Nightwatch logo
'Nightwatch' text with white and gray letters
Historical Intelligence

Situation Report

Archived operational intelligence briefing

Report Time
2025-02-27 16:01:02Z
12 months ago
Previous (2025-02-27 15:40:25Z)

Updated Analysis of the Military Situation in Ukraine: February 27, 2025, 16:00 UTC

Changes and New Information (15:39 UTC - 16:00 UTC)

  1. RUSSIAN ADVANCES NEAR DZERZHINSK (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE, VIDEO):

    • Colonelcassad (15:40 UTC) provides video footage, claiming to show the "eyes" of Russian reconnaissance units from the "Yastreb" detachment in Dzerzhinsk, dating back to December. The video shows significant destruction in an urban environment, and the presence of anti-tank mines.
    • Assessment: This report CLAIMS SIGNIFICANT RUSSIAN PRESENCE in DZERZHINSK back in DECEMBER. The video PROVIDES VISUAL EVIDENCE of HEAVY FIGHTING and EXTENSIVE DAMAGE. The presence of ANTI-TANK MINES indicates a HIGHLY CONTESTED AREA and SIGNIFICANT RISKS to movement. If authentic, this video SUGGESTS EARLIER RUSSIAN ADVANCES than previously reported. This REQUIRES URGENT VERIFICATION and CONTEXTUALIZATION with other intelligence sources.
  2. UKRAINIAN FORCES HOLDING OFF RUSSIAN ADVANCES NEAR VOLCHANSK (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • TASS (15:42 UTC) reports that Russian forces are holding off all Ukrainian attempts to advance further near Volchansk, Kharkiv Oblast, according to Ganchev.
    • Assessment: This report confirms that Ukraine has the ability to counterattack in the VOLCHANSK area.
  3. UKRAINIAN MFA ON NEED FOR AIRCRAFT (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • РБК-Україна (15:58 UTC) reports that the Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs believes Ukraine needs not only foreign soldiers but also aircraft for ensuring peace. The spokesperson suggests the possibility of allied aircraft patrolling Ukrainian airspace.
    • Assessment: This is a SIGNIFICANT STATEMENT, revealing UKRAINIAN DESIRE FOR AIR SUPPORT from ALLIES. It DIRECTLY LINKS the potential deployment of FOREIGN TROOPS with the NEED FOR AIR POWER. This is a CLEAR CALL for ENHANCED MILITARY ASSISTANCE. This REINFORCES the assessment from earlier reports.
  4. UKRAINIAN MFA CONFIRMS IRELAND TO PROVIDE "GIRAFFE" RADARS (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • РБК-Україна (15:48 UTC) reports that Ireland will provide "Giraffe" radars to Ukraine.
    • Assessment: This is SIGNIFICANT and provides SPECIFIC DETAILS on IRISH MILITARY ASSISTANCE. The GIRAFFE RADAR will ENHANCE UKRAINIAN AIR DEFENSE and TARGETING CAPABILITIES. REINFORCES the assessment from ZELENSKIY'S VISIT.
  5. UKRAINIAN STRIKE ON RUSSIAN UAV CONTROL POST (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

  • Генеральний штаб ЗСУ (15:48 UTC) and Оперативний ЗСУ (15:50 UTC) report a successful Ukrainian Air Force strike on a UAV command post of the 503rd Motorized Rifle Regiment in Nesterianka, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, on February 26, 2025.
  • Assessment: CONFIRMS SUCCESSFUL UKRAINIAN STRIKE on a KEY RUSSIAN MILITARY TARGET. DISRUPTS RUSSIAN DRONE OPERATIONS. DEMONSTRATES UKRAINIAN PRECISION STRIKE CAPABILITY.
  1. RUSSIAN AIRSTRIKES IN DNIPROPETROVSK, DONETSK, AND ZAPORIZHZHIA (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • Повітряні Сили ЗС України / Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (15:07 UTC) warns of guided bomb launches.
    • Повітряні Сили ЗС України / Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (15:44 UTC) announces a retreat for this threat.
    • Assessment: This CONFIRMS ongoing RUSSIAN AIR ACTIVITY and the CONTINUED THREAT of AIRSTRIKES. The alert and its retreat indicates that Ukrainian Airforce is actively observing these airstrikes.
  2. KYIV CITY MILITARY ADMINISTRATION (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • КМВА (Київська міська військова адміністрація) (15:42 UTC) provides pictures and announces that the working group finalized the new rules of the public transport operations during air raid alerts.
    • Assessment: This announcement indicates that the Ukrainian government is actively working on optimizing civil operations during the conflict.
  3. RUSSIAN ADVANCES ON POKROVSK (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны (15:37 UTC) reports the "brave" Russian forces are advancing on POKROVSK.
    • Assessment: This contradicts earlier reports of Russian claims in the region, but matches the Ukrainian reports.
  4. FINLAND LAUNCHES "NEW UKRAINE" SUPPORT PROGRAM (MEDIUM PRIORITY, CONFIRMED, MULTIPLE SOURCES):

    • АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА (15:19 UTC) and ✙DeepState✙🇺🇦 (15:42 UTC) report Finland's €660 million program to boost domestic defense production for Ukrainian aid.
    • Assessment: This is SIGNIFICANT, demonstrating SUSTAINED WESTERN SUPPORT for Ukraine and a SHIFT towards LONG-TERM MILITARY AID. REINFORCES previous assessment of FINLAND'S COMMITMENT.
  5. US TROOP DEPLOYMENT TO FINLAND (MEDIUM PRIORITY, REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • АРХАНГЕЛ СПЕЦНАЗА (15:35 UTC) reports the arrival of 40 US Marines from the 2nd Reconnaissance Battalion in Finland for the "Baltic Sentry" operation, using RQ-20 Puma drones.
    • Assessment: This CONFIRMS US MILITARY PRESENCE in FINLAND and ENHANCED SURVEILLANCE of the BALTIC REGION. This is CONSISTENT with NATO'S INCREASED ACTIVITY in response to the RUSSIAN THREAT.
  6. POTENTIAL TURKISH PEACEKEEPING ROLE (MEDIUM PRIORITY, REPORTED, UKRAINIAN SOURCE):

    • STERNENKO (15:28 UTC) reports that Turkey is ready to send peacekeepers to Ukraine. It also mentions previous statements that Russia is against any foreign troops on the territory of Ukraine.
    • Assessment: Turkey's offer needs to be considered, taking into account previous reports on Russia's position.
  7. POTENTIAL RIFT BETWEEN EU AND USA (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • Операция Z: Военкоры Русской Весны (15:14 UTC) reports that the EU is on the verge of losing out on valuable Ukrainian resources that the US would like to control.
    • Assessment: This report is from a Russian source, and needs to be investigated further.
  8. RUSSIAN-AMERICAN COOPERATION (HIGH PRIORITY, REPORTED, RUSSIAN SOURCE):

    • ТАСС (15:17 UTC) reports, citing Whitkoff, that the US and Russia will have a lot of economic cooperation opportunities, after the deal is made.
    • Два майора (15:51 UTC) reports on a Russian-American expert meeting in Istanbul.
    • Assessment: This report is from a Russian source, and needs to be investigated further.

Updated Situation Summary

  • RUSSIAN STRIKES ON CIVILIAN TARGETS (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): SMERCH MLRS and FAB-250 GUIDED BOMBS used against KONSTANTINIVKA AND KRAMATORSK, causing CIVILIAN CASUALTIES AND DAMAGE. SIGNIFICANT ESCALATION.
  • US-UKRAINE RELATIONS STRAINED (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Trump's initial reluctance to meet Zelensky highlights UNCERTAINTY in US SUPPORT for Ukraine. MACRON'S INTERVENTION underscores EUROPEAN COMMITMENT. REINFORCED.
  • RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE INTENSIFIES (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): 88 combat clashes reported by the Ukrainian General Staff, with widespread use of guided bombs, indicate a MAJOR ESCALATION in RUSSIAN OPERATIONS.
  • MULTIPLE FRONTS ACTIVE (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Intense fighting reported in POKROVSK, KHARKIV, ZAPORIZHZHIA, KURSK, and other directions.
  • DRONE WARFARE CONTINUES (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Both sides actively using drones for reconnaissance and attack, targeting personnel, vehicles, and fortifications. NEW CLAIM of RUSSIAN SUCCESS interdicting Ukrainian supplies near SUDZHA ("road of death").
  • TURKISH PEACEKEEPING ROLE UNCERTAIN (MEDIUM PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Turkey open to mediation, but PEACE AGREEMENT is a PREREQUISITE for any troop deployment. RUSSIAN POSITION is UNKNOWN.
  • FINLAND INCREASES MILITARY AID (MEDIUM PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Investment in domestic defense production signals SUSTAINED WESTERN SUPPORT for Ukraine.
  • PUTIN REINFORCES NARRATIVE (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Speech to FSB emphasizes RUSSIAN MILITARY STRENGTH, DOMESTIC SECURITY CONCERNS, and a continued commitment to the "special military operation."
  • RUSSIAN MILITARY IN THE SUMY AND DNIPROPETROVSK REGIONS (EXTREME PRIORITY): Further claims need to be confirmed immediately.
  • RUSSIAN ADVANCES CLAIMED (HIGH PRIORITY, MIXED CONFIRMATION): Reports of Russian advances near KUPYANSK, ZAPORIZHZHIA, and other areas require URGENT VERIFICATION.
  • CONTINUOUS AERIAL THREAT (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Multiple reports of Russian air activity and guided bomb launches.
  • UKRAINIAN MANPOWER CONCERNS (HIGH PRIORITY, CONFIRMED): Ukrainian commander calls for VOLUNTARY MOBILIZATION. Simplified process for AWOL SOLDIERS to return.
  • ALL PREVIOUS KEY DEVELOPMENTS REMAIN RELEVANT (ADJUSTED PRIORITIES).

