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Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-03-28 00:01:46Z
11 months ago
Previous (2025-03-27 23:31:45Z)

Military Situation Update: March 28, 2025, 00:01 UTC

I. Strategic Overview

  • Combat Intensity & Main Efforts:
    • High intensity combat persists across the front. The Ukrainian General Staff (UGS) reported 195 combat clashes as of 20:00 UTC, March 27.
    • Russian forces conducted extensive strikes (Mar 27): 74 aviation strikes (109 KABs), 1123 kamikaze drone attacks, and nearly 4800 artillery shelling instances (UGS, 20:00 UTC).
    • Main Russian Ground Efforts (UGS): Pokrovsk (Highest intensity), Lyman, Kupyansk, Toretsk directions remain focal points. Russian forces achieved incremental tactical advances near Katerynivka (Pokrovsk), Panteleimonivka (Toretsk), and Orlyanske (Kupyansk) (DeepState, 22:41 UTC, Mar 27). Operations persist with intensity along the Kursk/Belgorod border.
  • Russian Stance & Intentions:
    • President Putin (Mar 27) reiterated Russia seeks a resolution addressing "root causes" and security, claiming strategic initiative and predicting victory. He questioned Ukrainian leadership legitimacy and proposed a temporary UN-led administration for elections.
    • Putin claimed significant control over occupied oblasts (99% Luhansk, >70% Donetsk, Kherson, Zaporizhzhia) and daily advances.
    • Indications persist of Russian preparations for potential offensives towards Sumy, Kharkiv, and Zaporizhzhia Oblasts. CinC Syrskyi confirmed Russian efforts to extend combat into Sumy Oblast.
  • Diplomacy & International Support:
    • UA-US Security Agreement Concerns: Significant concern within Ukraine regarding a potential Trump-linked draft agreement, viewed as potentially undermining sovereignty (control over resources/funds, aid repayment). Bloomberg reports (via TASS, 23:26 UTC, Mar 27) suggest the deal could potentially hinder Ukraine's EU accession prospects.
    • Black Sea Understanding: Reiterated by UA MFA Spokesperson to apply only to civil shipping/ports.
    • US-Russia Contacts: Reports suggest continued contacts, potential second round in Riyadh mid-April.
    • International Aid Updates:
      • Czech Initiative: Aiming for 1.5 million shells in 2025.
      • Netherlands: Accelerated delivery confirmed; €2bn planned for 2025.
      • France: €2bn package confirmed; 300 troops deploying to Romania.
      • Ramstein Format: Next meeting April 11.
    • NATO Posture: UK troop reduction in Estonia (1650 to ~1000) reported, citing financial constraints (Times via RU sources), raising concerns about eastern flank commitments.
  • Russian Force Developments:
    • Naval: Yasen-M submarine "Perm" launched; new naval strategy to 2050 announced; Maj. Gen. Mikhail Gudkov appointed Deputy Navy Commander.
    • Marines: Putin announced reorganization of Marine brigades into divisions (two this year incl. 155th, two next year, one the year after) to enhance operational scale.

