. "Зона СВО" posts video claiming destruction of fortified enemy positions in Kharkiv direction. DeepState posts map showing the situation in Milove. UAF Air Force reports threat of RUF strike UAVs in Kharkiv Oblast. Operatsiya Z (Русской Весны) posts a video claiming destruction of UAF equipment in Kupiansk by "Groza" system. UAF Air Force reports UAV in northern Balakliya, Kharkiv Oblast, moving west/northwest. Oleg Syniehubov posts photo welcoming POWs home. NEW: UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Poltava Oblast. UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. MoD Russia posts video of Tsentr Group EW specialists covering column routes, implies active operations in a conflict zone, possibly Kharkiv. FACT: KAB usage confirmed. RUF claim of striking Oskil river crossings. Renewed UAV threat for Kharkiv Oblast. 9 settlements struck. Multiple airstrikes confirmed. Clashes reported near Vovchansk and Ambarne. Renewed UAV threat in Northern/Eastern Kharkiv Oblast. RUF claims destruction of 5 UAF FPV drones in Kharkiv direction. RUF claims engagement near Kupyansk-Peschanoye. RUF claims first use of "Chernika" loitering munitions in Kharkiv. UAF Air Force reports active engagement of UAVs in Kharkiv Oblast. Oleg Syniehubov's posts confirm a prisoner exchange involving Kharkiv Oblast personnel. Oleg Syniehubov reports RUF struck civilian residents of Kupiansk. Operatsiya Z claims RUF occupied Melove and Stroevka. "Зона СВО" video claims destruction of UAF positions in Kharkiv direction. DeepState map shows situation in Milove. UAF Air Force reports continued UAV threat. Операция Z video claims destruction of UAF equipment near Kupiansk. UAF Air Force reports UAV in northern Balakliya, moving west/northwest. Oleg Syniehubov posts photo welcoming POWs home. UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Poltava Oblast and Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. MoD Russia video claims Tsentr Group EW activity. JUDGMENT: RUF claims of Melove and now Stroevka liberation are unconfirmed but indicate continued limited offensive intent in Kharkiv Oblast, likely aimed at fixing UAF forces. Strikes on Oskil crossings indicate RUF intent to disrupt UAF logistics and create vulnerabilities. Renewed UAV threat indicates RUF intent to sustain aerial pressure and conduct reconnaissance/strike missions. RUF continues to employ tactical aviation extensively and is actively countering UAF drone operations in the Kharkiv direction. The claimed first use of "Chernika" loitering munitions, if confirmed, signifies a new RUF capability being deployed. The prisoner exchange is a positive development for UAF personnel. Targeting civilian residents of Kupiansk indicates continued RUF intent to inflict casualties and damage civilian areas. The video claiming destruction of fortified positions in Kharkiv direction suggests RUF efforts to gain tactical advantages. Операция Z video on Kupiansk indicates continued RUF targeting of UAF equipment in the area. The UAV activity near Balakliya, and now towards Poltava and Dnipropetrovsk, indicates RUF's continued and varied use of drones in the Kharkiv direction, extending their reach. MoD Russia's video on EW activity further confirms RUF's focus on countering UAF drones and protecting their ground movements in conflict areas, potentially the Kharkiv axis. Confidence: HIGH (KAB usage, airstrikes, clashes, UAV threat), MEDIUM (Melove/Stroevka liberation claim, Oskil strikes, "Chernika" claim - no UAF confirmation).

  • Kryvyi Rih (Dnipropetrovsk Oblast): Oleksandr Vilkul reports the situation in Kryvyi Rih is controlled as of morning 04.07.25. UAF Air Force reports threat of RUF strike UAVs (mopeds). Oleksandr Vilkul reports an explosion in Kryvyi Rih due to a Shahed attack. Nikolaevskiy Vanek reports 2 morning Shaheds towards Kryvyi Rih. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS posts video of explosions in Dnipro and Kryvyi Rih. RUF claims new targets hit in Kryvyi Rih with "Geraniums" without AD opposition. UAF Air Force reports threat of aviation weapons use in Kryvyi Rih. Oleksandr Vilkul confirms UAV hit Kryvyi Rih causing fire. RBK-Ukraina reports UAV hit Kryvyi Rih. Nikolaevskiy Vanek reports KABs flew towards Kryvyi Rih. UAF Air Force reports alerts for Kryvyi Rih. STERNENKO reports Kryvyi Rih under combined attack. RBK-Ukraina reports repeated explosions. Operatsiya Z (RUF source) claims strikes on enemy objects in Kryvyi Rih, with part of city without power. RBK-Ukraina reports power outages in Kryvyi Rih. Oleksandr Vilkul confirms 6 non-serious casualties (previously 3). Oleksandr Vilkul states high-speed tram in Kryvyi Rih will be non-operational for several hours due to attack. Operatsiya Z (RUF source) claims a FAB with UMPK was used for the first time in Kryvyi Rih, showing a plume of dark smoke. Serhiy Lysak / Dnipropetrovsk RMA reports 6 men injured in Kryvyi Rih. Oleksandr Vilkul reports full restoration of trolleybus movement. RBK-Ukraina reports RUF attacked Kryvyi Rih with a Su-34, type of target is being established. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports Air Command "East" commented on the information about a KAB hitting Kryvyi Rih. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition posts video claiming FAB hit industrial zone in Kryvyi Rih from 100km, without AD opposition. ASTRA reports 6 casualties in Kryvyi Rih. RBK-Ukraina reports two rescuers among the injured in Kryvyi Rih. Два майора posts video and claims it's the first time a glide bomb hit Kryvyi Rih. RBK-Ukraina posts photo discussing how Russia could strike Kryvyi Rih, suggesting it's unlikely a KAB. NEW: RBK-Ukraina reports full restoration of high-speed tram movement in Kryvyi Rih. FACT: Situation reported as controlled. Renewed UAV threat, explosion, fire, and repeated explosions in Kryvyi Rih due to Shahed attack and KABs. RUF claims targets hit without AD opposition and power outages, confirmed by RBK-Ukraina. 6 casualties confirmed by Vilkul and ASTRA, including two rescuers. High-speed tram non-operational for several hours, now fully restored. RUF claims first use of FAB with UMPK in Kryvyi Rih, with visual evidence of large smoke plume. Strong fire observed over Kryvyi Rih. Trolleybus movement fully restored. RBK-Ukraina reports Su-34 use. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports Air Command "East" comments on KAB hit. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition claims FAB hit industrial zone in Kryvyi Rih from 100km, without AD. Два майора video corroborates large smoke plume and claimed glide bomb impact in Kryvyi Rih. RBK-Ukraina posts photo discussing how Russia could strike Kryvyi Rih, suggesting it's unlikely a KAB. JUDGMENT: Kryvyi Rih is now actively being targeted by RUF strike UAVs, KABs, and now potentially FAB with UMPK. While current control is asserted, this represents a new, direct threat to the city. RUF claims of no AD opposition are likely exaggerated propaganda, but power outages and increased casualties, including emergency services personnel, indicate significant impact. Targeting of tram infrastructure indicates intent to disrupt critical civilian transport. The claimed use of FAB with UMPK is a significant escalation of strike capabilities against urban areas. Rapid restoration of trolleybus movement and now high-speed tram demonstrates local resilience. The use of Su-34 aircraft implies a dedicated tactical aviation strike. The video from Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition and Два майора confirms large smoke plume and suggests an industrial target, consistent with prior reports of FAB use. RBK-Ukraina's discussion of the munition type for Kryvyi Rih indicates UAF is actively assessing the nature of the strikes. Confidence: HIGH.

  • Kherson Oblast: General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine reports Ukrainian forces repelled 3 Russian army assaults in Kherson direction yesterday. Russian aviation conducted airstrikes at Mykolayivka of Kherson region. Nikolaevskiy Vanek reports ballistic missile towards Mykolaiv, then further towards Voznesensk. UAF Air Force reports high-speed target in Mykolaiv Oblast, northern course. STERNENKO also reports ballistic missile threat from Crimea. RBK-Ukraina reports explosion in Voznesensk. Nikolaevskiy Vanek posts video from Kinburn Spit with burning trees. Office of the General Prosecutor posts photos showing damage in Kherson Oblast from "enemy attacks." Шеф Hayabusa🫡🇺🇦 posts photos showing moldy bread in occupied Kakhovka, Kherson Oblast. FACT: UAF repelled 3 assaults. 1x airstrike confirmed. Ballistic missile threat towards Mykolaiv and Voznesensk, with explosion in Voznesensk. Video from Kinburn Spit shows burning trees. Office of the General Prosecutor posts photos of damage in Kherson. Шеф Hayabusa🫡🇺🇦 posts photos of moldy bread in occupied Kakhovka. JUDGMENT: RUF maintains limited offensive pressure and air activity in Kherson direction. Ballistic missile launches from Crimea targeting Mykolaiv and Voznesensk indicate an expansion of RUF deep strike targets and continued threat to southern Ukraine. The Kinburn Spit video suggests continued military activity and potential for environmental impact in the region. UAF continues to document damage. The moldy bread in Kakhovka suggests logistical/food supply issues in RUF-occupied territories, potentially impacting civilian morale and stability. Confidence: HIGH.

  • Russian Territory:

    • High-Value Target (HVT) Loss (RUF): The cancellation of the Far Eastern Sabantuy festival in Vladivostok due to mourning for Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy Gudkov further confirms his death. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports the death of Andrey Badalov, Vice President of Transneft. ASTRA confirms Badalov fell from a window, death by suicide/accident. TASS confirms the death of Transneft VP Andrey Badalov in Moscow. TASS reports a woman who blew up Pilavov died at the explosion site.
    • Internal Security: TASS reports Rosfinmonitoring added a minor (born 2011) to its list of extremists and terrorists. TASS also reports Russian citizens detained in Azerbaijan and their families are still unaware of the accusations, indicating ongoing geopolitical friction. TASS reports Akunin case to be considered July 14, further emphasizing internal repression. Colonelcassad reports on drone attacks against Izhevsk. TASS reports air space restrictions in Izhevsk airport at 0529Z. ASTRA confirms Izhevsk airport closure at 0536Z. Police of Khabarovsk Krai reports a new federal law on criminal liability for "dropperism" (money laundering for fraudsters) comes into force July 5th, indicating ongoing internal security/financial crime concerns. VTB bank reports a new fraud scheme targeting pensioners. TASS video shows the damaged vehicle of Zakhar Prilepin, highlighting internal security concerns related to assassination attempts. "АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА" (RUF source) posts video claiming prevention of a terrorist attack in St. Petersburg and discussing Ukrainian special services recruiting Russian population. Sever.Realii reports St. Petersburg dam closed, expecting first flood in 160 years. "Новости Москвы" reports traffic police will conduct raids on scooter and bicycle riders over the weekend. "Дневник Десантника🇷🇺" (RUF source) reports two "AFU militants" imprisoned for terrorist attacks in Kursk Oblast. MoD Russia posts video showing Military Police operations at a checkpoint in Kursk region. TASS reports a Russian pilot, Sergey Samoylov, was sentenced to 12 years for financing UAF. KAMAZ employees in Naberezhnye Chelny forbidden from bringing food to work due to sabotage threat. TASS reports Mosbirzha suspended trading of UGC shares due to central bank order. TASS reports Romania will not send troops to Ukraine. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZ talks about implementation of law protecting Russian language. Военкор Котенок also suggests importing Cuban medics to address medical staff shortages. Kadyrov_95 posts video of a meeting discussing socio-economic situation in Chechen Republic, aimed at projecting stability and governance. Sever.Realii reports Russian Prosecutor General's Office recognized the Norwegian Helsinki Committee as an "undesirable" organization. Новости Москвы reports legal warning for threats in house chats (up to 5 years). TASS reports former Deputy Head of Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations Pavel Baryshev sentenced to 3 years for large-scale fraud. ASTRA reports journalist Alla Konstantinova declared wanted. Новости Москвы reports a massive MTS communications failure. TASS reports criminal cases against top managers of Svetlinsky mine "Yuzhuralzoloto". TASS reports Armenian appeals court kept Russian businessman Samvel Karapetyan under arrest. Alex Parker Returns posts information about a removed Azerbaijani cultural autonomy head in Moscow Oblast, stripped of citizenship and deported. Igor Artamonov (Lipetsk Oblast Governor) reports "yellow level" UAV threat on Lipetsk region. Zvizdeц Мангусту posts a reminder of an ongoing situation for those interested. Новости Москвы reports a child injured at Sheremetyevo is recovering. TASS reports Russian Duma proposes remote sick leave for SVO soldiers, indicating adaptation to address military welfare. ASTRA reports a man detained in St. Petersburg for graffiti on a Victory Day banner. МОБИЛИЗАЦИЯ | Новости | Срочники reports a military man beat a colleague to death during "Veterans Day" celebration. Alex Parker Returns posts photo with caption "Everything is bad. Around treason, cowardice and deceit." Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition notes 5 years to Constitutional amendments, emphasizing a key internal political event. Janus Putkonen reports "Wise Russian introspection" from Valdai Club. Kadyrov_95 posts video of meeting discussing Chechen participation in SVO. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS and Операция Z (Русской Весны) amplify NBC News report about US Defense Secretary unilaterally halting arms supplies to Ukraine. Новости Москвы posts photo of "Festival of Whining" at GES-2. Военкор Котенок claims US command admitted death of 51 servicemen at Fort Bragg in 2023. NEW: ASTRA video confirms Azerbaijani diaspora head in Moscow Oblast was stripped of Russian citizenship and deported to Azerbaijan. WarGonzo discusses why Aliyev needs to quarrel with Moscow and its connection to Karabakh, implying geopolitical context for the deportation. TASS reports IL-76MD with eighth group of Russian servicemen returned in prisoner exchange landed in Moscow Oblast. Colonelcassad confirms IL-76MD landing in Moscow Oblast. Kotsnews reports Azerbaijani diaspora head in Moscow Oblast stripped of citizenship. TASS reports Twitch may leave Russian market voluntarily, implying internal tech control measures. Глеб Никитин (Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Governor) reports mobile communication and internet disruptions due to reduced signal levels of cell towers in response to UAV threats, as an additional measure to protect industrial and strategic objects. TASS reports Telegram and WhatsApp users in Russia complain about outages, including audio/video calls. Новости Москвы reports Telegram outages.
    • UAF Deep Strikes: TASS reports at 0222Z that an overnight UAF UAV attack on Rostov Oblast (Azov, Millerovsky, Tarasovsky districts) was repelled, resulting in one fatality. At 0224Z, TASS reports a collapsed floor slab in a damaged house due to UAV impact, leading to 20 evacuations. ASTRA confirms one woman fatality in Rostov Oblast. "Два майора" posts video showing damage to a residential house and vehicles in Azov, Rostov Oblast, from a UAF UAV strike. Tsaplienko reports multiple videos of a large fire and black smoke plume "near Moscow after drone attack," with captions confirming "serious fire." TASS reports at 0258Z that UAVs attacked Sergiev Posad district in Moscow Oblast, with 4 explosions in Zvezdochka microdistrict and one casualty. News Moscow and ASTRA confirm a damaged substation and power outages in Zvezdochka and Rabochiy Poselok microdistricts in Sergiev Posad. TASS also reports temporary restrictions at Saratov airport at 0227Z, likely due to UAV activity. Igor Artamonov (Lipetsk Oblast Governor) has reported the end of the "red level" UAV threat. TASS reports RF MoD demanding 29M rubles from Perm Telephone Plant "Telta" in new lawsuit, indicating issues with defense industry. TASS reports Russian forces started fighting to create a 20km buffer zone in a new section near Belgorod, according to military expert Andrey Marochko. ASTRA reports temporary restrictions on aircraft reception and departure at Samara and Yaroslavl airports. TASS reports Kazan airport is temporarily not sending or receiving planes. TASS reports 5 microdistricts in Sergiev Posad district, Moscow Oblast, are completely without power, with one partially affected. Colonelcassad posts a video of Russian soldiers receiving a drone signal amplifier ("Incubator 3.0") and EW systems from supporters, indicating efforts to improve RUF drone capabilities. TASS and ASTRA report Russian MoD claims PVO forces shot down 48 Ukrainian drones over Russian regions during the night. TASS further clarifies that 4 UAVs fell in Sergiev Posad district, Moscow Oblast, with 2 casualties hospitalized. OPERATYVNYI ZSU shares photo and video evidence of the substation damage and power outages in Sergiev Posad, Moscow Oblast, confirming significant impact. RBK-Ukraina shares video of damage in Rostov and Moscow Oblasts from drone attacks, showing structural damage to buildings, damaged vehicles, and debris, confirming civilian impact. Igor Artamonov (Lipetsk Oblast Governor) reports the end of the "yellow level" UAV threat at 0500Z, indicating a reduction in immediate threat but acknowledging prior activity. TASS reports a transformer substation in Shakhty, Rostov Oblast, was disconnected due to a UAV attack, leaving 6,000 people without power. TASS reports temporary restrictions introduced at Nizhnekamsk airport at 0508Z, indicating ongoing airspace disruption. ASTRA further confirms two casualties in Sergiev Posad from UAV attack, citing local authorities. STERNENKO and Tsaplienko post videos confirming the substation fire "near Moscow" (Sergiev Posad). RUF channel "Операция Z" posts photos/videos from Sergiev Posad and Rostov with claims of "enemy attacking Russia," noting "pensioner died" and "fire in Sergiev Posad." RUF channel WarGonzo reports "woman died in Rostov Oblast as a result of UAF attack." TASS reports Saratov airport restrictions lifted at 0517Z. OPERATYVNYI ZSU shares video of damage to residential buildings and vehicles in Azov, Rostov Oblast, claiming "not less than 20 explosions" and hits. TASS reports power has been partially restored in Sergiev Posad. ASTRA reports on fourth consecutive day of UAV attacks in Udmurtia, specifically mentioning Izhevsk. Sever.Realii confirms fatality in Rostov Oblast due to drone attack and publishes videos of Sergiev Posad substation fire, stating 50,000 residents without power. ASTRA video confirms drone shot down in Udmurtia. TASS reports 33 people are receiving inpatient treatment after the UAV attack on Izhevsk, 6 in federal centers in Moscow, and 5 are in serious condition. ASTRA (UAF source) reports the Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant in Rostov Oblast was attacked. "Басурин о главном" (RUF source) claims "Ukrainian drones: another act of terrorism." "Оперативний ЗСУ" (UAF source) posts video of explosions and IED-like devices in Rostov Oblast, showing civilians with IED-like devices. "Оперативний ЗСУ" (UAF source) also posts video of a small fixed-wing drone, likely UAF ISR. "Оперативний ЗСУ" (UAF source) posts video of destroyed RUF military equipment with the message "Our tanks will one day reach Dzhankoy!" "Военкор Котенок" (RUF source) reports at least 2 enemy UAVs shot down over Udmurtia, one over Izhevsk, the second on approach. "Операция Z" (RUF source) posts video claiming Udmurtia under attack, with Russian army repelling UAV attack in Izhevsk and region. TASS reports Perm region announced drone danger regime. ASTRA and TASS report temporary restrictions at Perm airport. TASS reports Sergiev Posad power fully restored. Two Majors (RUF source) confirm Udmurtia and provide link. MoD Russia reports 6 UAVs shot down over Udmurtia, Belgorod, and Samara Oblasts between 08:00 and 11:00 MSK. Colonelcassad reports strikes on UAV production facilities in Konotop, claiming 2 assembly workshops hit. Rybar (RUF source) posts "Encircling Madagascar" map with geopolitical analysis on French Indian Ocean territories. Alex Parker Returns posts photo on "friend Rejep" (Turkey) joining drone coalition for Ukraine. RUF source "Voenkor Kotenok" states UAF attacks on Russian territory are an attempt to please Trump, who is "dissatisfied" with Putin's unwillingness to end the war. ASTRA reports at least 10 UAVs fell on Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant in Rostov Oblast. ТАСС reports Samara airport restrictions lifted. Повітряні Сили ЗС України / Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine reports "Загроза застосування балістичного озброєння зі сходу!" (Threat of ballistic missile use from the east!). UAF Air Force reports lifting of ballistic missile threat. Perm airport restrictions have been lifted. RUF MoD states that in response to "Kyiv's terrorist acts," RF Armed Forces struck military facilities in Kyiv, an airfield, and an oil refinery with high-precision weapons. КіберБорошно | CyberBoroshno (UAF source) claims the 14th Separate UAV Regiment hit electrical substation No. 94 "Zagorsk," which powered the FNVC "Scientific Research Institute of Applied Chemistry" in Sergiev Posad, Moscow Oblast, with photo evidence. UPDATE: AV Bogomaz reports 13 UAVs destroyed over Bryansk Oblast. MoD Russia reports 14 UAVs destroyed over Bryansk and Belgorod Oblasts. ASTRA reports 14 UAVs destroyed from 11:00 to 13:00 MSK. Operatyvnyi ZSU posts new footage of drone attack on Sergiev Posad. КіберБорошно | CyberBoroshno posts video on Azov, showing strong impact. RUF sources (TASS, MoD Russia, Kotsnews, Operatsiya Z, Rybar, Colonelcassad, WarGonzo) confirm a new prisoner exchange with Ukraine, with Russian military personnel returned to Russia via Belarus. Igor Artamonov (Lipetsk Oblast Governor) posts video of Russian fighters deploying to the SVO zone, with patriotic messaging. Two Majors posts photo message about "insiders" and "terrorism." RBK-Ukraina reports Chinese consulate damaged in Odesa during shelling. TASS reports multiple fatalities and damage to residential and social objects in Rostov Oblast due to UAF strike. Igor Artamonov reports "red level" UAV threat to Yelets and Yelets district in Lipetsk Oblast. MoD Russia posts video of returned Russian POWs expressing gratitude. TASS posts video of aftermath in Western Donetsk. ASTRA confirms 4 fatalities in Petrovsky district of occupied Donetsk. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition reports 7 injured in Belgorod Oblast due to UAF drone strike on an agricultural enterprise in Yasnye Zori. Colonelcassad reports Russian MoD weekly summary of SVO operations (June 28 - July 4, 2025). Fighterbomber claims "Poseidons" (likely RUF UAVs) learned to turn off transponders to avoid detection on Flightradar. WarGonzo reports 4 fatalities in Petrovsky district of Donetsk. Военкор Котенок posts video showing aftermath in Petrovsky district of Donetsk. ASTRA posts video claiming a chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino, Belgorod Oblast after a UAV attack. Igor Artamonov reports "red level" UAV threat in Lipetsk Oblast. TASS reports Kaluga airport restrictions due to security measures. ASTRA confirms Kaluga airport closure. TASS reports PVO forces shot down 12 Ukrainian UAVs over Bryansk and Oryol Oblasts between 13:00 and 16:00 MSK. AV Bogomaz reports 7 additional UAVs shot down over Bryansk Oblast. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS and Операция Z (Русской Весны) amplify NBC News report about US Defense Secretary unilaterally halting arms supplies to Ukraine. ASTRA reports 12 drones shot down, 7 in Bryansk and 5 in Oryol. Igor Artamonov reports "red level" UAV threat in Lipetsk Oblast has been lifted. TASS posts video of a "LazerBuzz" laser system destroying an FPV drone during testing. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of large smoke plume. NEW: Igor Artamonov reports "yellow level" UAV threat for Lipetsk Oblast has been lifted. **FACT: UAF deep strikes confirmed against Rostov, Moscow, Lipetsk, Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Perm, Bryansk, Belgorod, Oryol, and Kaluga regions, causing damage, casualties (2 in Moscow Oblast, 1 in Rostov Oblast, 33 injured in Izhevsk with 5 serious, 4 deceased in Petrovsky district of Donetsk, 7 injured in Belgorod Oblast), and infrastructure disruption (substation, widespread power outages affecting 6,000+ people, airport restrictions, residential damage, fire in Sergiev Posad, damage in Azov, attack on Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant, transformer substation in Shakhty, chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino). At least 10 UAVs fell on Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant. RUF MoD claims PVO forces shot down 48 Ukrainian drones over Russian regions during the night, and 6 more between 08:00 and 11:00 MSK, and 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol between 13:00 and 16:00 MSK. AV Bogomaz reports 7 additional UAVs shot down over Bryansk Oblast. RUF sources also claim 539 drones were launched against Ukraine, with 478/550 targets neutralized by UAF AD. RUF also claims 1 Kinzhal, 6 Iskander-M ballistic, and 4 Iskander-K cruise missiles were launched against Ukraine. Power partially restored in Sergiev Posad, now fully restored. UAF drone shot down in Udmurtia. RUF is actively developing counter-drone measures, including a "Sarmat-Mgla" robotic infantry complex with EW capabilities (RUF source "Два майора" video) and FPV drones specifically targeting UAF EW stations (Colonelcassad video claims "Anklav" type R-E-B station destroyed). "Воин DV" (RUF source) posts video of a "barraging munition" (likely Lancet) hitting or narrowly missing a UAF tank near Piddubne, claiming it stopped. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of explosions and IED-like devices in Rostov Oblast, and a drone video (UAF ISR). UAF posts video of destroyed Russian military equipment. RUF sources report 2 UAVs shot down over Udmurtia. UAF drone activity near Zhytomyr (unconfirmed specific target). RUF claims UAF UAVs flew over Sergiev Posad. RUF claims strikes on UAV production facilities in Konotop. Perm region and Perm airport are under drone threat/restrictions. Ballistic missile threat from the East reported, then lifted. Perm airport restrictions lifted. RUF MoD confirmed strikes on military facilities, airfield, and oil refinery in Kyiv. UAF source confirms strike on Zagorsk substation powering a chemical institute in Sergiev Posad. New footage of Sergiev Posad drone attack. Strong impact in Azov. A prisoner exchange between Russia and Ukraine has occurred, with Russian military personnel returned to Russia via Belarus. Igor Artamonov (Lipetsk Oblast Governor) posts video of Russian fighters deploying to the SVO zone. Two Majors posts photo message on "insiders" and "terrorism." RBK-Ukraina reports Chinese consulate damaged in Odesa. TASS confirms damaged residential and social objects in Rostov Oblast. Igor Artamonov reports new UAV threat in Yelets/Yelets district. MoD Russia posts POW exchange video. TASS posts video of damage in Western Donetsk, corroborated by ASTRA fatality report. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition reports 7 injured in Belgorod. WarGonzo and Voenkor Kotenok corroborate 4 fatalities in Petrovsky district of Donetsk due to UAF strike. Fighterbomber claims RUF UAVs (Poseidons) can turn off transponders. Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 posts video of returned Russian POWs. ASTRA reports 12 drones shot down over Bryansk and Oryol. Igor Artamonov reports "red level" UAV threat in Lipetsk has been lifted. TASS posts video of "LazerBuzz" destroying an FPV drone. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of large smoke plume (potentially Sergiev Posad). Igor Artamonov reports "yellow level" UAV threat for Lipetsk Oblast has been lifted. JUDGMENT: UAF maintains capability to conduct effective deep strikes against strategic Russian targets, including critical infrastructure and major transport hubs, inflicting notable damage and disruption, and causing significant casualties. RUF is now publicly acknowledging these strikes, including casualties and widespread airport closures, indicating significant impact and a shift in information strategy, attempting to control the narrative by claiming high interception rates while facing clear operational disruptions. RUF is also actively developing and deploying advanced counter-UAV and EW systems and capabilities. UAF continues to demonstrate propaganda effectiveness with video of destroyed RUF equipment. The claimed prevention of a terrorist attack in St. Petersburg highlights internal security concerns, potentially linked to UAF operations or domestic dissent. The flooding in St. Petersburg could further impact RUF logistics/port operations. The Perm region and airport are now also under drone threat. KAMAZ plant restrictions indicate fear of sabotage. RUF attempts to link UAF deep strikes to Trump's statement. The lifted ballistic missile threat indicates a temporary reduction in that specific vector. RUF MoD confirming Kyiv targets shows their claimed intent. The UAF claim regarding the Sergiev Posad target being a chemical institute substation, if confirmed, signifies a deliberate targeting of critical military-industrial infrastructure, suggesting a high-value precision strike. The additional intercepts in Bryansk, Oryol, and Belgorod indicate continued UAF deep strike attempts into border regions. The prisoner exchange is a positive development for both sides, but highlights the ongoing nature of the conflict. The deployment video from Lipetsk indicates continued force generation and rotation. The Chinese consulate damage in Odesa will have significant diplomatic implications. The renewed UAV threat in Lipetsk indicates sustained UAF deep strike pressure. MoD Russia's video further supports the prisoner exchange and aims to boost morale. TASS and ASTRA reports of damage and fatalities in Western Donetsk due to UAF strike confirm UAF deep strike capability within occupied territories and their impact. Belgorod casualties demonstrate continued UAF cross-border strike capability. The Shebekino chemical enterprise fire, if drone-related, is a new, serious target for UAF deep strikes. The military man beating a colleague to death indicates internal discipline issues within RUF forces. Alex Parker Returns's "All is bad" post points to internal RUF pessimism. The continued UAF deep strikes against Russian territory, despite RUF claims of high interception rates, demonstrate a persistent capability to cause significant disruption and casualties within Russia. The "LazerBuzz" video suggests RUF is investing in advanced counter-UAV technologies. OPERATYVNYI ZSU video of large smoke plume corroborates serious impact. Lifting of yellow level UAV threat in Lipetsk suggests a temporary reduction in immediate threat, but previous red levels confirm active targeting. Confidence: HIGH.

1.2. Weather and Environmental Factors Affecting Operations

  • Kyiv: Multiple fires confirmed in Kyiv following RUF strikes will impact air quality and complicate emergency response. OPERATYVNYI ZSU video confirms large-scale emergency response to fires, including fire-fighting aviation. Damaged railway infrastructure and partial traffic closures will impact logistics and civilian movement. Civilian sheltering in metro stations indicates the severe disruption to daily life. Widespread heavy smoke observed in multiple Kyiv districts further complicates conditions. MinDovkillia (Ukrainian Ministry of Environmental Protection) confirms high levels of air pollution in Kyiv. KVMDA claims low air pollution levels, which contradicts other observations of smoke and fires. Alex Parker Returns (RUF source) highlights "Концентрация канцерогенов в воздухе Киева запредельная. Город курильщика." Damage to DTEK equipment and two transformer substations will cause power outages and further complicate restoration efforts. Office of the General Prosecutor posts photos of damage in Kyiv. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Rostov Oblast (RU): Damage from UAV impacts (collapsed floor slab, residential damage, vehicles damaged) and a fatality will impact local infrastructure and potentially public morale. Substation disconnection affecting 6,000 people creates power outages. ASTRA reports attack on Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant with at least 10 UAVs. TASS reports minimum 7 multi-story, 14 private residential homes, and 11 social objects damaged. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of strong impact. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Moscow Oblast (RU): Significant fire and smoke plume near Moscow indicates substantial damage, likely from UAF UAVs, impacting local infrastructure and potentially public morale in a key population center. Substation damage and widespread power outages in Sergiev Posad are confirmed, impacting infrastructure and daily life. Two casualties confirmed. Power fully restored. UAF source claims strike on substation powering a chemical institute. New footage shows the extent of the attack. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of large smoke plume. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Saratov, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Perm, Kaluga, Oryol (RU): Temporary airport restrictions due to UAV activity will disrupt civilian and potentially military air traffic, leading to economic and social disruption. Saratov restrictions have been lifted. Samara, Perm, Izhevsk, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Kaluga, and Oryol airport restrictions have been lifted. ASTRA confirms drone shot down in Udmurtia. TASS reports 33 injured in Izhevsk, 5 seriously. ASTRA reports attack on Rosrezerv oil depot in Udmurtia. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Zaporizhzhia Oblast: Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration reports seasonal movement restrictions for heavy vehicles due to high air temperatures. Air raid alert lifted in Zaporizhzhia. New alert issued by ZOV. Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 posts video of heavily damaged settlement, described as "Zaporizhzhia front." Confidence: HIGH.
  • St. Petersburg (RU): Dam closure and expected flooding ("first in 160 years") will significantly impact local infrastructure, port operations, and civilian life. This could potentially divert internal resources and attention. TASS video shows high water levels in St. Petersburg. Sever.Realii reports at least two people injured due to falling trees in St. Petersburg. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Kryvyi Rih: Power outages confirmed. High-speed tram non-operational for several hours, now fully restored, impacting urban transport. Strong fire observed after combined attack. Trolleybus movement fully restored. Two rescuers injured. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Kramatorsk: Destruction of an educational facility will impact local social services. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Donetsk (Western Districts): UAF strike caused damage and casualties in Petrovka, Truvovskoy village, and 4 fatalities. Office of the General Prosecutor posts photos of damage in Donetsk Oblast. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Mykolaiv Oblast: Ballistic missile threat and explosion in Voznesensk indicate direct impact on civilian areas. Kinburn Spit shows burning trees, indicating localized environmental impact. Office of the General Prosecutor posts photos of damage in Kherson Oblast (including Mykolaivka). Confidence: HIGH.
  • Odesa: Damaged Chinese consulate will have diplomatic implications. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Lipetsk Oblast (RU): New "red level" UAV threat in Yelets and Yelets district. Igor Artamonov reports red level for Lipetsk Oblast. Igor Artamonov reports "red level" UAV threat has been lifted. NEW: Igor Artamonov reports "yellow level" UAV threat for Lipetsk Oblast has been lifted. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Chech Republic: Mass power outage (blackout) reported, stopping trams and trapping people in elevators. This is a significant civilian infrastructure disruption in a NATO/EU country. TASS reports blackout was due to technical reasons. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Belgorod Oblast (RU): 7 injured due to UAF drone strike on an agricultural enterprise. Chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino after UAV attack reported by ASTRA. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Kakhovka (Occupied Kherson Oblast): Moldy bread in stores suggests potential food supply issues. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (RU): Mobile communication and internet disruptions due to reduced signal levels of cell towers in response to UAV threats, as an additional measure to protect industrial and strategic objects. This indicates environmental impact on communication due to security measures. Confidence: HIGH.

1.3. Current Force Dispositions and Control Measures

  • RUF Dispositions:

    • Ballistic Missiles: Confirmed repeated ballistic missile launches from Bryansk Oblast towards Kyiv (6 Iskander-M) and 1 Kinzhal. New ballistic missile threat from the east, since lifted, now re-reported by UAF Air Force, then lifted again. Ballistic missile threat from Crimea towards Mykolaiv and Voznesensk, with explosion in Voznesensk. Ballistic missile threat confirmed for Samar (Dnipro).
    • UAVs: Continued widespread use of Shahed (Geranium) UAVs for deep strikes, with renewed activity over Kyiv, Kharkiv Oblast, Donetsk Oblast, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Pavlohrad, Poltava Oblast, and now Kryvyi Rih and Dnipro. RUF sources amplifying claims of successful strikes. Massed UAV attacks observed in Rostov, Moscow, Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Perm, Bryansk, Belgorod, Kaluga, Lipetsk, and Oryol regions. RUF MoD claims high interception rates (48 UAVs, and 6 more between 08:00 and 11:00 MSK, and 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol between 13:00 and 16:00 MSK). RUF sources claim 539 drones were launched against Ukraine. RUF also claims to have captured a "Lyuty" UAF combat drone. RUF is deploying a robotic infantry complex "Sarmat-Mgla" with powerful EW capabilities against UAF drones. RUF FPV drones are actively targeting UAF EW stations. UAF Air Force reports RUF reconnaissance UAVs active in Dnipropetrovsk and Sumy Oblasts. Colonelcassad reports 5 UAF FPV drones destroyed by "VT-40" FPV drones in Kharkiv direction. RUF claims first use of "Chernika" loitering munitions in Kharkiv (Colonelcassad). Colonelcassad reports strike on UAV production facilities in Konotop. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZ posts video of a Ukrainian 'Baba Yaga' drone being targeted/engaged. UAF Air Force reports enemy UAVs active in Sumy, Kharkiv, Zaporizhzhia, and Dnipro regions. Fighterbomber claims RUF UAVs ("Poseidons") can turn off transponders. Tsaplienko reports RUF launched Shaheds from three locations. UAF Air Force reports UAV in northern Donetsk, southwestern course. OPERATYVNYI ZSU and ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS report shot down "Gerbera" (Shahed) drones over Kyiv had advanced ISR capabilities (cameras, CRPA antenna, radio modem). Alex Parker Returns (RUF source) claims new reconnaissance drones with 360-degree cameras and jam-protected data transmission shot down over Kyiv, and implies UAF assesses RUF uses repeaters near Kyiv. "Воин DV" (RUF source) posts video claiming use of nets by 14th Guards Spetsnaz Brigade to ground UAF drones in South Donetsk direction, using Mavic and Matrice 30T for reconnaissance. NEW: UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Poltava Oblast. UAF Air Force reports UAV from Kharkiv Oblast moving towards Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. UAF Air Force reports UAV on northern and southern Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts, course towards Dnipro. UAF Air Force reports UAV on Chernihiv Oblast, engaged. UAF Air Force reports UAV on Sumy Oblast, engaged. MoD Russia posts video of Tsentr Group EW specialists covering column routes and roads, implies active operations in a conflict zone, potentially related to drone activity.
    • Cruise Missiles: Multiple reports confirm cruise missile launches targeting Kyiv Oblast (4 Iskander-K).
    • Ground Forces: "Center" grouping continues offensive operations in the Krasnoarmiisk (Pokrovsk) direction. Russian VDV units heavily engaged in Chasiv Yar, employing FAB glide bombs and TOS-1A thermobaric systems. Company-sized probing attacks and intense artillery/FAB strikes noted in Sumy Oblast. RUF claims limited gains in Kharkiv Oblast (Melove, Stroevka) and striking Oskil River crossings. RUF initiating new buffer zone fights in Belgorod region. 35th Combined Arms Army active in Huliaipole direction, claiming destruction of UAF EW station. RUF maintains offensive pressure in Kherson Oblast. MoD Russia posts video claiming destruction of AFU Zuzana SPG by "Zapad Group" servicemen. TASS claims RUF cleared a pocket between Malynivka and Myroliubivka in Donetsk. "Воин DV" (RUF source) claims 14th Guards Spetsnaz Brigade struck Karla Marksa. "Народная милиция ДНР" (RUF source) claims destruction of a ground drone and UAF equipment on minefields near Novopaltovka and Popov Yar. Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 and Operatsiya Z claim destruction of the command of UAF 110th Mechanized Brigade. WarGonzo posts video showing Grad MLRS in operation in Donbas. TASS reports RUF liberated Predtechyno in DNR. Narodnaya Militsiya DNR posts intercepted radio from 425th Separate Assault Regiment in Krasnoarmiisk. Operatsiya Z posts video claiming "Otvazhnyye" group advancing towards Pokrovsk. Igor Artamonov (Lipetsk Oblast Governor) posts video of Russian soldiers deploying to the SVO zone. "Зона СВО" video claims destruction of fortified UAF positions in Kharkiv direction. Alex Parker Returns claims RUF liberated Predtechyno. Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 posts video collecting funds for paratroopers, showing a BM-21 Grad. Colonelcassad posts video showing new dirt bikes, implying troop movement or ISR. MoD Russia posts video of paratroopers using RPL-20 light machine gun in SVO zone. Воин DV posts video claiming a hit on UAF PVD in Piddubne. Операция Z posts video claiming destruction of UAF equipment in Kupiansk. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ reports on current ground offensive activity across Pokrovsk, Kramatorsk, Toretsk, Kurakhove, Orikhiv, Huliaipole, Velyka Novosilka, Lyman, and Kupyansk directions. WarGonzo video claims Paratroopers burned two pickups and UAF cargo in Zaporizhzhia. Colonelcassad reports an FPV drone hit on a Swedish armored personnel carrier PBV302, loaded with infantry, in the Kupyansk direction. Военкор Котенок posts a photo from Novopavlovsk direction. Alex Parker Returns posts map with "Slavno. Konstantinovke prigotovitsya." Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 posts aerial reconnaissance video of a destroyed settlement on Zaporizhzhia front. NEW: "Сливочный каприз" posts photo message "03.07.25 Сумы - Алексеевка", implying active engagement in the area and RUF control. Colonelcassad reports "За окошком дождь и град," a phrase used to imply Grad MLRS activity, suggesting continued MLRS fire. MoD Russia posts video of Tsentr Group EW specialists covering column routes and roads, implying active operations in a conflict zone, potentially related to protecting ground movements.
    • Tactical Aviation: Confirmed use of tactical aviation (likely Su-34/35) for launching KAB (glide bombs) against targets in Sumy, Kharkiv, Donetsk, and now Zaporizhzhia Oblasts. General Staff of Armed Forces of Ukraine reports Russian aviation conducted airstrikes on Mykhalchyna Sloboda (Chernihiv), Novomutyn (Sumy), Vovchanski Khutory, Odnorobivka, Vodyane, Odradne, Okhrimivka, Vilkhuvatka (Kharkiv), Poltavka, Bilytske, Myrnohrad, Novopavlivka (Donetsk), Filiya, Dachne (Dnipropetrovska oblasti), Mykolayivka (Kherson). UAF Air Force reports KAB launches on Sumy Oblast. Operatsiya Z (RUF source) claims a FAB with UMPK was used for the first time in Kryvyi Rih. RBK-Ukraina reports Su-34 used to attack Kryvyi Rih. Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition posts video claiming FAB hit industrial zone in Kryvyi Rih. Colonelcassad claims destruction of bridge over Vovcha river near Andriivka-Klevtsovo. UAF Air Force reports activity of RUF tactical aviation in eastern, northeastern, and southeastern directions. RBK-Ukraina posts photo discussing how Russia could strike Kryvyi Rih, suggesting it's unlikely a KAB. NEW: UAF Air Force reports KAB launches by RUF tactical aviation into Zaporizhzhia Oblast.
    • Specialized Units: Evidence of RUF Eastern Military District (Vostok) personnel training with ORSIS .50 BMG sniper rifles suggests ongoing development of precision strike capabilities. VDV personnel continue to be highlighted in RUF propaganda. RUF units are receiving drone signal amplifiers and EW systems. Mine clearance operations by 49th Army sappers in Kherson direction indicate efforts to secure rear areas. Colonelcassad reports Russian mobile air observation posts actively countering FPV and reconnaissance drones. MoD Russia posts video showing Military Police operations at a checkpoint in Kursk region. Fighterbomber posts video of helicopters performing "cabrirovanie" (evasive maneuvers with flares). TASS posts video of "LazerBuzz" laser system destroying FPV drone. NEW: MoD Russia posts video of Tsentr Group's EW specialists providing cover for column routes and roads in SVO zone, confirming active EW operations. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Control Measures: RUF continues aggressive internal security measures (extremist designations, legal proceedings, lawsuits against defense industry, new laws against "dropperism," fraud convictions like Ex-Deputy Head of Ministry of Emergency Situations Pavel Baryshev, journalist Alla Konstantinova declared wanted, arrest of Rumo JSC chairman, criminal cases against Svetlinsky mine top managers, Armenian businessman Samvel Karapetyan arrest, Azerbaijani cultural autonomy head deportation, fraud investigation against singer Larisa Dolina). The ongoing public mourning for Gudkov and the domestic impact of UAF UAV strikes on Rostov, Moscow, Saratov, Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Perm, Bryansk, Belgorod, Kaluga, Lipetsk, and Oryol Oblasts (casualties, evacuations, airport restrictions, significant fires, substation damage, widespread power outages, 33 injured in Izhevsk, 7 injured in Belgorod, chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino) demonstrate increasing impact on Russian society and infrastructure. RUF actively acknowledges some BDA from UAF deep strikes, a shift in information strategy, now including widespread airport closures, while simultaneously claiming high interception rates (48 UAVs, and 6 more recently, 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol). RUF media focuses on geopolitical narratives (Putin-Trump, "coalition of the willing" criticisms) to distract from domestic issues and legitimize their actions. RUF actively acknowledges some BDA from UAF deep strikes, a shift in information strategy, now including widespread airport closures, while simultaneously claiming high interception rates (48 UAVs, and 6 more recently, 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol). RUF media focuses on geopolitical narratives (Putin-Trump, "coalition of the willing" criticisms) to distract from domestic issues and legitimize their actions. RUF propaganda attempts to highlight UAF defections (e.g., Aleksandr Postoenko). Mash on Donbas is advertising mobile internet in occupied Volnovakha. This is a control measure, enhancing communication and integration with Russian networks. RUF source "Рыбарь" expresses concern about "diversions or accidents" implying internal security issues or UAF deep strike effectiveness. The reported death of Transneft VP Badalov, whether accident or not, will be an internal security concern. "АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА" posts video claiming prevention of a terrorist attack in St. Petersburg and discusses Ukrainian special services' alleged recruitment of Russian population. "Новости Москвы" reports traffic police raids on scooter/bicycle riders, indicating enhanced local security/control measures. "Дневник Десантника🇷🇺" reports imprisonment of two UAF "militants" for terrorist attacks in Kursk Oblast, demonstrating continued judicial control over alleged UAF actions. TASS reports a Russian pilot, Sergey Samoylov, was sentenced to 12 years for financing UAF. KAMAZ employees forbidden from bringing food to work due to sabotage threat, indicating heightened security at critical industrial sites. Mosbirzha suspended trading of UGC shares, possibly linked to internal economic or security issues. Romania's statement on no troops for Ukraine highlights RUF's ongoing attempts to influence NATO cohesion. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZ talks about the law protecting Russian language, emphasizing internal cultural control. Военкор Котенок highlighting the Azerbaijani "ethnocriminal" case suggests an attempt to manage internal ethnic tensions. Kadyrov_95's video shows an attempt to project control and stability over regional socio-economic conditions. Sever.Realii reports Russian Prosecutor General's Office recognized the Norwegian Helsinki Committee as an "undesirable" organization. Новости Москвы reports legal warnings for threats in house chats, indicating extended control into domestic communication. TASS reports MoD statement on massed strikes in response to "terrorist acts" by Kyiv. TASS reports Peskov's statement on Putin telling Trump that Russia is waiting for Kyiv to agree on terms for a third round of negotiations. Alex Parker Returns claims "Boomerang has returned," a clear propaganda message regarding UAF deep strikes. TASS reports of rapper OG Buda fined for drug propaganda, indicating continued internal social control. TASS reports Medinsky statement on new history textbook cover promoting cooperation for Russia, indicating narrative control and shaping. A new prisoner exchange occurred with Russia returning personnel to Belarus. Two Majors photo message on "insiders" and "terrorism" indicates RUF internal security concerns and propaganda about internal threats. Rybar's video on anti-Russian activity by Azerbaijani deputies is propaganda highlighting geopolitical friction. Alex Parker Returns's post on Azerbaijani cultural head deportation is propaganda on internal control, which may also have international implications. MoD of Netherlands reports Russia increasing chemical weapons use in Ukraine, which is a significant international diplomatic issue. TASS reports EC will be at European Parliament hearings on vote of no confidence for Von der Leyen, this is a RUF information attempt to highlight Western internal issues. Sever.Realii reports "rehabilitation of Nazism" case in St. Petersburg, highlighting RUF internal ideological control. RUF reports on prisoner exchange from Mobilizatsiya|Novosti|Srochniki and Voenkor Kotenok further serve as propaganda for internal audience. TASS reports investigation of fraud involving singer Larisa Dolina. Старше Эдды (RUF source) claims US interest in Russian artists Galkin and Zygar as CIA influence tools. НгП раZVедка posts video on funding opposition to Lukashenka. TASS reports NBC News claim that US military aid suspension was a unilateral decision by Pentagon head Hegset, amplified by RUF sources. RUF Duma proposing remote sick leave for SVO soldiers is a propaganda element. ASTRA reports a man detained in St. Petersburg for graffiti on a Victory Day banner. Rostec will not sell shares of Astrakhan port, maintaining control over logistics hub. Union of Cinematographers of RF supported quotas for Western films, indicating cultural control. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZ posts a photo message for fundraising. TASS reports government suspended accrual of penalties on taxes/insurance for mobilized personnel. Alex Parker Returns posts photo with "Pypa, results." МОБИЛИЗАЦИЯ | Новости | Срочники reports a military man beat a colleague to death during "Veterans Day" celebration, which is being used by RUF sources to highlight internal issues. Alex Parker Returns posts photo with "Everything is bad. Around treason, cowardice and deceit," highlighting internal dissent/pessimism. TASS reports blackout in Czech Republic was due to technical reasons. TASS reports SBU conducted agent work in Turkey. Военкор Котенок reports Savchenko allegedly captured. TASS reports Kadyrov denies death rumors. Alex Parker Returns comments on lack of "brave ones" to fight "axis of evil." Alex Parker Returns posts video of Azerbaijani "thief-in-law" arrested. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS and Операция Z (Русской Весны) amplify NBC News report about US Defense Secretary unilaterally halting arms supplies to Ukraine. TASS posts photo about Elon Musk poll on creating new political party "America." NEW: ASTRA video confirms Azerbaijani diaspora head in Moscow Oblast was stripped of Russian citizenship and deported to Azerbaijan. WarGonzo discusses why Aliyev needs to quarrel with Moscow and its connection to Karabakh, implying geopolitical context for the deportation. TASS reports IL-76MD with eighth group of Russian servicemen returned in prisoner exchange landed in Moscow Oblast. Colonelcassad confirms IL-76MD landing in Moscow Oblast. Kotsnews reports Azerbaijani diaspora head in Moscow Oblast stripped of citizenship. TASS reports Twitch may leave Russian market voluntarily, implying internal tech control measures. Глеб Никитин (Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Governor) reports mobile communication and internet disruptions due to reduced signal levels of cell towers in response to UAV threats, as an additional measure to protect industrial and strategic objects. TASS reports Telegram and WhatsApp users in Russia complain about outages, including audio/video calls. Новости Москвы reports Telegram outages. Confidence: HIGH.

2. ENEMY ANALYSIS

2.1. Enemy Capabilities, Intentions, and Courses of Action

  • Capabilities:

    • Precision Strikes: RUF maintains and actively employs its capability for long-range precision strikes using ballistic missiles (Iskander, Kinzhal, ballistic from Crimea, from the East), massed Shahed UAVs, and cruise missiles (Kh-101/555, Iskander-K). The claimed Iskander strike on Vasylkiv airfield and continued attacks on Kyiv demonstrate intent to degrade UAF air defense and air force assets. RUF is also conducting deep strikes against UAF rear areas (Kramatorsk). Demonstrated ability to target Kryvyi Rih and Dnipro with Shaheds and KABs. Claims of first use of FAB with UMPK in Kryvyi Rih. Su-34 strike on Kryvyi Rih confirms dedicated tactical aviation for precision strikes. Colonelcassad claims destruction of a bridge near Andriivka-Klevtsovo.
    • UAV Operations: RUF has demonstrated the capability to conduct sustained, multi-axis, massed UAV attacks across various oblasts simultaneously. The renewed air raid in Kyiv due to drones and new threat to Kharkiv, Donetsk, Dnipropetrovsk, Pavlohrad, Poltava, Kryvyi Rih, and Dnipro signifies continued high tempo. UAF deep strike capabilities using UAVs against Russian territory (Rostov Oblast, Moscow region, Saratov, Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Perm airport disruption, Bryansk, Belgorod, Kaluga, Lipetsk, Oryol, Belgorod Oblast with 7 injuries, chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino, Rosrezerv oil depot in Udmurtia) are confirmed, inflicting casualties and damage, including to power infrastructure and residential areas. RUF is actively working to enhance its own drone capabilities (e.g., acquiring signal amplifiers, EW systems, new dirt bikes). RUF MoD claims high interception rates (48 UAVs, 6 more recently, 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol) for UAF drones over Russia, attempting to manage perception. Colonelcassad video shows Russian mobile air observation posts with small arms engaging drones. RUF claims to have captured a "Lyuty" UAF drone, potentially for intelligence gain. RUF is deploying advanced counter-UAV technology like the "Sarmat-Mgla" robotic complex. RUF FPV drones are actively targeting UAF EW stations. RUF is also conducting reconnaissance UAV flights in Dnipropetrovsk and Sumy Oblasts. RUF FPV drones capable of destroying UAF FPV drones in Kharkiv direction (Colonelcassad). RUF claims first use of "Chernika" loitering munitions in Kharkiv, demonstrating new strike capabilities. RUF capability to strike UAF UAV production facilities (Konotop) is claimed. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZ indicates RUF targeting of UAF "Baba Yaga" drones. UAF Air Force reports active engagement of UAVs in Sumy, Kharkiv, Zaporizhzhia, and Dnipro Oblasts. Fighterbomber claims RUF UAVs ("Poseidons") can turn off transponders. Tsaplienko reports Shaheds launched from three locations. OPERATYVNYI ZSU and ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS report advanced ISR capabilities on downed Shaheds (Gerbera) over Kyiv. Alex Parker Returns claims new reconnaissance drones with 360-degree cameras and jam-protected data transmission shot down over Kyiv, implying UAF assesses RUF uses repeaters near Kyiv. TASS posts video of "LazerBuzz" laser system destroying FPV drone. "Воин DV" (RUF source) posts video claiming use of nets by 14th Guards Spetsnaz Brigade to ground UAF drones in South Donetsk direction. NEW: MoD Russia posts video of Tsentr Group EW specialists covering column routes, indicating EW capabilities for ground force protection.
    • Layered Aerial Attacks: The attack on Kyiv showcases RUF's ability to coordinate ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and Shahed UAVs in successive waves, designed to overwhelm and exhaust UAF air defense. KVMVA assessment of 550 air targets, mostly on Kyiv, confirms this. The confirmed damage to railway infrastructure, 5 ambulances, traffic disruptions, a book publishing warehouse, a fire-rescue unit, DTEK equipment, and two transformer substations underscore the targeting of critical nodes and civilian response. Damage to Nova Poshta branches further indicates targeting of logistics/civilian services. The claimed strike on the Chinese consulate in Odesa indicates an intent to strike diplomatic/international facilities.
    • Combined Arms Operations: RUF continues to effectively integrate air support (FABs, KABs), thermobaric systems (TOS-1A), and drone reconnaissance/strike capabilities with ground assaults in key sectors like Chasiv Yar and Pokrovsk. Confirmed KAB usage in Sumy, Kharkiv, Donetsk, and now Zaporizhzhia further solidifies this capability. RUF FPV drone units are capable of precision strikes against UAF positions (e.g., mortars, EW stations, tanks, APCs). WarGonzo maps reflect RUF claimed advances. MoD Russia video claims destruction of AFU Zuzana SPG by "Zapad Group." RUF claims clearing a pocket between Malynivka and Myroliubivka. RUF claims Spetsnaz strike in Karla Marksa and destruction of ground drone/equipment on minefields near Novopaltovka and Popov Yar, demonstrating specific tactical engagements. RUF claims destruction of command of UAF 110th Mechanized Brigade. WarGonzo shows Grad MLRS operational capabilities. RUF claims liberation of Predtechyno and now Stroevka and Melove in Kharkiv Oblast. RUF video claims UAF evacuating self-propelled artillery. RUF claims advancement towards Pokrovsk. Igor Artamonov's video shows continued force generation. "Зона СВО" video claims destruction of fortified UAF positions in Kharkiv direction. Дневник Десантника🇷🇺 posts video showing a BM-21 Grad. MoD Russia video shows paratroopers using RPL-20 light machine gun in SVO zone. Воин DV posts video claiming a hit on UAF PVD in Piddubne. Операция Z posts video claiming destruction of UAF equipment in Kupiansk. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ reports on current ground offensive activity across Pokrovsk, Kramatorsk, Toretsk, Kurakhove, Orikhiv, Huliaipole, Velyka Novosilka, Lyman, and Kupyansk directions. WarGonzo video claims Paratroopers burned two pickups and UAF cargo in Zaporizhzhia. Colonelcassad reports an FPV drone hit on a Swedish armored personnel carrier PBV302, loaded with infantry, in the Kupyansk direction. Colonelcassad posts intercepted radio communication of 425th Separate Assault Regiment "Skala" in Krasnoarmiisk. NEW: Colonelcassad reports "За окошком дождь и град," implying continued Grad MLRS activity. "Сливочный каприз" implies RUF control in Alekseevka, Sumy Oblast, suggesting ground advances.
    • Information Warfare: RUF sources are actively engaged in psychological operations, amplifying claims of widespread and successful strikes on Kyiv, often with exaggerated or highly aggressive rhetoric, to demoralize the Ukrainian populace and project an image of overwhelming force. They aim to exploit civilian suffering (e.g., showing metro shelters, air pollution claims) to create panic. They also employ narrative manipulation to justify offensive actions and to spread disinformation, as seen with claims of Melove liberation and strikes on Oskil crossings. They are now acknowledging UAF deep strikes against Russian territory, but framing them as "repelled" attacks with limited success, though the widespread airport closures contradict this narrative, as does their specific claim of shooting down 48 UAVs, 6 more recently, 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol over Russia, indicating a large-scale UAF strike. RUF media is attempting to leverage the Putin-Trump phone call to project an image of renewed diplomatic relevance and potential shifts in US foreign policy and support for Ukraine, which could impact allied resolve if not countered. Trump's statement that "no progress was made" during his call with Putin regarding ending the war in Ukraine indicates a continued stalemate on high-level diplomatic solutions. WarGonzo reports continued US military aid to Ukraine, reinforcing the current state of international support. Lavrov congratulating Rubio on US Independence Day (TASS) is likely a diplomatic maneuver with no immediate operational impact. Ukrainian Deputy Head of Presidential Office, Andrii Sybiha, publicly states that Putin attacked Kyiv intentionally after the Trump call, indicating awareness of and attempt to counter RUF's information operation. The Office of the General Prosecutor's report on a border guard commander sentenced for purchasing substandard helmets highlights ongoing anti-corruption efforts within Ukraine, which could positively influence international support and trust. ASTRA reports three US senators initiated an investigation into the Trump administration's inaction regarding sanctions against Russia. Kotsnews reports "Danger of Western split and new CIA investigation." These indicate continued international political dynamics that could impact future aid and support. Rybar (RUF source) expresses surprise at Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi's statements during a meeting with Kaja Kallas, possibly indicating perceived shifts in diplomatic positions. Alex Parker Returns (RUF source) posts propaganda regarding Kyrgyzstan helping Azerbaijan build a school using Russian funds, attempting to influence regional perceptions of Russian beneficence. TASS reports Trump is disappointed with Putin and doesn't believe he wants to end the war, amplifying a message that could influence international perceptions. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS also amplifies this Trump message, which could be a positive for Ukraine's international messaging. TASS reports on potential regular air service between Riyadh and Moscow, indicating continued international engagement for Russia, despite sanctions. Операция Z posts image about Witkoff advocating for lifting energy sanctions, indicating continued lobbying by pro-Russian elements. Damage to Polish consulate in Kyiv will draw international condemnation and diplomatic pressure on Russia. Alex Parker Returns implicitly confirms Turkey/Belgium joining drone coalition for Ukraine. TASS reports Romania will not send troops to Ukraine, highlighting RUF's efforts to influence NATO cohesion. TASS reports that a La Repubblica military observer claims US halted weapons supplies to Kyiv for political reasons, not deficit, which is a narrative aimed at disrupting Western support. TASS also emphasizes Trump/Putin line cutting off EU from Ukraine question. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports China canceling part of an EU summit, possibly indicating diplomatic isolation of EU or shifts in China's stance. Kotsnews reports Turkey moving towards "unfriendly countries" camp, indicating a perceived shift in international alignment by RUF. TASS reports Lavrov discussing potential Saudi Arabia venue for future RF-US contacts. TASS reports on US congresswoman Anna Luna claiming US will not supply weapons to Ukraine if UOC-MP is banned, a clear disinformation narrative aimed at disrupting US aid. TASS reports Peskov on no current plans for specific diplomatic meetings but continued bilateral contacts at various levels. The prisoner exchange confirms continued dialogue and agreements, likely through third-party mediation (Turkey/Istanbul). TASS also notes the exchange was "sanitary" and Russian personnel are receiving medical aid in Belarus, then will be transferred to Russia for rehabilitation, highlighting a humanitarian component. Two Majors photo message on "insiders" and "terrorism" indicates RUF attempts to frame domestic issues as foreign threats. Rybar's video on anti-Russian activity by Azerbaijani deputies is propaganda highlighting geopolitical friction, potentially escalating regional tensions. Alex Parker Returns's post on Azerbaijani cultural head deportation is propaganda on internal control, which may also have international implications. MoD of Netherlands reports Russia increasing chemical weapons use in Ukraine, which is a significant international diplomatic issue. TASS reports EC will be at European Parliament hearings on vote of no confidence for Von der Leyen, this is a RUF information attempt to highlight Western internal issues. Sever.Realii reports "rehabilitation of Nazism" case in St. Petersburg, highlighting RUF internal ideological control. RUF reports on prisoner exchange from Mobilizatsiya|Novosti|Srochniki and Voenkor Kotenok further serve as propaganda for internal audience. TASS reports investigation of fraud involving singer Larisa Dolina. Старше Эдды (RUF source) claims US interest in Russian artists Galkin and Zygar as CIA influence tools. НгП раZVедка posts video on funding opposition to Lukashenka. TASS reports NBC News claim that US military aid suspension was a unilateral decision by Pentagon head Hegset, amplified by RUF sources. RUF Duma proposing remote sick leave for SVO soldiers is a propaganda element. ASTRA reports a man detained in St. Petersburg for graffiti on a Victory Day banner. RUF Rostec will not sell Astrakhan port shares, using it to project stability and control over strategic assets. RUF Union of Cinematographers supported quotas for Western films, indicating cultural/ideological control. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZA posts fundraising photo message. TASS reports government suspended accrual of penalties on taxes/insurance for mobilized personnel. Alex Parker Returns posts photo with "Pypa, results." МОБИЛИЗАЦИЯ | Новости | Срочники reports a military man beat a colleague to death during "Veterans Day" celebration, which is being used by RUF sources to highlight internal issues. Alex Parker Returns posts photo with "Everything is bad. Around treason, cowardice and deceit," highlighting internal dissent/pessimism. TASS reports blackout in Czech Republic was due to technical reasons. TASS reports SBU conducted agent work in Turkey. Военкор Котенок reports Savchenko allegedly captured. TASS reports Kadyrov denies death rumors. Alex Parker Returns comments on lack of "brave ones" to fight "axis of evil." Alex Parker Returns posts video of Azerbaijani "thief-in-law" arrested. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS and Операция Z (Русской Весны) amplify NBC News report about US Defense Secretary unilaterally halting arms supplies to Ukraine. TASS posts photo about Elon Musk poll on creating new political party "America." NEW: ASTRA video confirms Azerbaijani diaspora head deportation, which is being amplified by RUF sources (Операция Z, Kotsnews) as a successful internal control measure. WarGonzo's commentary on Azerbaijan-Moscow relations provides context for RUF's geopolitical information operations. RUF channels are confirming prisoner exchange and return of personnel, using it for internal morale. TASS reports Twitch leaving Russia voluntarily is used to portray Russia as self-sufficient, without external pressure. Глеб Никитин's statement on signal reduction due to UAVs is a direct public acknowledgement of impact by UAF deep strikes. TASS reports on Telegram/WhatsApp outages are being used to indicate internal issues potentially caused by UAF or Western actions, or to justify internal control measures.
    • Sniper/Precision Fire: RUF demonstrates continued training and equipping of units with high-caliber sniper rifles (ORSIS .50 BMG), indicating an intent to enhance precision engagement capabilities.
    • Logistics & Sustainment: RUF demonstrates continued capacity to produce and launch significant numbers of Shahed UAVs, ballistic missiles (Kinzhal, Iskander), and cruise missiles. UAF Air Force claims 550 air targets were launched by RUF against Ukraine in the past day, confirming very high production/inventory. OPERATYVNYI ZSU reports SBU found Chinese components in downed "Geranium" UAVs, highlighting international supply chain.
    • RUF is able to sustain significant ground operations, including deployment of specialized units (VDV) and heavy fire support (FABs, TOS-1A). The ability to use KABs on multiple fronts (Sumy, Kharkiv, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, Kryvyi Rih) shows availability of air-to-ground ordnance. The continued use of BM-21 Grad (as per "Дневник Десантника🇷🇺" crowdfunding) indicates reliance on legacy systems alongside new ones.
    • RUF is adapting to UAF deep strikes, as evidenced by the response to the Rostov UAV attack and widespread airport closures, but these strikes are still inflicting damage and casualties, now extending to Moscow region, Saratov, Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Perm, Bryansk, Belgorod, Kaluga, Lipetsk, and Oryol, impacting power infrastructure, residential areas, and air transport. The public claims of shooting down 48 UAF UAVs, 6 more recently, 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol, indicate the scale of UAF deep strike operations that RUF is now having to contend with and publicize. Sergiev Posad power has been fully restored.
    • Internal issues like lawsuits against defense plants (Perm Telephone Plant, Rumo JSC) suggest some ongoing challenges in their military-industrial complex, but this does not appear to be critically impacting current operational tempo. The public solicitation of drone enhancements further suggests some gaps in official supply chains being filled by public support.
    • RUF "План на 2026" (Plan for 2026) suggests that "32 missiles ($13M/pc) - stock recovery will take years," potentially indicating challenges in replenishing advanced missile inventories, despite current high operational tempo.
    • The expected flooding in St. Petersburg may temporarily disrupt naval and port logistics.
    • "Военкор Котенок" suggests importing Cuban medics to address a "colossal deficit" of medical workers, which, if true, implies a strain on medical sustainment resources.
    • The latest prisoner exchange demonstrates continued logistical capability for such operations.
    • MTS communications failure and the arrest of a businessman in Armenia and criminal cases against mine top managers suggest some domestic economic and logistical strains. Fighterbomber's report on the An-22 decommissioning suggests a reduction in heavy air transport capability. Rostec will not sell shares of Astrakhan port, maintaining control over a key logistics hub. Government suspended accrual of penalties on taxes/insurance for mobilized personnel. Moldy bread in Kakhovka suggests localized logistical/food supply issues. RUF claims a new armored train is active near Pokrovsk. NEW: BУТУСОВ ПЛЮС provides video of a RUF soldier reporting poor food, water, and medical supply for 25 days, indicating localized sustainment issues or poor treatment of personnel. Confidence: HIGH (overall sustainment), MEDIUM (long-term missile replenishment, medical staffing, heavy air transport capacity).
  • Command and Control Effectiveness:

    • RUF's ability to coordinate simultaneous multi-domain attacks across various oblasts and manage multiple ground offensive axes indicates effective command and control for strategic strike operations and operational-level ground maneuvers. Tactical C2 for ground operations in Donetsk, Sumy, and Kharkiv also appears functional. Their ability to rapidly deploy BDA and propaganda indicates effective information C2. The widespread, coordinated airport closures across Russia further suggest robust C2 for airspace management in response to threats. The rapid public release of drone interception figures further demonstrates coordinated information operations. The deployment of a sophisticated robotic EW platform ("Sarmat-Mgla") indicates coordinated R&D and operational integration. The coordinated propaganda around the alleged capture of Savchenko indicates continued C2 over information operations. The claimed prevention of a terrorist attack in St. Petersburg suggests RUF internal security services maintain effective C2 and intelligence capabilities to disrupt perceived threats. MoD Russia video of Military Police operations in Kursk region demonstrates continued C2 and internal security efforts. The implementation of security measures at KAMAZ demonstrates effective C2 over industrial security. Kadyrov's meeting on Chechnya's socio-economic situation demonstrates C2 over internal regional governance. RUF MoD statement on Kyiv strikes and Peskov's statement on negotiations show coordinated messaging. The new "Donbas and Novorossiya Liberation" medal issuance also indicates coordinated messaging and morale boosting efforts. The prisoner exchange confirms C2 coordination for complex, sensitive operations. TASS reports on the conviction of the ex-deputy head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and the arrest of Rumo JSC chairman indicate effective C2 over judicial processes for corruption cases. Putin's discussion with the Security Council on drug trafficking indicates continued C2 over internal security matters. The deportation of the Azerbaijani cultural autonomy head shows C2 over internal ethnic policy. TASS reports Chairman of Rumo JSC arrested for fraud and abuse of power. ASTRA reports widespread mobile operator failures in Moscow and Moscow Oblast, which could indicate a C2 vulnerability or disruption impacting a key population center. TASS reports Russian Duma proposes remote sick leave for SVO soldiers, indicating coordinated effort to address military welfare. Rostec will not sell shares of Astrakhan port, indicating coordinated management of strategic assets. Union of Cinematographers of RF supported quotas for Western films, indicating coordinated cultural control. TASS reports government suspended accrual of penalties on taxes/insurance for mobilized personnel, showing C2 over economic measures for military. TASS reports blackout in Czech Republic was due to technical reasons, indicating C2 for public messaging regarding incidents. TASS reports SBU conducting agent work in Turkey. TASS reports Kadyrov denying death rumors, indicating C2 over internal messaging. Alex Parker Returns's "All is bad" photo indicates C2 for managing negative internal sentiment. The amplification of NBC News report on US Defense Secretary unilaterally halting arms supplies to Ukraine by RUF sources shows coordinated C2 over information operations to exploit perceived Western disunity. TASS photo about Elon Musk poll indicates RUF attempts to use C2 for information operations on Western political divisions. Colonelcassad's intercepted radio traffic from 425th Separate Assault Regiment "Skala" indicates RUF C2 has active SIGINT capabilities. NEW: RUF channels' rapid confirmation of prisoner exchange (TASS, Colonelcassad, Kotsnews) demonstrates effective C2 over information dissemination. Глеб Никитин's public statement on mobile communication outages due to UAV threats (in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast) indicates a coordinated government response to acknowledge and justify disruptions. TASS reports on Telegram/WhatsApp outages demonstrates C2 over public messaging about internal infrastructure issues. Confidence: HIGH.

3. FRIENDLY FORCES

3.1. Ukrainian Force Posture and Readiness

  • Air Defense: UAF Air Defense remains active and engaged in repelling massed RUF UAV and missile attacks. However, the sheer volume (550 air targets launched by RUF) and multi-directional nature of the attacks, now including layered ballistic (Kinzhal, Iskander-M, from Crimea, from the East, towards Samar/Dnipro) and cruise missile (Iskander-K) strikes, continue to stress AD capabilities. Significantly increased casualties in Kyiv (26 wounded, 1 fatality) and confirmed impacts, including railway infrastructure, traffic disruptions, 5 ambulances, residential areas (Hatne), Nova Poshta branches, a book publishing warehouse, Polish consulate, a fire-rescue unit, DTEK equipment, and two transformer substations, indicate some saturation of AD. The damaged Polish consulate highlights diplomatic ramifications. Reports of "missiles minus" and "mopeds preliminarily minus" indicate continued successful interceptions, but the confirmed fires and debris fields show that not all threats are neutralized. The repeated air raid alerts and civilian sheltering in metro underline the ongoing challenge. Confirmed interception of 14 UAVs over Dnipropetrovsk Oblast demonstrates continued local AD effectiveness. STERNENKO's initiative to raise funds for interceptor drones highlights this pressing need (reaching 10.5 million). UAF Air Force reports 478/550 targets neutralized, indicating a high rate of interception despite the volume of RUF attacks. Zelenskiy states "interceptor drones have started working - dozens shot down". UAF South Defense Forces report 18 Shahed-131/136 UAVs destroyed in their operational zone over the past day. UAF Air Force reports continued engagement of strike UAVs over Kharkiv, Kryvyi Rih, Sumy, Zaporizhzhia, and Dnipro. UAF Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration posts video highlighting local aid to Armed Forces, demonstrating continued support structure. Nikolaevskiy Vanek reports successful interception of KABs. Oleksii Biloshytskyi's video highlights police/military readiness and response. Presidential Brigade of UAF posts photo message on "Kyiv region sky is our priority" with AD systems. Air Command "East" comments on KAB hit in Kryvyi Rih indicates specific engagement. OPERATYVNYI ZSU reports SBU found Chinese-made components in downed "Geranium" UAVs. OPERATYVNYI ZSU and ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS report advanced ISR capabilities on downed Shaheds (Gerbera) over Kyiv. RBK-Ukraina posts photo discussing how Russia could strike Kryvyi Rih, suggesting it's unlikely a KAB. STERNENKO posts photo claiming Trump and Zelenskiy discussed escalation of Russian strikes and air defense supplies. UAF Air Force reports lifting of ballistic missile threat. Николаевский Ванёк posts video of UAF 111th Separate Assault Brigade preparing FPV drones. NEW: STERNENKO's fundraiser for "Shahedorez" (Shahed cutter) reaches 12 million UAH, indicating continued strong public support for AD. RBK-Ukraina reports Zelenskiy and Trump agreed to work on strengthening Ukrainian air defense. OPERATYVNYI ZSU also reports additional details from President Zelenskiy on the Trump conversation. KVMVA (Kyiv City Military Administration) also posts about Zelenskiy's conversation with Trump, confirming focus on strengthening air defense. UAF Air Force reports KAB launches into Zaporizhzhia Oblast by RUF tactical aviation. Confidence: HIGH.

  • Ground Forces: UAF forces in Donetsk Oblast continue to defend against high-intensity RUF assaults, particularly in Chasiv Yar and Pokrovsk, and now face challenges in the Huliaipole direction with RUF claims of EW station destruction. UAF forces in Sumy Oblast are actively defending against new RUF probing attacks, including those supported by KABs, repelling 16 assaults. UAF units in Kharkiv are now under renewed KAB and UAV threat and remain in a fixing role, while managing RUF claims of limited territorial gains and logistics disruption. Shadow unit demonstrates continued ISR and precision strike capability (HIMARS strike on Makiivka ammo depot, video of military engagements with US flag). General Staff and OTU "Kharkiv" continue to provide daily RUF combat loss figures, indicating active engagement. General Staff of UAF provides operational information as of 08:00 04.07.25, confirming continued defensive operations along the front, including repelling 3 assaults in Kherson. UAF General Staff (photo message) directly attributes civilian casualties to Russia (#russiaHITScivilians), indicating proactive information warfare. UAF 46th Separate Airmobile Podilska Brigade DSHV shows video of a soldier demonstrating an M32 rotary grenade launcher. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of Ukrainian Minister of Internal Affairs Ihor Klymenko on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the National Police of Ukraine. "БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС" (UAF source) posts video showing an "anti-drone kung fu" by a Russian occupier in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, indicating UAF drone activity in that area and RUF physical counter-drone measures. Oleg Syniehubov (Head of Kharkiv RMA) posts photo message about supporting UAF, showing military personnel and equipment. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ posts photos about SSOs instructor. DeepState posts photo message "In your films, you always showed a fictional war with fictional aliens," suggesting a defiant stance against RUF narrative. The Office of the General Prosecutor posts multiple photos showing damage in Kyiv, Donetsk, Kharkiv, Kherson, and Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts from "enemy attacks." DeepState posts map of the situation in Milove, Kharkiv Oblast. The Office of the General Prosecutor reports uncovering an illegal scheme for transferring military personnel from combat to rear units, indicating ongoing efforts to maintain combat readiness and counter corruption. ДШВ ЗС України posts photos of a combat instructor and their experience, showcasing UAF expertise. UAF strike in western Donetsk reported. UAF General Prosecutor reports suspicion to ex-Ministry of Defense official for negligence causing ~2 billion UAH losses. КіберБорошно | CyberBoroshno announces fundraising for 10th Mountain Assault Brigade tankers. Prosecutor General's Office reports a case against ex-commander of 211th Pontoon-Bridge Brigade covering up abuse of soldiers. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ posts video of Ukrainian warriors destroying a RUF flag in Chernihiv Oblast. NABU conducted searches at ex-MoD Reznikov's residence. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ posts video of returned Ukrainian POWs. The Office of the General Prosecutor reports suspicion to former Deputy Head of the Central Forestry Office of the State Enterprise "Forests of Ukraine" for illicit enrichment. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ provides operational information as of 16:00 04.07.2025, detailing continued defensive operations and clashes across multiple axes in Donetsk and Kupyansk directions. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS posts photo showing anti-Putin posters on the border with Belarus, highlighting psychological operations. NEW: Генеральний штаб ЗСУ posts video on sappers and mine clearance, highlighting continuous efforts to ensure ground force mobility. "БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС" posts video of a RUF soldier describing 25 days of harsh conditions and threats, which can be used to highlight RUF personnel issues and bolster UAF morale. ДШВ ЗС України posts video showcasing a drone repair and modification workshop, emphasizing Ukrainian adaptability and technical expertise for combat drones. Confidence: HIGH.

