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Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-03-27 05:01:48Z
11 months ago
Previous (2025-03-27 04:31:53Z)

Military Situation Update: March 27, 2025, 05:01 UTC

I. Analysis of New Messages (04:34 - 05:00 UTC)

The latest intelligence inputs introduce the following updates:

  1. Belgorod Oblast Border Situation (Russian Perspective):
    • Fighting continues near Demydovka, with Russian forces claiming to be "pushing back" Ukrainian units and targeting those in nearby forest lines with drones and artillery (Dnevnik Desantnika, 04:34).
    • Russian sources allege interception of Ukrainian communications indicating orders for units to establish defensive positions, potentially signaling a shift from offensive attempts in this specific micro-location (Dnevnik Desantnika, 04:34).
    • However, Russian sources maintain assessment of a significant Ukrainian concentration (approx. 4,000 personnel, >100 vehicles) opposite the Krasnaya Yaruga / Demydovka area, suggesting these forces are not fully deployed and may be awaiting reinforcements for a future breach attempt (Dnevnik Desantnika, 04:34).
  2. Kursk Oblast Border Situation (Russian Claim):
    • Russian state news agency TASS, citing security sources, claims Russian forces have expelled Ukrainian forces from the northern part of Guevo (TASS, 04:59). This aligns with previous Russian claims of advances near Guevo but requires independent verification.
  3. Russian Strike Claims (Kryvyi Rih):
    • Russian sources claim a successful strike on the "Steel Work" industrial facility in Kryvyi Rih (Dnepropetrovsk Oblast), alleging it was used for manufacturing/repairing metal components for armored vehicles (specifically mentioning Leopard 2A4, M2 Bradley) and fortifications (Dnevnik Desantnika, 04:56).
    • Claims include destruction of workshops, equipment (welding/cutting), two warehouses with finished products/components, and six vehicles. This claim significantly diverges from initial reports of strikes on non-energy infrastructure and requires verification. It may represent an attempt to frame previous strikes as militarily significant.
  4. Ukrainian Drone Activity (Overnight Recap):
    • ASTRA reiterates the Russian MoD claim of only one Ukrainian UAV being downed over Russian territory (Bryansk Oblast) overnight (ASTRA, 04:36). This reinforces the observation of reduced large-scale Ukrainian drone activity compared to previous nights.
  5. Ukrainian Infrastructure / Cybersecurity:
    • Ukrzaliznytsia (Ukrainian Railways) has successfully restored online ticket sales and return functionality after an 89-hour outage caused by a major cyberattack (RBC-Ukraine, 04:34).
    • The restoration is partial ("basic functionality"), with a 20-day booking depth. Ukrzaliznytsia reports no sensitive data was compromised. Physical ticket offices continue operations.
  6. Irrelevant/Minor: Reports on the NICA collider, African conflicts, historical WWII events (Odesa 1944), and Rosgvardia holiday greetings do not impact the current military assessment for Ukraine.

II. Updated Military Situation Assessment (Integrating New Data)

Air, Missile, and Drone Activity

  • UAV Threat Status: Threat from the large overnight wave ended. Low-level activity potentially persists. Russian MoD and Bryansk Governor confirmed 1 UA UAV downed over Bryansk Oblast overnight. ASTRA report reinforces this low number.
  • Russian Observation: Continued observation by Russian sources of a relative lull in large-scale Ukrainian UAV strikes into Russia for the third consecutive night; speculation points to potential stockpiling or operational pause.
  • Russian Air Defence Claims: Previous assertions of high effectiveness (e.g., 11 drones downed by one Pantsir-S), likely inflated for propaganda.
  • Aftermath of Shahed Attack (Night of Mar 26-27):
    • Confirmed impacts in Kharkiv (City & Zolochiv) and Dnipro, causing civilian casualties and infrastructure damage. Visual evidence confirms large fires in Dnipro.
    • New Russian Claim (Kryvyi Rih): Russian sources now claim a strike hit the "Steel Work" facility, alleging military production/repair links (Leopard 2A4, M2 Bradley parts). Requires verification; contradicts earlier reports of non-energy infrastructure impacts. Previous Russian claims of successful strikes in Cherkasy remain unverified.
  • Russian Air Activity: Tactical aviation with KABs remains a significant threat along frontlines, particularly Donetsk and Kharkiv Oblasts.

