Military Situation Update: Ukraine - April 7, 2025, 11:45 UTC
(Analysis based on information up to 11:45 UTC)
I. Overall Strategic Situation & Key Developments
Combat Intensity: Remains High, particularly concentrated on the Lyman, Pokrovsk, Toretsk Axes, and the Kursk Border. Intense fighting also reported on the Kupyansk Axis. (UGS Apr 4-5, Latest RU claims Apr 7)
Major Confirmed/Strengthened Claims:
Lysivka (Pokrovsk Axis): Russian claim of full capture (Apr 7) reportedly acknowledged by Ukrainian sources (RU source Colonelcassad, 09:48 UTC), significantly strengthening the assessment from 10:15 UTC. Russian sources claim ongoing positional battles near Sukhyi Yar and repelling UA counterattacks in NW Lysivka (Apr 4).
Katerynivka (Lyman Axis): Russian MoD officially claimed capture (10:04 UTC, multiple RU sources). This formalizes earlier claims and aligns with reports of Russian advances W of the Zherebets River. RU sources suggest this capture facilitates potential future operations towards Krasnyi Lyman and the Sloviansk-Kramatorsk area (Kotsnews 10:58 UTC).
Significant New Intelligence Claim (Requires Verification):
Zaporizhzhia Axis Potential Ukrainian Buildup: Russian sources (Starshie Eddy, 10:22 UTC) allege transfer of significant Ukrainian reinforcements (potentially up to 1,500 personnel, including GUR special units: "Artan," "Pirates/Shaman," "Kraken," "Svoboda Rossii") to various sectors of the Zaporizhzhia front. Assessed by the source as potentially indicating preparations for offensive actions, possibly coordinated with naval drone activity. This claim requires independent verification.
Lyman Axis Deterioration: Ukrainian sources assess the situation on the Nove-Katerynivka-Nevske line as deteriorating, confirming Russian pressure on Katerynivka and reported Russian successes near Nevske and Nove. Reports of Russian force accumulation near Lyman persist. (Tsaplienko/DeepState, 10:14 UTC; Poddubny 10:41 UTC)
Air Threats: Ballistic missile warning for Sumy active (11:06 UTC, 11:44 UTC).
Weather: Reports of snow and cold weather in occupied Donetsk Oblast (Makeyevka, Horlivka, Panteleimonivka) persisting through the week, potentially impacting ground operations and visibility. (Mash Donbas 11:01 UTC)
Russian Stance: Kremlin maintains President Putin supports a ceasefire idea but insists significant issues remain unresolved and Russia's strategic interests must be met. Denies targeting civilian/social infrastructure. (Peskov via TASS/RVvoenkor, 09:50-10:20 UTC, 11:15 UTC)
II. Territorial Control Changes & Ground Activity Updates
Lyman Axis:
Katerynivka: Officially claimed captured by Russian MoD (10:04 UTC) and multiple RU sources. Ukrainian sources confirm intense Russian pressure. RU sources suggest strategic goal is pressure on Krasnyi Lyman (Apr 7).
Nove / Nevske: Russian successes reported near both locations (Tsaplienko/DeepState 10:14 UTC; Poddubny 10:41 UTC). RU MoD claims engagement near Novoye (Apr 7). RU forces claim expansion N of Novoliubivka and full control of Yampolivka, pushing towards Torske/Kolodezi (Apr 4).
Novomykhailivka: Russian assault operations ongoing towards this settlement (Tsaplienko/DeepState 10:14 UTC). UGS reported 39 RU attacks on this axis Apr 4-5.
Lysivka (Pokrovsk): Russian claim of full capture strengthened by reported Ukrainian acknowledgement (Colonelcassad 09:48 UTC). UGS reported 57 RU attacks repelled Apr 3-4.
Uspenivka (Pokrovsk): Confirmed captured by RU forces ("Center" Group claim, Apr 4).
Udachne/Kotlyne (Pokrovsk): RU claims tactical successes near Udachne (Apr 5), advance in residential area; fierce fighting ongoing (Apr 4-5). RU claims repelled UA counterattack near Kotlyno (Apr 5).
Rozivka (Oleksandropil) (Toretsk): Confirmed captured by RU forces ("South" Group claim, Apr 4). UGS reported high intensity (29 attacks) Apr 3-4.
Andriivka–Oleksiivka Area (Likely Toretsk/Pokrovsk Axis):Ukrainian Success Claimed: UA forces (reported by Naiev via Butusov Plus, 11:23 UTC) claim successfully luring RU forces into a pre-prepared trap last week. Claimed infliction of "devastating fire damage" using >600 artillery shells and >200 drones. Claimed RU losses: 120 personnel, 3 tanks, 11 AFVs, 1 vehicle. Subsequent area clearance reported.