3.2. Recent Tactical Successes or Setbacks

  • Successes: UAF confirmed liquidation of a very senior RUF naval officer (Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy, Mikhail Gudkov) via deep strike. UAF deep strike capabilities demonstrated effectiveness against Russian territory (Rostov Oblast, Moscow Region, Saratov, Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Perm, Bryansk, Belgorod, Kaluga, Lipetsk, Oryol, Belgorod Oblast with 7 injuries, chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino, Rosrezerv oil depot in Udmurtia), inflicting a fatality, significant infrastructure damage (fire near Moscow, collapsed floor slab in Rostov, substation damage in Sergiev Posad and Shakhty, residential damage in Azov, widespread power outages), and operational disruption (multiple airport restrictions, including Izhevsk, Perm, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Kaluga, Oryol now lifted). While RUF claims high interception rates (48 UAVs, 6 more recently, 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol), the confirmed impacts indicate that a significant number of UAF drones are still reaching their targets. UAF Air Defense achieved partial success in intercepting the layered missile/UAV attack on Kyiv, and successfully intercepted 14 UAVs over Dnipropetrovsk. Zelenskiy states dozens of interceptor drones have been successful. UAF (Shadow unit) demonstrated effective long-range precision strike against a RUF ammunition depot in Makiivka (Donetsk) using HIMARS. UAF Air Force reports neutralizing 478/550 targets from 550 launched, indicating a high interception success rate. UAF successfully repelled 16 Russian assaults in Sumy Oblast and 3 in Kherson Oblast. UAF South Defense Forces report 18 Shahed-131/136 UAVs destroyed in their area of operations. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of destroyed Russian military equipment with a defiant message. "БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС" video of RUF "anti-drone kung fu" indicates UAF drone activity and effectiveness in forcing RUF adaptations. UAF forces successfully defending against new "Chernika" loitering munition claims in Kharkiv. Successful interception of KABs towards Kryvyi Rih reported by Nikolaevskiy Vanek. Ukrainian sources amplify RUF blogger Romanov's admission of command liquidation and war crimes by 155th Marine Brigade. "Штірліц" crowdfunding demonstrates continued UAF support. UAF is leveraging the damaged Polish consulate for diplomatic messaging. Alex Parker Returns's (RUF source) statements on Turkey/Belgium joining drone coalition implicitly confirm continued Western support for Ukraine. UAF successfully struck a "Shahed" UAV production facility. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ and RBK-Ukraina confirm strike on "Shahed" production facility. UAF source КіберБорошно | CyberBoroshno claims a successful strike by 14th Separate UAV Regiment on a substation powering a chemical institute in Sergiev Posad. STERNENKO's fundraiser for interceptor drones reaches 10.5 million UAH. UAF successfully conducted a prisoner exchange, returning wounded, seriously ill, and young soldiers, some held since 2022. This demonstrates UAF's continued commitment to returning its personnel and the effectiveness of "Istanbul agreements." Trolleybus movement in Kryvyi Rih fully restored. RBK-Ukraina video showing emotions of returned Ukrainian defenders. GUR Head Budanov shows video of returned POWs. Coordination Staff for POWs confirms prisoner exchange under Istanbul agreements. RBK-Ukraina confirms restoration of circular electric train traffic in Kyiv. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ posts video showing destruction of a RUF flag on the border with Chernihiv Oblast. MoD Russia posts video of returned Russian POWs, confirming exchange. Zelenskiy posts video of returned Ukrainian defenders. Office of the General Prosecutor posts photos documenting successful damage to Russian targets. "БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС" claims "epic destruction" of Russian bikers advancing on Torske. OPERATYVNYI ZSU reports SBU found Chinese-made components in downed "Geranium" UAVs, indicating intelligence success. STERNENKO promotes a new 'collaboration' for enemy sleeplessness and Ukrainian peaceful sleep. The Office of the General Prosecutor reports new anti-corruption successes (former Deputy Head of Central Forestry Office indicted). OPERATYVNYI ZSU and ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS report advanced ISR capabilities on downed Shaheds (Gerbera) over Kyiv, indicating successful capture/analysis of enemy technology. Николаевский Ванёк posts video of UAF 111th Separate Assault Brigade preparing FPV drones, showing continued successful force generation. NEW: RBK-Ukraina video highlights emotional reunion of returned Ukrainian defenders. RBK-Ukraina reports Yusov confirmed group of civilian prisoners returned in prisoner exchange. Генеральний штаб ЗСУ posts video highlighting sappers' work, showcasing effective demining and engineering capabilities against RUF obstacles, including a destroyed MT-LB. RBK-Ukraina reports full restoration of high-speed tram movement in Kryvyi Rih, demonstrating rapid infrastructure recovery. RBK-Ukraina reports Zelenskiy and Trump agreed to work on strengthening Ukrainian air defense, highlighting continued diplomatic support and focus on key UAF needs. Zelenskiy / Official and OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts further details from President Zelenskiy about the conversation with Trump, implying positive outcomes. STERNENKO's fundraiser for "Shahedorez" reaches 12 million UAH, confirming significant public support. ДШВ ЗС України posts video showcasing a drone repair and modification workshop, emphasizing Ukrainian adaptability and technical expertise for combat drones. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Setbacks: The ongoing massed and layered missile and drone attack on Kyiv and other central/western oblasts continues to challenge UAF AD, resulting in significantly increased civilian casualties (26 wounded, 1 fatality in Kyiv), damage to civilian infrastructure (residential house in Hatne, damaged residential buildings in Kyiv, 5 damaged ambulances, Nova Poshta branches, book publishing warehouse, Polish consulate, fire-rescue unit, high-speed tram in Kryvyi Rih, educational facility in Kramatorsk, DTEK equipment, transformer substations), and degraded air quality, are intended to erode public morale and create fear. KVMVA reports 550 air attack assets launched by Russia, almost all targeting Kyiv. The new ground assault in Sumy Oblast, coupled with confirmed KAB support in both Sumy and Kharkiv, Donetsk, and now Zaporizhzhia, will force UAF to reallocate resources or commit reserves, stretching defenses. RUF claims of striking Oskil river crossings, if confirmed, represent a setback for UAF logistics. The high number of strikes in Zaporizhzhia Oblast (377 strikes on 11 settlements) indicates persistent high-intensity pressure. RUF claims of destroying a UAF EW station in Huliaipole, if confirmed, represent a setback for UAF electronic warfare capabilities. The 33 injuries (5 serious) in Izhevsk from a UAF drone attack indicate RUF's ability to inflict casualties on Russian territory, but also the human cost of these deep strikes. Shahed attack on Kryvyi Rih and Dnipro represents new operational setbacks with confirmed explosions, power outages, and increased casualties in Kryvyi Rih (now 6 wounded, including two rescuers), and new ballistic missile threat to Dnipro. RUF claims strikes on UAV production facilities in Konotop, if confirmed, would represent a setback for UAF drone production. RUF claims destruction of command of UAF 110th Mechanized Brigade, if confirmed, would be a significant tactical setback. The disruption of Kryvyi Rih's high-speed tram is a setback for urban transport. RUF claims liberation of Predtechyno and now Stroevka and Melove in Kharkiv, if confirmed, would be a localized territorial setback. RUF claims first use of FAB with UMPK in Kryvyi Rih implies an increased threat from precision glide bombs. The destruction of an educational facility in Kramatorsk, with 2 injuries, is a setback for civilian infrastructure and education. The Office of the General Prosecutor reports suspicions against an ex-MoD official for negligence resulting in 2 billion UAH losses, indicating ongoing internal issues affecting resource management. RUF claims of civilian casualties and damage in western Donetsk from UAF strikes (4 fatalities confirmed by ASTRA, WarGonzo, Basurin o Glavnom, Voenkor Kotenok) are a negative information outcome. RUF propaganda claiming a UAF vehicle destroyed by "Kyiv underground" is a disinformation setback. RBK-Ukraina reports Chinese consulate damaged in Odesa during shelling. Increased ballistic missile threat from Crimea towards Mykolaiv and Voznesensk, resulting in an explosion in Voznesensk, indicates an expanded area of direct threat. Widespread mobile operator failures in Moscow and Moscow Oblast reported by ASTRA. Mass blackout in Czech Republic. Igor Artamonov's reports of "red level" UAV threat in Yelets/Yelets district. RUF reports 7 injured in Belgorod Oblast from UAF drone strike. NABU conducting searches at ex-MoD Reznikov's residence could be a political/morale setback if mishandled. TASS reports NBC News claim that US military aid suspension was a unilateral decision by Pentagon head Hegset, which is a potential setback for US aid. ASTRA reports chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino, indicating a new civilian target being hit. МОБИЛИЗАЦИЯ | Новости | Срочники reports a military man beat a colleague to death, which is a setback to internal discipline. Военкор Котенок reports alleged Savchenko capture, if true, would be a significant morale setback. Alex Parker Returns's "All is bad" post points to internal challenges. The Office of the General Prosecutor reports suspicion to former Deputy Head of the Central Forestry Office for illicit enrichment, indicating ongoing corruption issues affecting resource management. Colonelcassad reports an FPV drone hit on a Swedish PBV302 APC in Kupyansk, which is a tactical setback if confirmed. Moldy bread in occupied Kakhovka is a civilian setback impacting quality of life. NEW: BУТУСОВ ПЛЮС posts video of a RUF soldier describing poor conditions, lack of food, water, and medical care for 25 days, and threats from commanders, indicating potential internal discipline/morale issues within RUF forces that could be exploited by UAF. Alex Parker Returns posts video of a civilian traffic accident in Tver, attributing it to "indispensable specialists" (likely migrant workers), suggesting RUF attempts to portray internal social issues, potentially distracting from war setbacks. RBK-Ukraina posts video of people gathering for memorials of fallen soldiers, with some holding portraits of missing relatives, highlighting the human cost and grief, which can be emotionally taxing for the population. Новости Москвы reports Telegram outages, which could impact UAF communications and civilian information access if widespread. НгП раZVедка posts video on funding opposition to Lukashenka, which is RUF propaganda seeking to sow discord, but also points to continued external pressure on Lukashenka's regime. Alex Parker Returns posts photo of a "Chinese man came out of depression in 16 seconds," which is a civilian content and has no military implications, but highlights Russian social media attempts to distract. АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА reports Fox News claim that Ukraine will mine not only the eastern but also the western border after exiting the Ottawa Convention, which is RUF propaganda aimed at portraying Ukraine as a threat to NATO/EU and potentially disrupting aid. WarGonzo posts on Azerbaijan-Moscow relations and Karabakh in relation to Azerbaijani diaspora head's deportation, highlighting geopolitical tensions used in RUF propaganda. TASS reports Twitch may leave Russian market voluntarily. TASS reports Telegram and WhatsApp outages. Confidence: HIGH.

3.3. Resource Requirements and Constraints

  • Air Defense Munitions: The sustained high-volume and layered RUF aerial attacks (550 targets in 24 hrs) will continue to deplete UAF air defense missile stocks. This remains a critical constraint. STERNENKO's initiative to raise funds for interceptor drones (reaching 10.5 million UAH, now 12 million) highlights this pressing need. The "Rubizh" NGU Brigade collecting funds for damaged property and equipment highlights a similar need for ground forces.
  • Medical/Emergency Response: Increased requirements for emergency services and medical personnel in affected areas, particularly Kyiv and Kryvyi Rih, due to ongoing strikes and confirmed fires, as evidenced by video and photos of emergency response. The 26 casualties in Kyiv, 1 fatality, 6 in Kryvyi Rih (including two rescuers), 5 damaged ambulances, and a damaged fire-rescue unit further emphasize this. The deployment of fire-fighting aviation for BDA in Kyiv points to significant resource expenditure. The return of wounded and seriously ill soldiers in the prisoner exchange will also require significant medical resources. RBK-Ukraina video highlights the challenges faced by rescuers due to changing RUF tactics.
  • Manpower/Equipment (Ground Forces): The opening of the Sumy axis and increased KAB use in Kharkiv, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kryvyi Rih, coupled with sustained high-intensity combat in Donetsk (Chasiv Yar, Pokrovsk, Huliaipole), increases demands for manpower and equipment across multiple fronts. The "Rubizh" NGU Brigade's crowdfunding for equipment and "Штірліц" crowdfunding underscores this. UAF 46th Brigade video highlights specific weapon systems (M32 grenade launcher). Oleg Syniehubov's photos of military support from Kharkiv RMA demonstrate continuous resupply efforts. The uncovering of an illegal scheme to transfer military personnel from combat to rear units highlights potential manpower constraints and the need for stricter adherence to deployment protocols. The analysis by Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition suggests that Polish T-72 and PT-91 tanks will be supplied to Ukraine by year-end, compensating for "huge losses in combat equipment," indirectly indicating current losses and future resource requirements. КіберБорошно | CyberBoroshno announces fundraising for 10th Mountain Assault Brigade tankers, indicating demand for armor. The Office of the General Prosecutor case against the ex-commander of 211th Pontoon-Bridge Brigade also indicates potential manpower issues and command problems impacting readiness. Colonelcassad photo of new dirt bikes indicates a RUF acquisition, implying a need for similar UAF equipment. The Office of the General Prosecutor reporting suspicion to former Deputy Head of the Central Forestry Office for illicit enrichment points to ongoing internal corruption affecting resource availability. Николаевский Ванёк posts video of UAF 111th Separate Assault Brigade preparing FPV drones, indicating continued equipment needs. NEW: Генеральний штаб ЗСУ posts video on sappers and mine clearance, indicating significant resource commitment to these efforts. ДШВ ЗС України posts video showcasing a drone repair and modification workshop, emphasizing the resources and technical expertise required for drone maintenance and modification.
  • Infrastructure Repair: Immediate resources required for repair of damaged railway infrastructure and roads (e.g., in Kyiv), DTEK equipment, two transformer substations, and other damaged civilian buildings (including Nova Poshta branches, book publishing warehouse, Polish consulate, fire-rescue unit, educational facility in Kramatorsk) to maintain critical logistics and transport capabilities. Repair of high-speed tram in Kryvyi Rih required. Restoration of trolleybus service in Kryvyi Rih is a positive, but requires resources. Repair of Chinese consulate in Odesa. NEW: Full restoration of high-speed tram in Kryvyi Rih demonstrates that such repairs are resource-intensive but feasible.
  • ISR Assets: Continued need for high-fidelity ISR to track RUF deep strike preparations and new ground axis developments, and to counter RUF EW efforts. The capture of advanced ISR capabilities on downed Shaheds (Gerbera) provides an opportunity for UAF to adapt and counter these.
  • Civilian Support: Resources for displaced civilians and those seeking shelter, as evidenced by individuals in Kyiv Metro. Zaporizhzhia National University's solemn gathering highlights the human cost and need for civilian support. Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration's video of new municipal equipment indicates continued efforts to support civilian services. Moldy bread in Kakhovka suggests a need for humanitarian aid in occupied territories.
  • Logistics & Sustainment: Need to protect and maintain logistics routes, especially in Kharkiv region if RUF claims about Oskil crossings are true. Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration reports seasonal restrictions on heavy vehicle movement due to high temperatures, indicating potential local logistics constraints.
  • Anti-Corruption Efforts: The Office of the General Prosecutor's reporting of tax evasion during food sales to military units and the illegal scheme for transferring military personnel, and the recent suspicion against an ex-MoD official, and the case against the ex-commander of 211th Pontoon-Bridge Brigade, and the former Deputy Head of the Central Forestry Office indicates ongoing anti-corruption efforts within military procurement and personnel management, which is a positive for resource optimization. NABU searches at ex-MoD Reznikov's residence indicate continued focus on anti-corruption.
  • Industrial Production (Internal): OPERATYVNYI ZSU reports Ukrainian defense companies will open production facilities in Denmark. This is a positive development for future resource acquisition and reduces reliance on internal production under fire. Confidence: HIGH.

4. INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT

4.1. Propaganda and Disinformation Campaigns

  • RUF sources (e.g., НгП раZVедка, Colonelcassad, TASS, Два майора, Дневник Десантника🇷🇺, Fighterbomber, Басурин о главном, Операция Z, WarGonzo, Рыбарь, Alex Parker Returns, Poddubny |Z|О|V| edition, Сливочный каприз, MoD Russia, АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА, Военкор Котенок, Новости Москвы, Kadyrov_95, Janus Putkonen, Народная милиция ДНР, Старше Эдды, Филолог в засаде, Mash na Donbasse, Зvиздец Мангусту, Поддубный |Z|О|V| edition, «Зона СВО») are actively engaged in aggressive psychological operations, using highly charged language and exaggerated claims (e.g., "We said we'd f*** them today," "Iskander strike on Vasylkiv airfield," "former UAF soldier joins RUF," "thousands of Russian soldiers' lives were saved" in Sudzha, RUF "South" grouping destroyed UAF deployment points, claim of Melove liberation in Kharkiv, claims of striking Oskil river crossings, claiming 48 UAVs shot down over Russia, 6 more recently, 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol, "Apocalypse in Kyiv," "woman died in Rostov Oblast," "substation destroyed near Moscow," "Yablonovka liberated," "539 drones, 11 missiles attacked Ukraine", "powerful strike" on Kramatorsk, "Kyiv looks like a volcano", "Kyiv fires continue at SBU Academy and Zhulyany airport", "Zapad Group's servicemen destroy AFU Zuzana self-propelled artillery system", "Savchenko captured again", "preventing a terrorist attack in St. Petersburg," "Udmurtia under attack", "Geraniums continue to work over Ukraine without AD opposition," "new targets hit in Kryvyi Rih and Kramatorsk," "Chernika" loitering munitions used in Kharkiv, "Концентрация канцерогенов в воздухе Киева запредельная. Город курильщика. Быть добру!", "Бумеранг вернулся", "В Кривом Роге впервые был применен ФАБ с УМПК", "Будут мстить", "Мощный прилет в Краматорске," "Неудержимые" advancing to Pokrovsk, "Kyiv underground" destroying UAF vehicles, "Pilavov's bomber died", "Army of Russia occupied Melove and Stroevka, creating another Kharkiv bridgehead," "FAB hit industrial zone in Kryvyi Rih from 100km, without AD opposition," "Four people died in Donetsk shelling", "Swedish PBV302 hit by FPV drone", "LazerBuzz" laser destroying FPV drone) to amplify perceived RUF successes and demoralize Ukrainian forces and civilians. They aim to project an image of overwhelming RUF capability and Ukrainian AD failure, while also promoting narratives of defection and internal weakness within Ukraine. RUF's rapid dissemination of BDA via social media (Colonelcassad's photos/videos of Kyiv fires, TASS videos of artillery strikes, Alex Parker Returns video of Sergiev Posad substation, Mash na Donbasse video of Donetsk damage) aims to amplify perceived strike effectiveness. RUF sources also spread disinformation about UAF unit morale and highlight perceived UAF weaknesses (e.g., destroyed mortar positions, EW station, captured "Lyuty" drone, destroyed AFU Zuzana SPG). RUF sources are now also reporting on UAF deep strikes into Russia, framing them as "repelled attacks" with high interception rates, but the widespread airport closures and confirmed infrastructure damage/casualties significantly contradict this narrative of "limited success," indicating a real operational impact that RUF is struggling to fully obscure. RUF media is attempting to leverage the Putin-Trump phone call to project an image of renewed diplomatic relevance and potential shifts in US foreign policy and support for Ukraine, which could impact allied resolve if not countered. Trump's statement that "no progress was made" during his call with Putin regarding ending the war in Ukraine indicates a continued stalemate on high-level diplomatic solutions. WarGonzo reports continued US military aid to Ukraine, reinforcing the current state of international support. Lavrov congratulating Rubio on US Independence Day (TASS) is likely a diplomatic maneuver with no immediate operational impact. Ukrainian Deputy Head of Presidential Office, Andrii Sybiha, publicly states that Putin attacked Kyiv intentionally after the Trump call, indicating awareness of and attempt to counter RUF's information operation. The Office of the General Prosecutor's report on a border guard commander sentenced for purchasing substandard helmets highlights ongoing anti-corruption efforts within Ukraine, which could positively influence international support and trust. ASTRA reports three US senators initiated an investigation into the Trump administration's inaction regarding sanctions against Russia. Kotsnews reports "Danger of Western split and new CIA investigation." These indicate continued international political dynamics that could impact future aid and support. Rybar (RUF source) expresses surprise at Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi's statements during a meeting with Kaja Kallas, possibly indicating perceived shifts in diplomatic positions. Alex Parker Returns (RUF source) posts propaganda regarding Kyrgyzstan helping Azerbaijan build a school using Russian funds, attempting to influence regional perceptions of Russian beneficence. TASS reports Trump is disappointed with Putin and doesn't believe he wants to end the war, amplifying a message that could influence international perceptions. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS also amplifies this Trump message, which could be a positive for Ukraine's international messaging. TASS reports on potential regular air service between Riyadh and Moscow, indicating continued international engagement for Russia, despite sanctions. Операция Z posts image about Witkoff advocating for lifting energy sanctions, indicating continued lobbying by pro-Russian elements. Damage to Polish consulate in Kyiv will draw international condemnation and diplomatic pressure on Russia. Alex Parker Returns implicitly confirms Turkey/Belgium joining drone coalition for Ukraine. TASS reports Romania will not send troops to Ukraine, highlighting RUF's efforts to influence NATO cohesion. TASS reports that a La Repubblica military observer claims US halted weapons supplies to Kyiv for political reasons, not deficit, which is a narrative aimed at disrupting Western support. TASS also emphasizes Trump/Putin line cutting off EU from Ukraine question. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports China canceling part of an EU summit, possibly indicating diplomatic isolation of EU or shifts in China's stance. Kotsnews reports Turkey moving towards "unfriendly countries" camp, indicating a perceived shift in international alignment by RUF. TASS reports Lavrov discussing potential Saudi Arabia venue for future RF-US contacts. TASS reports on US congresswoman Anna Luna claiming US will not supply weapons to Ukraine if UOC-MP is banned, a clear disinformation narrative aimed at disrupting US aid. TASS reports Peskov on no current plans for specific diplomatic meetings but continued bilateral contacts at various levels. The prisoner exchange confirms continued dialogue and agreements, likely through third-party mediation (Turkey/Istanbul). TASS also notes the exchange was "sanitary" and Russian personnel are receiving medical aid in Belarus, then will be transferred to Russia for rehabilitation, highlighting a humanitarian component. Two Majors photo message on "insiders" and "terrorism" indicates RUF attempts to frame domestic issues as foreign threats. Rybar's video on anti-Russian activity by Azerbaijani deputies is propaganda highlighting geopolitical friction, potentially escalating regional tensions. Alex Parker Returns's post on Azerbaijani cultural head deportation is propaganda on internal control, which may also have international implications. MoD of Netherlands reports Russia increasing chemical weapons use in Ukraine, which is a significant international diplomatic issue. TASS reports EC will be at European Parliament hearings on vote of no confidence for Von der Leyen, this is a RUF information attempt to highlight Western internal issues. Sever.Realii reports "rehabilitation of Nazism" case in St. Petersburg, highlighting RUF internal ideological control. RUF reports on prisoner exchange from Mobilizatsiya|Novosti|Srochniki and Военкор Котенок further serve as propaganda for internal audience. TASS reports investigation of fraud involving singer Larisa Dolina. Старше Эдды (RUF source) claims US interest in Russian artists Galkin and Zygar as CIA influence tools. НгП раZVедка posts video on funding opposition to Lukashenka. TASS reports NBC News claim that US military aid suspension was a unilateral decision by Pentagon head Hegset, amplified by RUF sources. RUF Duma proposing remote sick leave for SVO soldiers is a propaganda element. ASTRA reports a man detained in St. Petersburg for graffiti on a Victory Day banner. RUF Rostec will not sell Astrakhan port shares, using it to project stability and control over strategic assets. RUF Union of Cinematographers supported quotas for Western films, indicating cultural/ideological control. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZA posts fundraising photo message. TASS reports government suspended accrual of penalties on taxes/insurance for mobilized personnel. Alex Parker Returns posts photo with "Pypa, results." МОБИЛИЗАЦИЯ | Новости | Срочники reports a military man beat a colleague to death during "Veterans Day" celebration, which is being used by RUF sources to highlight internal issues. Alex Parker Returns posts photo with "Everything is bad. Around treason, cowardice and deceit," highlighting internal dissent/pessimism. TASS reports blackout in Czech Republic was due to technical reasons. TASS reports SBU conducted agent work in Turkey. Военкор Котенок reports Savchenko allegedly captured. TASS reports Kadyrov denies death rumors. Alex Parker Returns comments on lack of "brave ones" to fight "axis of evil." Alex Parker Returns posts video of Azerbaijani "thief-in-law" arrested. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS and Операция Z (Русской Весны) amplify NBC News report about US Defense Secretary unilaterally halting arms supplies to Ukraine. TASS posts photo about Elon Musk poll on creating new political party "America," indicating RUF attempts to amplify Western political divisions. NEW: "Сливочный каприз" posts aerial footage of a destroyed RUF armored vehicle, which is a RUF source acknowledging BDA from UAF strikes, but the lack of accompanying text in the video suggests a more subtle acknowledgment rather than overt propaganda. RBK-Ukraina video featuring an emotional liberated UAF defender is powerful counter-propaganda, highlighting resilience and the human cost for Ukraine. RBK-Ukraina videos of civilians holding portraits of fallen soldiers aim to evoke public sympathy and underscore the war's impact. Alex Parker Returns posts civilian traffic accident video with a caption blaming "indispensable specialists," which is xenophobic propaganda aimed at domestic audience. АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА reports Fox News claim about Ukraine mining western border, which is RUF propaganda aimed at undermining Western support and portraying Ukraine as a threat. НгП раZVедка posts video and caption implying that Ukrainians are demanding donations from Belarusians for their return, which is RUF disinformation aiming to sow discord between Ukraine and Belarus. Colonelcassad posts video of a speaker from "Country of Life" implying a fundraising call, a similar propaganda tactic to НгП раZVедка, targeting Belarussian audience. RUF sources (TASS, Colonelcassad, Kotsnews) confirming prisoner exchange and return of personnel is a positive for internal morale, but also a propaganda point for international audience. RUF sources reporting on Telegram/WhatsApp outages and mobile signal reduction due to UAV threats (Глеб Никитин) are attempts to control the narrative around internal disruptions, portraying them as necessary security measures. RUF continues to portray UAF as responsible for "terrorism." Confidence: HIGH.

4.2. Public Sentiment and Morale Factors

  • The sustained, massed and layered attacks on major population centers like Kyiv, causing significantly increased casualties (26 wounded, 1 fatality), damage to civilian and critical infrastructure (railway, residential, traffic disruptions, 5 damaged ambulances, Nova Poshta branches, book publishing warehouse, Polish consulate, fire-rescue unit, high-speed tram in Kryvyi Rih, educational facility in Kramatorsk, DTEK equipment, transformer substations), and degraded air quality, are intended to erode public morale and create fear. The active sheltering of civilians in metro stations directly illustrates the public impact. However, the confirmed UAF deep strike on Rostov Oblast and now the Moscow region, Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Perm, Bryansk, Belgorod, Kaluga, Lipetsk, and Oryol (casualties, evacuations, significant fire, substation damage, residential damage, widespread power outages, airport closures, 33 injured in Izhevsk, 7 injured in Belgorod, chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino, Rosrezerv oil depot in Udmurtia) demonstrates Russia's vulnerability and could impact Russian domestic morale, potentially generating dissent or questioning of the conflict, particularly as the impact becomes more visible and disruptive to daily life. The resilience of the Ukrainian population will be tested by the current scale of attacks, but official UAF social media channels (e.g., General Staff of UAF, Operatyvnyi ZSU, Shadow Unit, Air Force, БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС, КіберБорошно | CyberBoroshno, Office of the General Prosecutor, Oleksii Biloshytskyi, ДШВ ЗС України, Oleg Syniehubov, Zaporizhzhia Oblast Military Administration, KVMVA, STERNENKO, Coordination Staff for POWs, Presidential Brigade of UAF, РБК-Україна, Zelenskiy / Official, ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS) continue to provide official updates and counter disinformation, which helps maintain public trust and resilience. The Shadow unit's public release of HIMARS BDA in Makiivka serves as a morale booster for UAF. "Шеф Hayabusa🫡🇺🇦" photo and video captions ("це прорив, ми радіємо за партнерів," "от же ж пєдікі живучі!", "Це не Київ, це Сергіїв-Пасад", "Отакий хліб в магазинах" (moldy bread in Kakhovka)) indicate continued UAF morale and resilience, as well as satisfaction with external support or successes and effective counter-propaganda, while highlighting RUF shortcomings. STERNENKO's crowdfunding for interceptor drones (reaching 10.5 million, now 12 million) and "Rubizh" NGU Brigade's crowdfunding and "Штірліц" crowdfunding demonstrates public will to contribute to defense. Zaporizhzhia National University holding a moment of silence highlights the collective resolve and remembrance for fallen Ukrainians. Zelenskiy's public statement about the massive air attack and successful interceptor drones is aimed at managing public sentiment and maintaining morale. OPERATYVNYI ZSU posts video of Ukrainian Minister of Internal Affairs Ihor Klymenko on National Police Day, which contributes to public trust in security forces. Trump's public statement of disappointment with Putin's unwillingness to end the war, amplified by Ukrainian channels, may bolster Ukrainian public sentiment regarding international support and perceived Russian inflexibility. The St. Petersburg flooding event could also impact Russian public morale and divert attention from the conflict. DeepState's defiant message on "fictional aliens" demonstrates continued high morale. Oleg Syniehubov's public support for military personnel reinforces public-military cohesion. "БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС" highlights RUF blogger Romanov's admission of command liquidation and war crimes by 155th Marine Brigade, which could negatively impact RUF morale and public image internally. Sever.Realii discusses deaths of military personnel from Tatarstan, potentially indicating domestic impact of casualties. Alex Parker Returns attempts to normalize casualties in Russia using cynical language ("Бумеранг вернулся"), indicating RUF awareness of the public morale impact of deep strikes. RUF blogger Filolog v Zasade notes the "insanity" of repeated attacks with high losses, indicating potential internal dissent among some RUF-aligned commentators. The prisoner exchange will boost UAF morale. RBK-Ukraina video showing emotions of returned Ukrainian defenders. Mobilizatsiya|Novosti|Srochniki and Военкор Котенок's videos of returned Russian soldiers indicates a similar morale boosting effort for the RUF side. The mass blackout in Czech Republic, if perceived as Russian-caused, could shift public sentiment. ASTRA reports a man detained in St. Petersburg for graffiti on a Victory Day banner, highlighting dissent. General SVR message regarding channel subscribers/guests is not providing any relevant morale info. МОБИЛИЗАЦИЯ | Новости | Срочники reporting on the military man beating colleague to death indicates internal morale issues for RUF. Alex Parker Returns's "All is bad" post suggests low morale and fatalism. "БУТУСОВ ПЛЮС" video of volunteers supporting RUF soldiers in wheelchairs suggests very low morale among RUF wounded. RUF photo of "Festival of Whining" at GES-2 indicates an attempt to mock internal dissent or public suffering in Moscow. Военкор Котенок's claims of US military deaths at Fort Bragg attempt to undermine US public morale. NEW: RBK-Ukraina video showing emotional reunion of liberated Ukrainian defenders is a strong morale boost. RBK-Ukraina videos of civilians mourning fallen soldiers highlight the human cost and sustained public support/remembrance. BУТУСОВ ПЛЮС video of a RUF soldier describing poor conditions could serve to demoralize RUF forces and boost UAF morale. Alex Parker Returns's video of civilian traffic accident attempts to distract and blame migrants, indicating underlying social issues in Russia. RUF channels confirming prisoner exchange can boost morale for both sides by demonstrating care for their personnel. Глеб Никитин's public statement on mobile/internet outages due to UAV threats could lower public morale in affected Russian regions. TASS reports on Telegram/WhatsApp outages could cause frustration for Russian users. НгП раZVедка's video targeting Belarusians could have a negative impact on inter-nation public sentiment. Alex Parker Returns's photo on "Chinese came out of depression" is an irrelevant civilian post. Confidence: MEDIUM.

4.3. International Support and Diplomatic Developments

  • Dempster-Shafer beliefs indicate a high degree of uncertainty regarding diplomatic initiatives or geopolitical shifts, with 20% dedicated to uncertainty. While "Diplomatic Initiative: Agreement on [Issue] between [Actors]" holds the highest belief at 56%, without specifics, this does not directly impact current operational picture. The detention of a Russian citizen in Azerbaijan signals continued geopolitical friction, potentially diverting some RUF diplomatic attention. The continued internal repression of figures like Akunin, journalist Konstantinova, and the sentencing of a Russian pilot for financing UAF further highlight the Russian government's authoritarian control. The confirmed UAF deep strike on Rostov, Moscow, and other Russian Oblasts will likely elicit strong condemnation from Russia, potentially impacting international narratives and increasing pressure on allies for more robust air defense assistance to Ukraine. The lawsuit against the Perm Telephone Plant hints at potential internal issues within the Russian defense industry that may influence future international perceptions of their capabilities. The public amplification by RUF of the Putin-Trump phone call and criticism of "coalition of the willing" groups is a clear attempt to influence international perceptions of potential shifts in US foreign policy and support for Ukraine, which could impact allied resolve if not countered. Trump's statement that "no progress was made" during his call with Putin regarding ending the war in Ukraine indicates a continued stalemate on high-level diplomatic solutions. WarGonzo reports continued US military aid to Ukraine, reinforcing the current state of international support. Lavrov congratulating Rubio on US Independence Day (TASS) is likely a diplomatic maneuver with no immediate operational impact. Ukrainian Deputy Head of Presidential Office, Andrii Sybiha, publicly states that Putin attacked Kyiv intentionally after the Trump call, indicating awareness of and attempt to counter RUF's information operation. The Office of the General Prosecutor's report on a border guard commander sentenced for purchasing substandard helmets highlights ongoing anti-corruption efforts within Ukraine, which could positively influence international support and trust. ASTRA reports three US senators initiated an investigation into the Trump administration's inaction regarding sanctions against Russia. Kotsnews (RUF source) reports "Danger of Western split and new CIA investigation." These indicate continued international political dynamics that could impact future aid and support. Rybar (RUF source) expresses surprise at Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi's statements during a meeting with Kaja Kallas, possibly indicating perceived shifts in diplomatic positions. Alex Parker Returns (RUF source) posts propaganda regarding Kyrgyzstan helping Azerbaijan build a school using Russian funds, attempting to influence regional perceptions of Russian beneficence. TASS reports Trump is disappointed with Putin and doesn't believe he wants to end the war, amplifying a message that could influence international perceptions. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS also amplifies this Trump message, which could be a positive for Ukraine's international messaging. TASS reports on potential regular air service between Riyadh and Moscow, indicating continued international engagement for Russia, despite sanctions. Операция Z posts image about Witkoff advocating for lifting energy sanctions, indicating continued lobbying by pro-Russian elements. Damage to Polish consulate in Kyiv will draw international condemnation and diplomatic pressure on Russia. Alex Parker Returns implicitly confirms Turkey/Belgium joining drone coalition for Ukraine. TASS reports Romania will not send troops to Ukraine, highlighting RUF's efforts to influence NATO cohesion. TASS reports that a La Repubblica military observer claims US halted weapons supplies to Kyiv for political reasons, not deficit, which is a narrative aimed at disrupting Western support. TASS also emphasizes Trump/Putin line cutting off EU from Ukraine question. Operatyvnyi ZSU reports China canceling part of an EU summit, possibly indicating diplomatic isolation of EU or shifts in China's stance. Kotsnews reports Turkey moving towards "unfriendly countries" camp, indicating a perceived shift in international alignment by RUF. TASS reports Lavrov discussing potential Saudi Arabia venue for future RF-US contacts. TASS reports on US congresswoman Anna Luna claiming US will not supply weapons to Ukraine if UOC-MP is banned, a clear disinformation narrative aimed at disrupting US aid. TASS reports Peskov on no current plans for specific diplomatic meetings but continued bilateral contacts at various levels. The prisoner exchange confirms continued dialogue and agreements, likely through third-party mediation (Turkey/Istanbul). TASS also notes the exchange was "sanitary" and Russian personnel are receiving medical aid in Belarus, then will be transferred to Russia for rehabilitation, highlighting a humanitarian component. Two Majors photo message on "insiders" and "terrorism" indicates RUF attempts to frame domestic issues as foreign threats. Rybar's video on anti-Russian activity by Azerbaijani deputies is propaganda highlighting geopolitical friction, potentially escalating regional tensions. Alex Parker Returns's post on Azerbaijani cultural head deportation is propaganda on internal control, which may also have international implications. MoD of Netherlands reports Russia increasing chemical weapons use in Ukraine, which is a significant international diplomatic issue. TASS reports EC presence at Euro Parliament hearings on Von der Leyen no confidence vote, attempting to highlight internal EU divisions. RBK-Ukraina reports Chinese consulate damaged in Odesa, which will likely draw significant international attention and condemnation, particularly from China, potentially impacting Russia's relationship with a key partner. OPERATYVNYI ZSU reports Ukrainian defense companies will open production facilities in Denmark, indicating a significant step in international defense cooperation. ASTRA reports Czech Republic blackout. RBK-Ukraina reports EU is discussing 18th package of sanctions against Russia, which indicates continued international pressure. TASS reports on NBC News claim of US military aid halt to Ukraine was a unilateral decision by Pentagon head Hegset, which is a significant information point for international aid. TASS reports government suspended accrual of penalties on taxes/insurance for mobilized personnel. TASS reports blackout in Czech Republic was due to technical reasons. TASS reports SBU conducting agent work in Turkey. RBK-Ukraina reports German politician Merz suspects link between RUF attacks and Putin-Trump talks. ЦАПЛІЄНКО_UKRAINE FIGHTS and Операция Z (Русской Весны) amplifying NBC News report about US Defense Secretary unilaterally halting arms supplies to Ukraine, indicates a coordinated RUF attempt to undermine Western support. TASS posts photo about Elon Musk poll on creating new political party "America," indicating RUF attempts to use information operations on Western political divisions. NEW: RBK-Ukraina reports Zelenskiy and Trump discussed escalation of Russian strikes and air defense supplies, indicating continued diplomatic engagement for military support. OPERATYVNYI ZSU also reports further details from Zelenskiy's conversation with Trump, confirming focus on strengthening air defense. KVMVA (Kyiv City Military Administration) also posts about Zelenskiy's conversation with Trump, confirming focus on strengthening air defense. STERNENKO reposts Zelenskiy's statement about the Trump call. RBK-Ukraina reports Zelenskiy and Trump agreed to work on strengthening protection of Ukrainian sky, signaling continued and possibly enhanced international military support. TASS and Colonelcassad report on the landing of a Russian IL-76MD with returned prisoners of war in Moscow Oblast, highlighting ongoing prisoner exchange agreements as a diplomatic channel. WarGonzo's discussion on Azerbaijan-Moscow relations and Karabakh in relation to Azerbaijani diaspora head's deportation highlights RUF's use of geopolitical events in its information warfare. НгП раZVедка's video targeting Belarusians for donations is an attempt to sow discord, potentially impacting regional relations. АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА's report on Ukraine mining western border (Fox News claim) is RUF propaganda aimed at undermining Western support for Ukraine. Confidence: LOW (regarding direct, immediate impact on current operations, but MEDIUM for future impact on aid and international diplomacy).