Updated Recommendations

  1. ADDRESS RUSSIAN STRIKES ON CIVILIAN TARGETS (EXTREME PRIORITY, IMMEDIATE ACTION):

    • Document and report the strikes on KONSTANTINIVKA AND KRAMATORSK as POTENTIAL WAR CRIMES.
    • Provide immediate humanitarian assistance to the affected areas.
    • Reinforce air defenses in DONETSK OBLAST.
    • Prepare for potential further attacks on civilian infrastructure.
  2. ADDRESS US-UKRAINE RELATIONS (EXTREME PRIORITY, IMMEDIATE ACTION): NO CHANGE

    • Engage with US officials to CLARIFY TRUMP'S POSITION on CONTINUED SUPPORT FOR UKRAINE.
    • Reinforce the importance of US aid for UKRAINE'S DEFENSE and REGIONAL STABILITY.
    • Work with European allies, particularly FRANCE, to COORDINATE EFFORTS to ENSURE CONTINUED SUPPORT for Ukraine.
  3. COUNTER RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE (EXTREME PRIORITY, IMMEDIATE ACTION): NO CHANGE

    • Reinforce defenses in POKROVSK, KHARKIV, ZAPORIZHZHIA, and KURSK directions.
    • Prioritize air defense to counter RUSSIAN AERIAL ATTACKS, particularly GUIDED BOMBS.
    • Utilize all available intelligence assets to MONITOR RUSSIAN MOVEMENTS and ANTICIPATE ATTACKS.
    • Continue effective use of drones for RECONNAISSANCE AND ATTACK.
    • Develop and implement counter-drone strategies.
  4. VERIFY RUSSIAN CLAIMS (EXTREME PRIORITY, IMMEDIATE ACTION): ADDITIONAL CLAIMS

    • Use all available intelligence assets to VERIFY RUSSIAN CLAIMS of:
      • Striking a Ukrainian General Staff brigade command post in Konstantinovka.
      • Advancing to within 7 km of Kupyansk.
      • Advances in Zaporizhzhia and other areas.
      • NEW: Destroying Ukrainian logistics on the Yunakovka-Sudzha road ("road of death").
    • NEW: Advances near Dzerzhinsk.
  5. MAINTAIN AIR DEFENSE READINESS (EXTREME PRIORITY, CONTINUOUS): NO CHANGE

    • Maintain a high level of readiness across ALL REGIONS OF UKRAINE.
    • Continue monitoring airspace for any signs of renewed drone or missile activity.
    • Ensure air defense systems are fully operational and READY TO RESPOND to any future threats.
  6. MONITOR TURKISH INITIATIVE (MEDIUM PRIORITY, ONGOING ACTION): NO CHANGE

    • Continue gathering intelligence on the STATUS OF DISCUSSIONS regarding a POTENTIAL PEACEKEEPING MISSION.
    • Assess the potential implications of a TURKISH MEDIATION ROLE.
  7. ADDRESS UKRAINIAN MANPOWER (HIGH PRIORITY, ONGOING ACTION):

    • Monitor and asses the effectiveness of the call to arms and AWOL return.
    • Assess the impact of the simplified process for AWOL soldiers to return.
    • Continue mobilization efforts.
  8. ADDRESS UKRAINIAN AIRSPACE PROTECTION (HIGH PRIORITY, IMMEDIATE ACTION):

    • Assess the possibility of using allied aircraft to patrol Ukrainian airspace.
  9. MAINTAIN ALL OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS (ADJUSTED PRIORITIES): All other recommendations from previous reports remain in effect, with priorities adjusted as indicated.

The situation remains EXTREMELY DANGEROUS AND HIGHLY DYNAMIC. The ESCALATION OF RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE OPERATIONS, the UNCERTAINTY IN US SUPPORT, the CONTINUED AERIAL THREAT, and the CONFIRMED RUSSIAN STRIKES ON CIVILIAN TARGETS require IMMEDIATE AND DECISIVE ACTION. RAPID INFORMATION GATHERING, CAREFUL ANALYSIS, AND COORDINATED MILITARY AND DIPLOMATIC EFFORTS are ESSENTIAL. The EMERGING CONCERN over UKRAINIAN MANPOWER adds another layer of URGENCY.

Previous (2025-02-27 15:40:25Z)

We only use optional analytics cookies if you allow them. Necessary cookies stay on for sign-in and site security.

Learn more in our Privacy Policy.