Ground Combat Intensity and Frontlines

  • Overall Tempo: Remains high. Key Russian offensive pressure points: Kursk Border, Belgorod Border, Lyman, Pokrovsk, Vremivka, Dzerzhinsk (Toretsk).
  • Kursk Oblast Border:
    • Intense fighting continues near Hoholivka, Veselevka—Zhuravka, Sudzha.
    • New Russian Claim: Forces allegedly expelled Ukrainian units from the northern part of Guevo (TASS claim). Previous Russian claims of inflicting heavy losses on UA 95th Brigade near Oleshnya, Goholivka, Sudzha MAP persist. Yunakivka-Sudzha route remains contested. Claims require verification.
  • Belgorod Oblast Border (Cross-border operations):
    • Fighting ongoing near Demydovka and Popovka. Russian sources claim pushing Ukrainian forces back near Demydovka and targeting them in forest lines.
    • Russian assessment indicates a substantial Ukrainian force (~4,000 personnel, >100 vehicles) concentrated opposite Krasnaya Yaruga / Demydovka, potentially awaiting conditions for a larger breach attempt.
    • Intercepted communications allegedly indicate Ukrainian units near Demydovka received orders to defend.
    • Previous Russian claims of repelling breakthrough attempts and destroying engineering vehicles (Abrams-based, IMR, M1150 ABV) persist. Verification required.
  • Lyman/Kramatorsk Directions:
    • Serebryanske Forestry: Previous claims of disruption.
    • Chasiv Yar Area: Russian VDV units previously claimed successful FPV drone strikes against Ukrainian vehicles. High intensity likely continues.
  • Dzerzhinsk (Toretsk Direction): Urban fighting ongoing with claimed Russian control over key points ("Toretskaya" mine area, NW outskirts) and southward pressure.
  • Pokrovsk Direction: Remains the area of highest Russian assault concentration. Intense fighting persists, previously reported near Novoooleksandrivka.
  • Vremivka / Novopavlivsk / South Donetsk: Russian forces previously claimed incremental advances (Volne Pole, Razliv, Novosilka). Russian Spetsnaz previously claimed successful UAV strikes against equipment in this sector.
  • Zaporizhzhia Direction (Orikhiv Sector): Russian attacks towards Shcherbaky and fighting near Lobkove continue.
  • Kherson Direction: Positional fighting, shelling of left bank settlements.

Russian Military Activities & Logistics

  • Continued heavy use of FPV drones across multiple fronts.
  • Rosgvardia confirmed active in occupied territories and combat support roles.
  • Alleged strike on Kryvyi Rih facility claimed to target military repair/production capabilities. Requires verification.

Ukrainian Activities / Claims / Infrastructure

  • Cybersecurity: Ukrzaliznytsia has restored basic online ticket sales after an 89-hour outage due to a cyberattack. No data compromise reported.
  • Observed reduction in large-scale UAV strikes into Russia overnight.
  • Actively defending against Russian assaults, particularly in Kursk, Belgorod border regions, Pokrovsk, and Toretsk directions. Russian sources claim inflicting losses and pushing back UA units near Demydovka (Belgorod) and Guevo (Kursk).
  • Maintaining significant force concentration near Belgorod border (Russian assessment).
  • Previous successful strike on Russian Command Post (Kursk Oblast) confirmed.

International / Diplomatic / Logistics

  • Ceasefire/Sanctions Link: US evaluating potential EU sanctions relief for Russia tied to specific ceasefire components (energy infrastructure, Black Sea). Decision pending review of negotiator feedback from Riyadh.
  • High-Level Diplomacy: President Zelensky met with President Macron in Paris.
  • US Airlift: Potential resumption of direct US military airlift to Rzeszow previously noted.

Information Operations & Allegations

  • Russia: Continues narratives emphasizing Ukrainian losses (Kursk/Belgorod border), promoting own successes/capabilities (Pantsir-S, VDV/Spetsnaz strikes, Guevo capture claim), framing strikes as targeting military assets (Kryvyi Rih "Steel Work" claim), highlighting alleged Ukrainian troop concentrations/intentions (Belgorod border).
  • Ukraine: Focus on resilience (Ukrzaliznytsia restoration), defense against attacks, previous successes.

Dempster-Shafer Combined Beliefs (Selected Updates/Changes)

(Reflecting integration of new messages. New RU claims start with low-mid belief scores).

  • New/Adjusted:
    • RU forces claim control of northern Guevo (Kursk): 0.5 (Based on new TASS report, requires verification)
    • RU forces struck "Steel Work" facility in Kryvyi Rih targeting military production: 0.4 (New RU claim, contradicts earlier info, requires verification)
    • Significant UA force (~4k) remains concentrated near Krasnaya Yaruga (Belgorod): 0.6 (Consistent RU reporting, plausible but size/intent unverified)
    • UA units near Demydovka (Belgorod) received defend orders: 0.5 (Based on alleged RU intercept)
    • Ukrzaliznytsia online ticketing partially restored after cyberattack: 0.95 (Confirmed by UA source)
  • Reinforced/Relevant:
    • Intense fighting continues in Kursk/Belgorod border regions: 1.0
    • RU tactical aviation/KABs pose significant threat: 0.9+
    • UA large-scale drone attacks into Russia decreased temporarily (last 3 nights): 0.75 (Consistent observation from multiple sources)
    • US is considering facilitating EU sanctions relief for Russia tied to specific ceasefire elements: 0.8 (Based on official statement)
    • Russia continues high tempo ground assaults on multiple axes (Pokrovsk, Toretsk, etc.): 0.9+
    • Russia intercepted 1 UA UAV over Bryansk overnight: 0.9 (Confirmed by RU officials, multiple sources)
Previous (2025-03-27 04:31:53Z)

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