5. PREDICTIVE ANALYSIS

5.1. Most Likely Enemy Courses of Action (MLCOA)

  • Sustain Layered High-Intensity Strikes (Kyiv/Central Ukraine): RUF will continue to launch massed UAV (including Shaheds, with advanced ISR capabilities), ballistic missile (Iskander, Kinzhal, from Crimea, from the East), and cruise missile (Iskander-K) attacks on Kyiv and other strategic cities (e.g., Chernihiv, Dnipropetrovsk, Kharkiv, Donetsk, Pavlohrad, Poltava, Kryvyi Rih, Dnipro, Mykolaiv, Voznesensk, and Odesa) over the next 24-48 hours, aiming to exhaust UAF air defense systems and maintain psychological pressure. This will likely include targeting military, critical infrastructure (including railway nodes, energy, roads, postal services, book publishing warehouses, high-speed tram infrastructure, and diplomatic facilities, DTEK equipment, transformer substations, Chinese consulate), civilian areas, and emergency services (including fire-rescue units and rescuers). The layered approach will persist, potentially including renewed waves of drones and the continued use of advanced munitions like FAB with UMPK against urban centers. Expect continued disruption of Russian airspace (airport closures, e.g., Izhevsk, Nizhnekamsk, Udmurtia, Perm, Bryansk, Belgorod, Kaluga, Lipetsk, Oryol) due to UAF counter-UAV activity. RUF will also continue deep strikes on UAF rear bases. The confirmed launch of 550 air attack assets, mostly against Kyiv, sets a precedent for sustained high tempo. RUF will continue to utilize tactical aviation like Su-34 for strikes. RUF will continue to launch Shaheds from multiple locations. RUF will continue to employ advanced reconnaissance drones with 360-degree cameras and jam-protected data transmission, potentially supported by ground-based repeaters, for improved targeting. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Continued Ground Offensives (Donetsk): RUF will maintain its high-intensity offensive operations in Donetsk Oblast, particularly along the Pokrovsk, Chasiv Yar, and Huliaipole axes, attempting to exploit any perceived UAF weakness or diversion of resources due to the deep strikes and the new Sumy/Kharkiv fronts. Integrated drone, air (FAB, KAB), and thermobaric (TOS-1A) support for ground units will continue. RUF will continue attempts to eliminate UAF mortar positions, EW stations, and logistics, including further strikes on UAF supply lines. Expect continued RUF use of tactical UAVs in Donetsk Oblast, and intensified ground assaults across the entire Donetsk front. RUF will continue targeting UAF artillery assets and attempting to clear pockets of resistance (e.g., Malynivka-Myroliubivka) and seize settlements (e.g., Predtechyno, Melove, Stroevka, Alekseevka in Sumy) and gain control of key microdistricts (e.g., Kanal in Chasiv Yar). RUF will also deploy new munitions/capabilities like "Chernika" loitering munitions. RUF will continue to attempt to target and destroy UAF command elements (e.g. 110th Brigade command). Expect continued RUF propaganda on tactical gains (e.g. Pokrovsk). RUF tactical aviation will continue KAB launches in Donetsk. RUF will continue to target UAF equipment near Kupiansk, including armored vehicles like the PBV302. RUF will continue discussions on strategic targets like Dnipro bridges. RUF will continue to attempt to demoralize UAF units through intercepted radio traffic and propaganda. RUF will deploy armored trains in contested areas, such as near Pokrovsk. RUF will continue to use Grad MLRS. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Escalation of Sumy/Kharkiv Probing Attacks with Air Support and Buffer Zone Creation: RUF will escalate probing attacks and air/artillery strikes along the Sumy border and continue KAB and UAV strikes on Kharkiv to force a premature commitment of Ukrainian reserves, potentially expanding the Ryzhivka salient or opening additional limited axes. This will be accompanied by continued narrative manipulation via state media, amplifying any perceived territorial gains (e.g., Melove, Yablonovka, Predtechyno, Stroevka, Alekseevka) and emphasizing the creation of a "buffer zone" in the Belgorod region. Expect continued efforts to disrupt UAF logistics in Kharkiv (e.g., Oskil crossings). Expect continued tactical aviation strikes in these areas. RUF will continue limited pressure in Kherson. RUF will continue reconnaissance UAV flights in Sumy and Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts. RUF will also attempt to counter UAF drone operations in Kharkiv (e.g., air-to-air FPV drone engagements). RUF Foreign Ministry will continue to link the buffer zone length to UAF long-range weapons use. RUF tactical aviation will continue activity in the northeastern direction. Confidence: HIGH.
  • Information Warfare Amplification and Internal Management: RUF will continue to heavily promote its perceived successes in deep strikes and ground operations through state media and Telegram channels, aiming to demoralize Ukraine and project strength domestically and internationally. They will likely continue to acknowledge UAF deep strikes on Russian territory but frame them as failures or limited successes, emphasizing high interception rates (e.g., 48 UAVs, 6 more recently, 14 more over Bryansk and Belgorod, and 12 more over Bryansk and Oryol), even as widespread airport closures indicate significant impact. Internal security measures and propaganda will continue to manage domestic discontent and internal issues within Russia (e.g., combating "dropperism," managing deaths of high-profile individuals like Badalov, suppressing perceived terror plots, prosecuting individuals for financing UAF, heightened security at industrial sites like KAMAZ, managing ethnic tensions, addressing medical staff shortages, legal threats for online comments, social control via fines like rapper OG Buda, prosecuting ex-officials for fraud, MTS outages, mine managers/businessman arrests, Azerbaijani cultural head deportation, Rumo JSC chairman arrest, fraud investigation of singer Larisa Dolina, alleged CIA influence on Russian artists, traffic police raids, Telegram/WhatsApp outages, mobile signal reduction due to UAV threats). RUF media will continue to disseminate narratives about international diplomatic engagement (e.g., Putin-Trump) to influence perceptions. RUF will also continue efforts to enhance its own drone capabilities and implement new counter-UAV tactics (e.g., "Incubator 3.0", "Sarmat-Mgla", "Chernika", new dirt bikes) and EW systems, and their FPV drone air-to-air capabilities. RUF mobile observation posts, analysis of captured UAF drones, deployment of robotic EW platforms like "Sarmat-Mgla", air-to-air FPV drone combat, physical engagement of drones), and target UAF EW assets and UAV production facilities. RUF will likely amplify claims of UAF captures (e.g., Savchenko) for propaganda purposes. RUF will also attempt to manage the narrative around internal events like the St. Petersburg flooding. RUF will attempt to link UAF deep strikes to political motivations (e.g., pleasing Trump). RUF will continue to push narratives of Western aid being politically motivated and ineffective, and Ukraine violating international conventions (e.g. Ottawa convention). RUF will use "boomerang" rhetoric to justify strikes on Ukraine. RUF will continue to highlight the new "Donbas and Novorossiya Liberation" medal to boost domestic morale. RUF will continue to release intercepted UAF radio communications to demoralize UAF. RUF will continue to use prisoner exchanges for propaganda, highlighting return of their personnel. RUF will continue to portray UAF as terrorists and highlight the "chemical weapons" narrative to justify their actions. RUF will continue to emphasize internal EU divisions. RUF will attempt to exploit US domestic political divisions (UOC-MP issue) to undermine aid. RUF will continue to amplify narratives of US internal divisions regarding military aid (e.g. Hegset's decision). RUF Duma will continue to propose measures to address military welfare. RUF will use cultural control measures (e.g. film quotas). RUF Rostec will continue to emphasize control over strategic assets. ARCHANGEL SPETSNAZ will continue fundraising efforts. RUF will continue to deny rumors of Kadyrov's death. RUF will continue to highlight internal issues (e.g. military man beating colleague) to distract or justify actions. Alex Parker Returns's posts indicate RUF will continue to amplify internal dissent to portray weakness. RUF will continue to employ tools like the "LazerBuzz" to counter UAF drones. RUF will continue to use photos like the "Festival of Whining" to mock opposition or internal discontent. RUF will continue to attempt to frame US internal issues (e.g., Fort Bragg deaths) as signs of weakness. RUF will continue to use propaganda to sow discord between Ukraine and Belarus (e.g. donations). RUF will continue to try and distract from war issues by focusing on internal social issues (e.g. traffic accidents blamed on migrants). Confidence: HIGH.

5.2. Most Dangerous Enemy Courses of Action (MDCOA)

  • Follow-on Manned Aviation Strikes: After sustained AD suppression via missile/UAV/cruise missile attacks, RUF could attempt to launch more daring manned aviation strikes (e.g., fighter-bombers, strategic bombers) against critical infrastructure or UAF troop concentrations, potentially with stand-off missiles if AD is sufficiently degraded. The confirmed widespread use of KABs in Sumy, Kharkiv, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and claimed FAB with UMPK in Kryvyi Rih shows a willingness to use tactical aviation near the border and deeper into Ukraine. This would likely be accompanied by increased tactical aviation activity in southeastern and eastern directions. The identification of advanced ISR capabilities on downed Shaheds (Gerbera) suggests RUF is improving its targeting and reconnaissance for such deep strikes. Confidence: MEDIUM, HIGH IMPACT.
  • Major Offensive in Sumy/Belgorod Buffer Zone: The enemy launches a larger-than-expected mechanized assault towards Sumy city, exploiting a perceived weakness in the defensive line, aimed at creating a new significant operational axis. This would be synchronized with a commitment of operational reserves to achieve a decisive breakthrough in Chasiv Yar, or a significant push in the newly declared Belgorod buffer zone area. The confirmed KAB usage and accompanying propaganda suggest a shaping operation for a larger offensive is plausible. Confidence: MEDIUM, HIGH IMPACT.
  • Expanded Targeting of Critical Transport Nodes: RUF could significantly expand and intensify targeting of Ukrainian railway networks, major highways, and bridges across Ukraine, beyond Kyiv, to severely degrade UAF logistics and civilian movement capabilities. This could include a broader campaign against rail junctions, train stations, and rolling stock. RUF media discussions on Dnipro bridges indicate this intent. Confidence: MEDIUM, HIGH IMPACT.
  • Targeting of UAF HQ/Command Nodes (Successful Decapitation Strike): RUF could successfully execute a precision strike against a high-level UAF command post (e.g., claimed strike on 110th Brigade command), severely disrupting C2 and significantly impacting local or operational effectiveness. Confidence: LOW, HIGH IMPACT.
  • Escalated Chemical Weapons Use: Given the Dutch MoD report, RUF could escalate the use of chemical weapons, leading to widespread casualties and a humanitarian crisis, and potentially a major international incident. Confidence: LOW, CATASTROPHIC IMPACT.

5.3. Timeline Estimates and Decision Points

  • Next 6-12 Hours: Continuation of massed and layered aerial attacks on central and western Ukraine, specifically Kyiv, Kharkiv, Donetsk, Kryvyi Rih, Dnipro, Mykolaiv, Voznesensk, and Odesa. UAF decision point on prioritizing AD assets across multiple oblasts, particularly in response to cruise missile and renewed drone threats. Increased RUF ground pressure in Sumy and Donetsk. New UAV threat for Zaporizhzhia Oblast. New ballistic missile threat from the East (now lifted). Continued UAF deep strikes against Russian territory, potentially causing further airport disruptions.
  • Next 24-48 Hours: Evaluation of sustained AD effectiveness against massed strikes. Decision point on potential resource requests from allies based on ammunition expenditure and AD system strain. RUF will assess the impact of their current strikes to determine the next phase of deep operations. UAF decision point on strategic reserve allocation between Sumy, Kharkiv, and Donetsk. Assessment of impact of strikes on UAF 110th Mechanized Brigade. Assessment of long-term impact of UAF deep strikes on Russian military-industrial complex (e.g., Sergiev Posad chemical institute, Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant, Shebekino chemical enterprise, Rosrezerv oil depot). Potential for increased international diplomatic fallout from the Chinese consulate damage. Potential for new EU sanctions package against Russia. Continued and intensified RUF ground operations, particularly in Donetsk.
  • Long-Term (72+ Hours): Potential for RUF to re-evaluate strategic strike targets based on AD response. Continued high-intensity ground engagements in Donetsk will remain a priority for RUF, potentially seeing a major commitment of reserves depending on the outcome of the Sumy/Kharkiv shaping operations and Belgorod buffer zone efforts. Potential for increased Polish tank supplies to influence UAF ground capabilities. The ongoing St. Petersburg flooding could become a persistent logistical/resource drain for RUF. Escalated international response to chemical weapons use, if confirmed.