II. Air, Missile, and Drone Activity

  • Ongoing/Recent Shahed Activity (as of 00:01 UTC, Mar 28):
    • Odesa Oblast:
      • Explosions confirmed in Odesa city (Mayor Trukhanov, 23:51 UTC).
      • Multiple UAV groups converged on Odesa city/environs: 8 UAVs reported heading towards Fontanka / northern Odesa districts (3 from sea, 5 from west) (Nikolaevskiy Vanek, 23:45 UTC). Anti-drone activity ongoing/reported west of Odesa (Nikolaevskiy Vanek, 23:42 UTC). All drones reported approaching from Velykodolynske direction initially (Nikolaevskiy Vanek, 23:35 UTC). Previous group moved north from Black Sea towards Odesa/Chornomorsk/Velykodolynske (UA Air Force 23:06 UTC, Nikolaevskiy Vanek 23:14, 23:25 UTC).
      • Drones reported moving north within Odesa Oblast (UA Air Force, 23:35 UTC).
    • Mykolaiv Oblast:
      • New group of UAVs detected over the Black Sea moving north towards Mykolaiv Oblast (UA Air Force, 23:35 UTC).
      • Separate group (3 UAVs) reported approaching Pivdenne/Kobleve from the Black Sea (Nikolaevskiy Vanek, 23:40 UTC).
      • One drone reported still circling over Voznesensk (Nikolaevskiy Vanek, 23:58 UTC).
    • Khmelnytskyi Oblast:
      • One drone reported heading towards Starokostiantyniv ("Starkon") (UA Air Force, 23:39 UTC). This follows earlier reports of drones moving from northern Vinnytsia towards Khmelnytskyi.
    • Black Sea: Waters reported clear of incoming drones (Nikolaevskiy Vanek, 23:58 UTC).
    • Poltava Impact Confirmed (UGS/OVA, Mar 27): Damage confirmed to warehouse premises at an enterprise within the Poltava community. UGS (23:11 UTC) stated the attack targeted civilian infrastructure, residential areas, and administrative buildings of oil/gas enterprises, condemning it as a war crime. No casualties initially reported (Poltava OVA, 22:44 UTC).
    • Lifted Alerts (Previous): Kyiv (around 22:41 UTC), Zaporizhzhia (23:24 UTC).
    • Previous Threats (Status Unknown / Likely Dissipated): Drones previously on Kyiv/Chernihiv border (W course); Drones in northern Dnipropetrovsk (W course towards Pavlohrad); Drones moving towards/through Pereiaslav (Kyiv Oblast).
  • Potential Ukrainian Drone Activity (Previous):
    • Threat of UAV attack declared earlier in Lipetsk city and surrounding district (Russia) (Local Governor, 22:32 UTC). Status requires update.
  • Russian Air/Missile/Drone Activity & Claims (Previous 24h - UGS, 20:00 UTC, Mar 27):
    • Daily Totals: 74 aviation strikes (109 KABs), 1123 kamikaze drone attacks.
    • Kursk Direction Claim: Russian sources claim missile strike on UA 80th Air Assault Brigade near Oleshnia (Kursk border area). Video released (Colonelcassad, 21:59 UTC).
    • Targeting Claims (RU MoD, Mar 27): Claimed strikes on airfield infrastructure, arms plants, UAV workshops, depots, 157 concentration areas.
  • Ukrainian Air/Drone Activity & Claims (Previous):
    • Crimea Strikes (UA GUR, Mar 27): Successful drone strikes claimed against multiple RU air defense systems, CPs, a tugboat, and a truck. Video released.
    • Belgorod Bridge Strikes (UA): Video confirmation of UA aviation destroying bridges in Grafovka and Nadezhivka (Belgorod Oblast, RU).