Other RU Claims (Apr 4 - Pokrovsk): Advance near Zverevo towards Pishchane; control of Shevchenko; pressure towards Novoukrainka; meeting engagements NE of Zelenyi; positional battles near Sukhyi Yar.
Ukrainian Actions: 32nd Bde active (Apr 4).
Kursk/Sumy Border:
RU Claims: Clearing forest belts between Huyevo and Oleshnia (Kursk Oblast), pushing towards Oleshnia/Gornal; UA presence limited to immediate vicinity (Arkhangel Spetsnaza 10:04 UTC; Colonelcassad 09:48 UTC). Advance claimed near Basovka (Sumy border, Apr 5). Basovka captured (RU claim, Apr 4).
RU MoD Report (Apr 7, 11:44 UTC): Claims continued operations destroying UA units in Kursk Oblast. Fire damage inflicted on elements of 1 UA Mech Bde, 1 Tank Bde, 3 Air Assault Bdes, 1 TDF Bde near Gornal, Guyevo, Oleshnya. Claims strikes on UA manpower/hardware in Sumy region near Belovody, Varachino, Vladimirovka, Vodolagi, Zhuravka, Loknya, Miropolye, Sadki, Shalygino, Yunakovka, Yablonovka. Claimed UA losses (past 24h): >150 personnel, 1 APC, 2 AFVs, 7 motor vehicles, 1 mortar, 2 UAV command posts.
Claimed UA Equipment Loss: Destruction of a Swedish CV-90 IFV in Kursk Oblast reported by RU sources (Colonelcassad, 11:18 UTC), providing visual evidence (photos of destroyed vehicle). This corroborates claims of UA equipment losses in the area.
Ukrainian Actions: UGS reported repelling 18 RU attacks (Apr 5) and 13 clashes (Apr 4). UA DShV operations confirmed near Sudzha (Apr 5). 82nd Air Assault Bde confirmed operating in Kursk Oblast (Apr 4).
Kupyansk Axis:
RU sources claim ongoing repulse of Ukrainian counterattacks for 3 consecutive days (RVvoenkor 11:00 UTC Apr 7). UGS reported 5 RU attacks repelled Apr 3-4. RU MoD claims engagement near Kondrashovka, Kupyansk, Shiykovka (Kharkiv region) (Apr 7).
RU claims advancing towards Bohatyr; artillery strikes on UA shelters in Fedorivka & Bohatyr (WarGonzo/Voin DV, Apr 5). RU forces claim advance W of Razliv and towards Komar from Vesele (Apr 4). UGS reported 9 RU attacks repelled Apr 3-4.
Prydniprovsky Axis (Kherson):
Ukrainian forces continue operations on the left (East) bank (UGS Apr 5). 39th Brigade reported drone strikes targeting RU positions/infrastructure (Apr 5). Coordination HQ meeting discussed UA Marines captured/missing near Krynky (Apr 4). UGS reported 2 RU attempts repelled Apr 3-4.
Infrastructure (Occupied Territory):Verkhnio-Kalmiuska filtration station (supplying Donetsk, Yasynuvata, Makiivka) reportedly hit by shelling overnight, causing power outage and water supply disruption. Repairs estimated up to 3 days. (Mash Donbas 11:36 UTC).
MoD Claims (Apr 7): Strikes targeted UAV command posts, missile/artillery depots in 137 areas over 24h.
Kryvyi Rih (Apr 4): Confirmed Iskander-M (cluster) strike followed by Shahed attack resulted in 19 KIA (incl. 9 children), 68 WIA. Extensive civilian infrastructure damage. Russia denies targeting civilians, claims hitting military meeting (Apr 5/Apr 7, Peskov 11:15 UTC). Memorial services ongoing (Apr 7). Video evidence from inside restaurant circulated (Apr 7, Operativnyi ZSU 10:57 UTC, Tsaplienko 11:07 UTC).
Kharkiv City (Apr 3-4): Massive drone attack: 5 KIA, 32 WIA. Residential/civilian infrastructure hit. RU claimed military logistics/production targets.
Dnipro City (Apr 3-4): Drone damaged Regional Council building. Car bomb killed local official (investigated as terrorism). RU claimed strike on airport.
Air Defence / EW:
Air Threats: Ballistic threat towards Sumy active (11:06 UTC, 11:44 UTC).
Russian Claims (MoD Apr 7, 11:44 UTC): Intercepted 3 HIMARS rockets, 95 Ukrainian UAVs over past 24 hours. Claimed destruction of 3 UA drone control posts (Siversk axis, Apr 5). RU MoD claimed destruction of UA EW station (Zapad Group, Apr 7).
EW Equipment Needs: RU sources crowdfunding for VDV EW Rucksacks (Dnevnik Desantnika 11:01 UTC).
IV. Technology & Capabilities
Potential Ukrainian Buildup (Zaporizhzhia): Russian claims allege deployment of GUR special units (Artan, Pirates/Shaman, Kraken, Svoboda Rossii) totaling up to 1500 personnel (Starshie Eddy, 10:22 UTC). Requires verification.
