The 95th Internal Troops Division, headquartered at Moscow, Pyatnitskoe Shosse 32, is a component of Russia's National Guard (Rosgvardiya), historically tasked with internal security, protection of critical infrastructure, and rapid response to civil disturbances. The division comprises several regiments and battalions, each designated by unique military unit numbers. These subunits are distributed across strategic locations and are structured to provide both regional and specialized security capabilities.
The headquarters of the 95th Internal Troops Division is situated in Moscow, a central hub for command and control operations. The division's subunits are dispersed throughout Russia, with specific battalions stationed near critical infrastructure such as nuclear power plants. This geographic distribution enhances rapid deployment capabilities and ensures a persistent security presence at vital national assets.
Facilities associated with the 95th Internal Troops Division are equipped with secure communications, armored vehicle depots, and barracks designed for sustained operations. The headquarters at Pyatnitskoe Shosse 32 features advanced command and control infrastructure, supporting coordination among subordinate units. Outlying battalions, particularly those assigned to nuclear power plant security, maintain hardened perimeters and rapid response assets.
Subordinate units within the division exhibit specialization according to mission requirements. The 164th Separate Internal Troops Battalion (military unit 3678) and the 165th Separate Internal Troops Battalion (military unit 3679) are explicitly tasked with the security of the Smolensk and Kalinin Nuclear Power Plants, respectively. Other battalions and regiments, such as the 551st, 687th, and 53rd Internal Troops Regiments, maintain readiness for crowd control, counter-terrorism, and infrastructure protection.
The division's structure includes multiple regiments (e.g., 551st, 687th, 53rd) and separate battalions (e.g., 164th, 165th, 67th, 447th). Each regiment typically comprises several battalions, support companies, and specialized platoons, enabling independent operation or integration into larger formations. Personnel are trained in urban operations, facility defense, and rapid deployment, reflecting the internal security mandate.
The assignment of dedicated battalions to the protection of nuclear power plants underscores the strategic importance of these sites. The 164th and 165th Separate Internal Troops Battalions are responsible for perimeter security, access control, and immediate response to security incidents at the Smolensk and Kalinin Nuclear Power Plants. These units are equipped with specialized detection equipment, armored vehicles, and rapid reaction teams to address a range of threat scenarios.
Units within the 95th Internal Troops Division maintain high levels of operational readiness, with regular training exercises focused on counter-sabotage, riot control, and facility defense. Coordination with local law enforcement and emergency services is routine, ensuring integrated responses to incidents. The division's deployment posture allows for rapid reinforcement of critical sites or urban centers as required.
As of 2024, the 95th Internal Troops Division and its subordinate units continue to play a pivotal role in Russia's domestic security architecture. Emphasis on the protection of critical energy infrastructure has increased, with enhanced security protocols and investment in surveillance technology. The division's operational footprint remains dynamic, adapting to evolving internal security challenges and national priorities.