6. INTELLIGENCE GAPS

  • Specific RUF Strike Intent: While general intent to degrade AD is clear, the specific target sequencing and long-term objectives (e.g., pre-positioning for future large-scale air operations, specific infrastructure targets) of the current massed aerial attacks require further assessment, particularly concerning critical railway infrastructure, energy facilities (DTEK equipment, substations), roads, postal services, book publishing warehouses, high-speed tram infrastructure, and diplomatic facilities (Polish, Chinese consulates). Confirmation of RUF claims of strikes on SBU Academy and Zhulyany airport in Kyiv is critical. Confirmation of specific targets hit in Dnipro, Kryvyi Rih, Mykolaiv, Voznesensk, and Odesa, including extent of power outages and duration of tram disruption.
  • RUF Missile/UAV Stockpile Levels: Ongoing assessment of RUF production rates and current inventory of ballistic missiles (Kinzhal, Iskander, from Crimea, from the East), cruise missiles, and Shahed UAVs is critical to predict sustainability of current strike tempo. Verification of RUF "План на 2026" claim regarding missile replenishment rates is critical.
  • Impact on UAF AD System Readiness: Detailed real-time assessment of UAF AD system integrity, readiness, and ammunition levels following sustained barrages (550 targets in 24 hrs). Assessment of the effectiveness of new UAF interceptor drones and successful KAB interceptions.
  • Detailed Damage Assessment: Comprehensive battle damage assessment (BDA) for all targeted sites, particularly military, critical infrastructure (railways, energy substations, roads, postal services, book publishing warehouses, Polish consulate, fire-rescue unit, high-speed tram, educational facility, Chinese consulate), and energy facilities, to understand the true operational impact. Confirmation of damage to Vasylkiv airfield is critical. Confirmation of damage to 5 ambulances and their operational impact. Confirmation of damage from RUF strike in Kramatorsk. Confirmation of the threat of collapse in the Kyiv five-story building. Confirmation of the impact on Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant, and the specific functional impact on the plant. Confirmation of the extent of damage to Nova Poshta branches and its operational impact. Verification of KVMDA's air pollution claims against RUF claims of high carcinogens. Assessment of reported explosion near Zhytomyr. Confirmation of power outages in Kryvyi Rih. Assessment of the damage and operational impact of the strike on substation No. 94 "Zagorsk" and its linked chemical institute. Confirmation of the alleged destruction of a UAF vehicle by "Kyiv underground." Assessment of casualties and damage in western Donetsk from UAF strike. Assessment of the specific agricultural enterprise hit in Belgorod Oblast. Assessment of the chemical enterprise fire in Shebekino, Belgorod Oblast, and its cause/impact. Assessment of the impact of the FPV drone hit on Swedish PBV302 in Kupyansk. Assessment of damage to Rosrezerv oil depot in Udmurtia.
  • Primary Enemy Intent (Sumy/Kharkiv/Belgorod Buffer): The strategic objective of the Ryzhivka operation, increased KAB use in Kharkiv, and the stated 20km buffer zone in Belgorod remains unclear. Requires confirmation whether it is a feint, a limited shaping operation, or the precursor to a main assault. (CRITICAL) Confirmation of RUF territorial gains (e.g., Melove, Yablonovka, Novomykolaivka, Malynivka-Myroliubivka pocket, Predtechyno, Stroevka, Alekseevka and advancement towards Pokrovsk) and the impact of strikes on Oskil crossings is required. Confirmation of "Chernika" loitering munition capabilities and effectiveness. Confirmation of first use of FAB with UMPK in Kryvyi Rih. Confirmation of the claimed destruction of bridge over Vovcha river near Andriivka-Klevtsovo.
  • Enemy Order of Battle (Sumy/Kharkiv/Belgorod Buffer): The composition, strength, and readiness levels of the Russian force groupings opposite Sumy, Kharkiv, and Belgorod Oblasts are not fully confirmed. Identifying specific units is an urgent priority.
  • Reserve Availability (Chasiv Yar/Overall): The disposition and commitment threshold of Russian operational reserves for the Chasiv Yar battle and potential Sumy/Kharkiv offensives are unknown. Confirmation is needed to predict the enemy's ability to sustain the current tempo of operations across multiple axes.
  • EW Effectiveness: Real-time assessment of Ukrainian EW system effectiveness against Russian Lancet and FPV drone variants in the high-density Chasiv Yar environment, and against RUF counter-UAV systems. Confirmation of the destruction and operational impact of the claimed UAF EW station destruction in Huliaipole by RUF forces.
  • UAF Deep Strike Capabilities Assessment: Detailed assessment of the specific UAF assets and methods used for deep strikes into Russian territory (Rostov, Moscow, Saratov, Samara, Yaroslavl, Kazan, Nizhnekamsk, Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Perm, Bryansk, Belgorod, Kaluga, Lipetsk, Oryol) is required to understand current and future deep strike potential and to assess the impact of RUF counter-measures and operational disruptions. Verification of RUF claims of high interception rates. Assessment of the "diversions or accidents" narrative regarding Russian tankers. Assessment of injuries and long-term impact on Izhevsk from UAF drone attack. Assessment of the impact of St. Petersburg flooding on RUF operations. Confirmation of Fighterbomber's claim about RUF "Poseidon" UAVs turning off transponders. Assessment of impact of mobile communication and internet outages in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast.
  • RUF Drone Enhancement Impact: Assessment of the technical specifications and potential operational impact of RUF efforts to enhance their drones (e.g., "Incubator 3.0", "Sarmat-Mgla", "Chernika", new dirt bikes) and EW systems, and their FPV drone air-to-air capabilities. Assessment of the effectiveness of RUF mobile air observation posts and physical counter-drone measures ("anti-drone kung fu", use of nets by 14th Guards Spetsnaz Brigade). Analysis of the captured "Lyuty" UAF drone to understand potential RUF intelligence gains. Confirmation of RUF strikes on Konotop UAV production facilities and their impact on UAF drone supply. Assessment of "LazerBuzz" laser system capabilities.
  • RUF Strikes on UAF Units: Verification of RUF FPV drone's claimed strike on a UAF tank near Piddubne and the UAF armored vehicle near Kupyansk-Peschanoye. Confirmation of RUF claims of destroying the command of UAF 110th Mechanized Brigade. Verification of RUF video claiming UAF evacuating self-propelled artillery near Kursk. Verification of RUF claims of destroying UAF transport in Krasnoarmiisk. Confirmation of the claimed destruction of fortified UAF positions in Kharkiv direction.
  • Savchenko Status: Verification of RUF claim regarding Savchenko's re-capture.
  • St. Petersburg Internal Security Incident: Further details on the claimed prevention of a terrorist attack in St. Petersburg, including the identity of individuals involved and their links to UAF, are needed to assess the validity and implications of RUF claims, particularly concerning the alleged recruitment of children. Implications of the graffiti incident.
  • Russian Internal Issues: Further information on the lawsuit against Perm Telephone Plant, and the broader implications of sentencing of Sergey Samoylov and other internal security measures for RUF military-industrial complex and domestic cohesion. Assessment of the reasons behind Mosbirzha suspending UGC share trading and the long-term impact of KAMAZ plant food ban due to sabotage threat. Confirmation of Russian medical staff shortages and the feasibility of importing Cuban medics. Implications of the Azerbaijani "ethnocriminal" case for internal security. Implications of the Norwegian Helsinki Committee being declared "undesirable" in Russia. Impact of new legal threats for online comments. Assessment of impact of fine on rapper OG Buda. Assessment of new history textbook narrative. Implications of former Deputy Head of Ministry of Emergency Situations Pavel Baryshev's fraud conviction. Implications of MTS communication failure. Implications of criminal cases against Svetlinsky mine top managers and Armenian businessman Samvel Karapetyan. Implications of Azerbaijani cultural autonomy head deportation. Implications of Rumo JSC chairman arrest. Implications of the decommissioning of the last An-22. Assessment of fraud investigation of singer Larisa Dolina. Assessment of claimed US interest in Russian artists Galkin and Zygar. Assessment of funding for Lukashenka opposition. Assessment of the remote sick leave proposal. Assessment of Rostec's decision regarding Astrakhan port. Assessment of the military man beating a colleague to death and its wider implications for RUF morale/discipline. Analysis of Alex Parker Returns's posts regarding internal issues and pessimism. Verification of RUF claims of hit on Swedish PBV302. Assessment of RUF claims regarding US Defense Secretary unilaterally halting arms supplies to Ukraine. Assessment of moldy bread in Kakhovka and its implications for RUF logistics/control. Confirmation of RUF armored train activity near Pokrovsk. Assessment of Военкор Котенок's claims of US military deaths at Fort Bragg. Confirmation of the severity and widespread nature of the RUF soldier's claims about poor conditions (food, water, medical supply, threats) and its impact on RUF morale/discipline. Assessment of the Tver civilian traffic accident and its use in RUF propaganda. Assessment of Telegram/WhatsApp outages and their impact on Russian communication.
  • Personnel Transfers: Details regarding the illegal scheme for transferring military personnel from combat to rear units.
  • Polish Tank Deliveries: Details and timeline for the delivery of Polish T-72 and PT-91 tanks to Ukraine.
  • MoD Official Case: Details of the specific negligence by the ex-MoD official (Reznikov) leading to 2 billion UAH losses.
  • Chemical Weapons Use: Verification of the Dutch MoD report regarding increased RUF chemical weapons use. (CRITICAL)
  • Ex-Commander 211 Pontoon-Bridge Brigade Case: Details of the specific abuses and how this impacts military readiness.
  • Czech Republic Blackout: Confirmation of the cause of the mass blackout in the Czech Republic, and any potential link to Russian activity. (CRITICAL) TASS claims it's technical.
  • US Military Aid Suspension: Clarification on the NBC News report regarding unilateral decision to halt military aid by Pentagon head Hegset. (CRITICAL)
  • EU Sanctions Package: Details of the 18th EU sanctions package and its potential impact.
  • Chinese Components in Geranium UAVs: Detailed analysis of the components, their origin, and the implications for international sanctions regimes.

7. RECOMMENDATIONS

  1. AIR DEFENSE PRIORITY: Prioritize maximum interception of incoming ballistic missiles (Kinzhal, Iskander, from Crimea, from the East), cruise missiles, and strike UAVs (including those with advanced ISR capabilities), particularly those targeting Kyiv, Kharkiv, Kryvyi Rih, Dnipro, Mykolaiv, Voznesensk, Odesa, and other critical infrastructure. Implement dynamic AD asset reallocation based on real-time threat vectors and prioritize protection of AD assets themselves. Continue efforts to acquire additional interceptor drones and integrate new interceptor drone capabilities. Prepare for potential new ballistic missile threats from the East. Continue to coordinate with allies for increased air defense supplies.
  2. DAMAGE ASSESSMENT (BDA): Rapidly deploy BDA teams to all impact sites, especially Vasylkiv airfield and other military facilities, to assess damage and operational impact. Prioritize assessment of railway infrastructure, energy substation damage (Kyiv, Sergiev Posad, Shakhty), DTEK equipment, road network damage, damage to postal services (Nova Poshta), book publishing warehouses, diplomatic facilities (Polish, Chinese consulates), high-speed tram infrastructure (Kryvyi Rih), and the damage to emergency services (e.g., ambulances, fire-rescue unit, rescuers) in Kyiv, Moscow, and Dnipropetrovsk regions, and their impact on logistics and power grids. Confirm civilian casualty figures and damage to residential areas (e.g., Hatne, Azov, Sergiev Posad, Kramatorsk, western Donetsk, Belgorod, Shebekino). Assess impact of strikes on Oskil River crossings. Confirm loss of UAF EW station in Huliaipole. Verify the status of the UAF tank hit near Piddubne and the armored vehicle near Kupyansk-Peschanoye. Confirm the claimed RUF strikes on SBU Academy and Zhulyany airport. Assess the integrity of the five-story building in Solomyanskyi district. Assess the damage and operational impact on the Azov Optical-Mechanical Plant and Rosrezerv oil depot in Udmurtia. Verify KVMDA's air pollution claims against RUF claims of high carcinogens. Assess damage in Dnipro, Kryvyi Rih, Mykolaiv, Voznesensk, and Odesa, including power outages and tram service disruptions. Conduct detailed forensic analysis of the Sergiev Posad substation strike, particularly if linked to the chemical institute. Assess damage to the educational facility in Kramatorsk.
  3. ISR REALLOCATION (Deep Strikes/New Fronts): Increase ISR focus on RUF launch areas in Bryansk Oblast, Crimea, and other potential missile/UAV/cruise missile launch sites to gain early warning of future strike waves. Focus on identifying specific missile types and launch patterns. Concurrently, task all available ISR assets (UAV, SIGINT, SATINT) to determine the composition, disposition, and intent of the Russian force groupings opposite Sumy, Kharkiv, and the newly declared Belgorod buffer zone areas. Focus on identifying command posts, logistics hubs, and assembly areas. Prioritize identifying launch platforms for KABs and tactical aviation strikes in Sumy, Kharkiv, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, Kryvyi Rih, Mykolaiv, Voznesensk, and Odesa, especially the newly claimed FAB with UMPK. Verify RUF claims of territorial gains in Kharkiv and Donetsk, including the Malynivka-Myroliubivka pocket, Predtechyno, Stroevka, Melove, Alekseevka and advancement towards Pokrovsk. Monitor and analyze RUF drone enhancement efforts (e.g., "Incubator 3.0", "Sarmat-Mgla", "Chernika", new dirt bikes) and counter-UAV tactics, including FPV air-to-air combat and physical engagement of drones, as well as the intelligence value of the captured "Lyuty" UAF drone and advanced ISR capabilities on downed Shaheds. Verify RUF claims of high interception rates for UAF deep strikes and assess the "diversions or accidents" narrative. Confirm RUF reconnaissance UAV activity and capabilities. Increase ISR on St. Petersburg to assess the impact of flooding and monitor RUF internal security reactions to the claimed terror plot. Prioritize ISR on Konotop for verification of RUF claims of striking UAV production facilities. Monitor RUF ground force C2 and attempts to destroy UAF command elements. Monitor the claimed activity of 425th Separate Assault Regiment in Krasnoarmiisk. Increase ISR on potential chemical weapon staging areas or deployment points. Conduct ISR on the Kinburn Spit to assess burning trees and military activity. Monitor the development of the 18th EU sanctions package. Monitor RUF tactical aviation activity in eastern, northeastern, and southeastern directions. Monitor activity and location of RUF armored trains near Pokrovsk. Monitor mobile communication and internet disruptions in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast for implications on RUF C2.
  4. RESILIENCE MEASURES: Advise local authorities to enforce strict adherence to air raid alerts and pre-position emergency response resources in likely target areas, including additional fire-fighting capabilities (including aviation), medical support for urban centers, and resources for rapid railway and energy infrastructure repair. Provide guidance and support for civilians utilizing shelters (e.g., metro stations). Implement measures to quickly restore road traffic in affected urban areas. Monitor and address air quality degradation, especially in Kyiv. Prepare for potential building collapses in heavily damaged areas. Coordinate civilian support for those affected by strikes, including in Izhevsk. Advise on compliance with seasonal heavy vehicle movement restrictions to avoid self-imposed logistics constraints. Work to restore public transport infrastructure rapidly (e.g., Kryvyi Rih tram, trolleybuses, Kyiv circular electric train). Provide rapid support for affected diplomatic facilities (e.g., Chinese consulate). Continue to implement and strengthen anti-corruption measures within military procurement and personnel management (e.g. following up on NABU searches, former Deputy Head of Central Forestry Office). Work with international partners to address food supply issues in occupied territories, particularly in Kakhovka. Continue mine clearance operations to ensure ground force mobility. Provide support for drone repair and modification workshops.
  5. ALLIED COORDINATION: Inform allies of the increased intensity and multi-domain/layered nature of RUF strikes, reiterating the urgent need for additional air defense systems and munitions. Provide detailed analysis of the new Sumy/Kharkiv/Belgorod buffer zone threat and the continued targeting of critical infrastructure and emergency services to inform potential increased support requirements. Highlight the effectiveness and strategic impact of UAF deep strikes on Russian territory (including widespread airport closures and verified damage/casualties), while countering RUF claims of high interception rates and framing of UAF deep strikes as political gestures. Proactively counter RUF narratives regarding international diplomatic shifts (e.g., Putin-Trump call, "coalition of the willing" criticisms), leveraging statements like Sybiha's and Zelenskiy's about strengthening air defense to reinforce strong US-Ukraine partnership. Emphasize the long-term implications of RUF missile replenishment rates. Reinforce the public messaging that RUF is deliberately targeting civilian infrastructure, emergency services, and diplomatic/cultural facilities. Highlight Ukrainian anti-corruption efforts (e.g. helmet procurement case, tax evasion case, personnel transfer scheme, MoD official case, 211th Pontoon-Bridge Brigade commander case, Reznikov searches, former Deputy Head of Central Forestry Office) to maintain trust. Leverage Trump's statements of disappointment with Putin to reinforce international resolve against Russia. Highlight the damage to the Polish and Chinese consulates as direct attacks on international presence. Provide intelligence on expected Polish tank deliveries. Counter narratives regarding US aid halting for political reasons or Ukraine violating international conventions (e.g. Ottawa convention). Counter disinformation regarding US policy on UOC-MP. Emphasize the success of prisoner exchanges for Ukrainian personnel and the return of civilian prisoners. Inform allies about the Dutch MoD report on increased RUF chemical weapons use and coordinate international response. Coordinate with allies to investigate the cause of the mass blackout in the Czech Republic. Highlight new defense production cooperation with Denmark. Seek clarification and provide accurate information on NBC News report regarding US military aid suspension. Push for rapid implementation of 18th EU sanctions package. Emphasize the finding of Chinese components in Geranium UAVs to partners for further sanctions or export controls. Highlight Merz's statement linking RUF attacks to Putin-Trump talks. Counter RUF propaganda amplifying US internal divisions (e.g., Elon Musk poll, Fort Bragg deaths). Counter RUF xenophobic propaganda. Counter RUF attempts to sow discord between Ukraine and Belarus.
  6. FIRES (Ground Operations): Prioritize immediate counter-battery targeting of identified TOS-1A systems and artillery threatening Chasiv Yar. Allocate additional FPV drone assets to interdict Russian assault groups crossing open ground and target their rear-area supply lines in Chasiv Yar and Pokrovsk. Prepare pre-planned targets for artillery and air assets along the Sumy, Kharkiv, and Belgorod buffer zone axes in anticipation of further enemy advances. Actively target tactical aviation responsible for KAB and FAB with UMPK launches against Sumy, Kharkiv, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, Kryvyi Rih, Mykolaiv, Voznesensk, and Odesa Oblasts. Prioritize targeting of RUF logistics nodes affecting Oskil River crossings and the bridge near Andriivka-Klevtsovo. Implement counter-EW measures against RUF systems targeting UAF drones. Prioritize targeting of RUF counter-UAV systems, including the "Sarmat-Mgla" robotic complex and FPV air-to-air drone units, and new munitions like "Chernika". Prioritize targeting of RUF artillery destroying UAF SPGs. Prioritize targeting of RUF command elements (e.g., those attempting to destroy UAF 110th Brigade command). Conduct counter-battery fire against targets in western Donetsk as appropriate. Target military gatherings (e.g. "Veterans Day" celebrations) if confirmed to be legitimate military targets, as internal discipline issues could be exploited. Target RUF armored trains. Target RUF counter-drone systems using nets. Prioritize targeting of RUF forces in Alekseevka, Sumy Oblast, if confirmed to be under RUF control.
  7. FORCE POSTURE (SUMY/KHARKIV/BELGOROD BUFFER): Accelerate preparation of secondary and tertiary defensive lines along the Sumy, Kharkiv, and Belgorod buffer zone axes. Earmark tactical reserves for rapid counter-attack but do not commit until the enemy's main effort is definitively identified.
  8. MANEUVER (CHASIV YAR): Review and prepare reinforcement plans for the Chasiv Yar garrison. Be prepared to commit experienced tactical reserves to contain and counter-attack any Russian lodgment west of the canal to prevent a collapse of the defense in the Kanal microdistrict.
  9. COUNTER-PROPAGANDA: Develop and disseminate counter-narratives to RUF information operations, specifically addressing claims of UAF morale collapse and unit failures, and highlighting UAF AD successes and deep strike capabilities, including successful deep strikes on Russian territory, and the operational impact of the strikes (e.g., widespread airport closures, confirmed casualties and infrastructure damage, despite RUF claims of high interception rates). Counter RUF claims of territorial gains unless independently verified. Emphasize the costs incurred by Russia due to UAF deep strikes, including casualties, infrastructure damage, and economic disruption. Address and counter RUF attempts to manipulate international political narratives (e.g., Putin-Trump call, "coalition of the willing" criticisms), leveraging statements like Sybiha's. Leverage internal Russian information from airport closures and St. Petersburg flooding to highlight RUF's inability to fully protect its own territory and manage domestic crises. Counter RUF propaganda regarding captured UAF drones and alleged UAF captures (Savchenko), and allegations of UAF "terrorist" activities or recruitment of children. Actively highlight civilian impact of Russian strikes using official UAF channels (e.g. #russiaHITScivilians). Promote Ukrainian military strength and readiness (e.g., 46th Brigade video, National Police Day, DeepState's defiant message, Kharkiv RMA military support, DSHV combat instructor posts, Presidential Brigade photos, 111th Separate Assault Brigade FPV drones, sapper videos, drone repair workshop videos). Counter RUF claims of striking UAF UAV production facilities. Highlight RUF casualties and war crimes (e.g., 155th Marine Brigade, Romanov's admission). Address narratives regarding internal Russian issues, such as medical shortages or ethnic tensions. Counter the "boomerang" narrative. Prepare clear messaging in response to RUF attempts to frame negotiations. Counter RUF propaganda using intercepted radio communications (e.g., 425th Separate Assault Regiment). Counter RUF's new "Donbas and Novorossiya Liberation" medal by highlighting the conflict's human cost. Acknowledge and manage narratives around internal Ukrainian anti-corruption efforts transparently. Highlight success of prisoner exchanges for Ukrainian personnel. Counter RUF claims of "Kyiv underground" activity. Counter RUF narratives regarding alleged chemical weapons use by UAF and highlight Dutch MoD report on RUF chemical weapons. Highlight internal Russian issues like MTS outage, criminal cases against top managers, and deportation of ethnic leaders. Promote Ukrainian destruction of Russian flags on border. Counter RUF propaganda regarding US military aid suspension. Proactively counter RUF narratives on Kadyrov's health. Address RUF claims of SBU agent work in Turkey. Counter RUF claims of UAF equipment destruction near Kupiansk. Address Russian claims about US military deaths at Fort Bragg. Use moldy bread in Kakhovka to highlight RUF occupation's impact. Use anti-Putin posters near Belarus border. Leverage RUF soldier's complaints about poor conditions to demoralize RUF forces. Counter RUF xenophobic/migrant-blaming propaganda. Highlight the resilience of civilians affected by memorial events. Counter RUF narratives on Telegram/WhatsApp outages. Counter RUF propaganda targeting Belarusians with disinformation.
Previous (2025-07-04 13:59:36Z)

We only use optional analytics cookies if you allow them. Necessary cookies stay on for sign-in and site security.

Learn more in our Privacy Policy.