Russian Drone Components: GUR analysis indicates shift in downed Shahed/Geran drones towards increased Chinese (main chip, transceivers, generators) and first detected Indian (clock buffer) components, fewer Western chips. Suggests adaptation to sanctions. (GUR 10:00 UTC)
Ukrainian Unmanned Systems Forces: Role highlighted under Col. Vadym Sukharevskyi ("Borsuk"), credited with enabling deep strikes on Russian territory (RBC-Ukraina, 10:22 UTC). Ongoing fundraising appeals for FPV drones noted (Sternenko 11:03 UTC, Shtefan 11:16 UTC).
Ukrainian Training: 22nd Mech Bde conducted urban combat training ("kill house") (OTU Kharkiv 10:25 UTC). 58th Motorized conducted night combat training (General Staff 09:58 UTC).
Russian Equipment Needs: Persistent crowdfunding appeals for basic equipment (commercial drones, comms, vehicles, EW backpacks, high-power ATVs for special forces on Southern Military District front) for units on Pokrovsk axis, Kursk border, VDV units. (Various RU sources Apr 4-7, Colonelcassad 11:08 UTC).
Russian Tactics: Heavy reliance on KABs (171-193 reported daily Apr 4-5), kamikaze drones (>2000 daily Apr 4-5), artillery. Observed adaptation with mine trawls, enhanced anti-drone measures on vehicles (Apr 4).
Andriivka–Oleksiivka area: 120 personnel, 3 tanks, 11 AFVs, 1 vehicle claimed destroyed in ambush last week (Naiev via Butusov Plus, 11:23 UTC).
14 KIA in repelled assault near Lyman (63rd Mech Bde via Tsaplienko, 10:14 UTC).
Destruction of D-30, Msta-B howitzers, ammo depot via counter-battery (44th Arty Bde via Butusov, 09:57 UTC).
Destruction of quad bike+crew, 2x AFV, truck, Tigr/VPK Ural, UAZ, motorcycle via FPVs (Zaporizhzhia) (11th NGU Bde via Sternenko, 10:01 UTC).
Destruction of Tigr AV + >=5 KIA near Melitopol (GUR, Apr 4).
Ukrainian Losses (RU Claims - MoD Apr 7 Briefing):
Kursk Oblast (Past 24h): >150 personnel, 1 APC, 2 AFVs, 7 motor vehicles, 1 mortar, 2 UAV command posts (MoD 11:44 UTC). Destruction of Swedish CV-90 IFV claimed with visual evidence (Colonelcassad 11:18 UTC).
Personnel per direction (MoD Apr 7 standard briefing, past 24h - may overlap with Kursk specific report): >85 (Belgorod/Kursk), ~215 (West/Kupyansk/Lyman), >300 (South/Toretsk), ~440 (Center/Pokrovsk), ~140 (East/Novopavlivsk), ~70 (Dnipro/Kherson/Zaporizhzhia).
Equipment (Standard Briefing): M113 APC, MaxxPro AV, Kozak, Humvee cited. 3 HIMARS rockets, 95 UAVs claimed intercepted. Destruction of 2 UAV CPs claimed in Kursk Oblast (TASS 10:55 UTC).
VI. Other Significant Points
Sabotage/Internal Security: SBU reported detaining 7 minors (aged 12-16) in Cherkasy and Chernihiv Oblasts for allegedly attempting to damage railway infrastructure (relay boxes) on behalf of Russian special services contacted via Telegram. (Operativnyi ZSU, 11:43 UTC).
War Crimes Investigation: Suspicion notice served to Russian soldier (Akhmat unit) for alleged sexual violence against minor (Mykolaiv region, Nov 2022) (UA PGO, 10:00 UTC).
Civilian Impact: Kryvyi Rih attack resulted in significant child casualties (9 KIA). Memorial services ongoing. Pregnant woman and child rescued from rubble in Kherson Oblast (Apr 7). Ongoing reports of RU forces seizing and planning to auction Ukrainian property in occupied Zaporizhzhia Oblast (Zaporizhzhia OVA 10:51 UTC). Water supply disrupted in Donetsk, Yasynuvata, Makiivka due to shelling impact on Verkhnio-Kalmiuska filtration station (Mash Donbas 11:36 UTC).
Russian Internal: Legislative proposal to grant veteran status to clergy serving >=4 months in combat zones (Sever.Realii, 10:19 UTC). Reports of crackdown on dissent/opposition channels (VChK-OGPU deletion controversy, Apr 7). Crowdfunding remains vital for RU equipment needs. Law signed allowing child labor (14-18 yrs) during summer holidays (TASS 11:31 UTC). Russia/Belarus reported nearly full transition to national currencies for bilateral trade (TASS 11:17 UTC).