III. Ground Combat Operations

  • Overall Clashes: 195 combat clashes reported by UGS (Mar 27, 20:00 UTC).
  • Kursk/Belgorod - Sumy/Kharkiv Border Situation:
    • Kursk Direction (UGS, 20:00 UTC): 18 clashes reported. Heavy RU artillery/air strikes. RU forces secured MAPP Sudzha checkpoint. Claims of clearing Hoholiivka, advancing towards Oleshnia, consolidating in N. Huyevo. Fighting near Basovka, Gogolevka, Huyevo, Sudzha crossing, Oleshnia. Russian claim of missile strike near Oleshnia.
      • RU Claim (Honcharivka Area): "Sever" Group claims destruction of UA forces/equipment (T-72, T-64) near Honcharivka (Kursk Oblast). Claim capture of German BrLgPz M48 bridgelayer, towed for potential restoration. Images provided (Colonelcassad, 22:28 UTC).
      • RU VDV Claim (Sudzha Pipe): Renewed circulation of claims/video of 11th ODSHBr infiltration via 16km pipe near Sudzha (Voenkor DV/Arkhangel Spetsnaza, 22:03 UTC). Verification needed.
      • RU Info Ops: TASS video (23:01 UTC) featuring civilian alleging injuries from UA actions in Sudzhansky district.
    • Belgorod Oblast: Higher UA activity claimed vs Kursk. UA presence claimed in Popovka, Demidovka. Intense RU fire. Confirmed UA airstrikes on bridges in Grafovka, Annovka (Nadezhivka).
    • Sumy Oblast: CinC Syrskyi confirmed RU efforts to expand combat. Evacuations ordered from Krasnopillia community.
  • Kharkiv Direction (Vovchansk): 5 RU assaults repelled near Vovchansk (UGS).
  • Kupyansk Direction: HIGH INTENSITY. 26 RU assaults reported (UGS). Axes include Stepova Novoselivka, Petropavlivka, Pishchane. 2 clashes ongoing. Russian advance reported near Pishchane. DeepState reports RU advance near Orlyanske. (22:41 UTC).
  • Lyman Direction: HIGH INTENSITY / CRITICAL. 32 RU attacks reported (UGS). Axes include Kolodiazi, Yampolivka, Novoserhiivka. 3 clashes ongoing. Terny assessed almost fully RU-occupied (DeepState). Russian claims of advances west of Novoliubivka, near Nevske/Novoliubivka, north of Ivanivka, towards Myrne.
  • Siversk Direction: 3 RU assaults repelled near Bilohorivka, Verkhnokamyanske (UGS).
  • Kramatorsk Direction (Chasiv Yar/Bakhmut): 4 RU attempts repelled near Chasiv Yar, Predtechyne (UGS).
  • Toretsk Direction: HIGH INTENSITY. 23 RU attacks reported (UGS). Axes include Krymske, Kurdiumivka, Toretsk, Dyliivka. 2 clashes ongoing. Russian claims clearing Oleksandropil (Rozivka). DeepState reports RU advance near Panteleimonivka. (22:41 UTC). 20 RU soldiers surrendered to Azov Brigade (Mar 27).
  • Pokrovsk Direction: HIGHEST INTENSITY. 57 RU assaults reported (UGS). Multiple axes. 12 clashes ongoing. Significant RU air strikes. High RU losses claimed by UGS (~298 neutralized). UA forces reportedly pushed back RU forces in lower Kotlyne. DeepState reports RU advance near Katerynivka. (22:41 UTC). Continued RU pressure on Pishchane and unsuccessful attempts on Udachne.
  • Novopavlivsk Direction: 10 RU attacks repelled near Kostyantynopil, Rozlyv, Skudne, Burlatske (UGS). 4 clashes ongoing.
    • Russian Claims (Kotenok, 21:29 UTC): Advanced in Vilne Pole & north plantings; north of Burlatske (up to 1 km); fighting for Vesele; advanced towards Komar, Otradne, Bohatyr; fighting on approaches to Razlyv.
  • Huliaipole Direction: 9 RU assaults repelled near Pryvilne, Novosilka, towards Vilne Pole (UGS). RU sources claim forces broke through into Vilne Pole.
  • Orikhiv Direction (Zaporizhzhia): 4 RU attacks repelled towards Shcherbaky, Lobkove, Kam'yanske (UGS).
    • Russian Claim (Kotenok, 21:24 UTC): "Dnepr" Group units broke through into center of Shcherbaky, advancing north (contradicts UGS). RU advance reported near Enerhodar/ZNPP area.
  • Prydniprovsky Direction (Left Bank Kherson): No active RU offensive actions reported (UGS). Positional fighting persists.

IV. Other Developments

  • Cybersecurity: Ukrzaliznytsia website/app remain non-functional (4th day). Russian court fined Telegram. UAV attack threat declared earlier in Lipetsk, RU.
  • Information Space:
    • RU channels circulate images of soldiers raising Orthodox crosses in occupied areas, framing it as liberation/spiritual victory (RVvoenkor, 23:00 UTC).
    • RU report (Colonelcassad, 23:05 UTC) showcases signal troops on Donetsk front, emphasizing communications redundancy (traditional/modern), EW resilience, and integrated counter-drone capabilities (rifles).
    • RU sources continue disseminating narratives of alleged Ukrainian war crimes (TASS video from Sudzhansky district, 23:01 UTC).
    • Ukrainian sources (Butusov, 23:28 UTC) highlight individual Russian casualties (Igor Bukaev), suggesting rapid deployment/losses and potential morale issues tied to financial motivations for enlistment.
    • Allegations regarding potential mismanagement of funds raised by Ukrainian figure O. Honcharenko. Extensive dissemination of Putin's statements on conflict/negotiations. Ukrainian channels counter RU narratives, showcase combat footage.
  • Logistics: Continued fundraising appeals from both sides.
  • Evacuation: Mandatory evacuation expanded in several Donetsk Oblast Hromadas.
  • Turkey: Large-scale protests (related to Istanbul mayor arrest) continue, over 1800 arrests reported. Stability relevant to Black Sea dynamics/mediation.
  • Russian Internal/Misc: Helicopter rescue operation hampered by weather on Kolyma (TASS, 23:19 UTC). Appointment of former DPR head Yevgeny Solntsev as acting governor of Orenburg Oblast reported (Operatsiya Z, 23:51 UTC). Sailors injured in Crystal Asia fire (Busan) to be treated in S. Korea (TASS, 23:36 UTC).
Previous (2025-03-27 23:31:45Z)

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