military unit 15650
Open-source records identify this as the 929th State Flight Test Center named for V.P. Chkalov (929 GLITs), the Russian Ministry of Defense flight-test organization centered on Akhtubinsk/Akhtubinsk-7 in Astrakhan Oblast. EU, U.S., and Australian sanctions records all tie the entity to Akhtubinsk; the EU entry specifically lists “Akhtubinsk-7, Military Unit 15650,” matching the supplied unit designation. ([eur-lex.europa.eu](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/1744/oj/eng?utm_source=openai))
Russian official reporting describes 929 GLITs as conducting flight and ground testing of aviation equipment, preparing scientific recommendations for equipment acceptance into service, and sustaining a professional pipeline of test pilots, navigators, and flight-test engineers. TASS also describes the center as a long-established core institution for Russian military aviation trials. ([tass.ru](https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/10378445?utm_source=openai))
The principal site is the Akhtubinsk/Vladimirovka test complex in Astrakhan Oblast. Russian reporting ties the center directly to Akhtubinsk, and in 2013 officials said a new runway there was completed ahead of schedule so testing of fifth-generation aircraft could begin at the site. TASS reporting on Russia’s leased ranges in Kazakhstan also shows that testing conducted in the interests of the 929th center extends beyond the immediate airfield area, implying access to unusually large range space. ([tass.ru](https://tass.ru/obschestvo/12154969?utm_source=openai))
Akhtubinsk is repeatedly linked in open reporting to priority Russian combat-aircraft programs. In May 2019 Putin visited the 929th center to inspect new aircraft and weapons. In December 2020, RIA Novosti reported that the first serial Su-57 had arrived at the Akhtubinsk GLITs for testing before handover to an operational unit. Separate TASS reporting said frontline units would receive the Su-57 only after the 929th center’s test pilots completed evaluation and recommendation work. ([tass.ru](https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/6427816?utm_source=openai))
Public records confirm Akhtubinsk as the core location, but the broader network is only partly transparent in authoritative open sources. EU records also associate the entity with Chkalovsky Airfield, and OFAC additionally lists Khmeimim Air Base among related addresses. Those regulatory entries do not, by themselves, establish the precise permanence, structure, or command status of every subordinate detachment, so several placemarks in the supplied dataset remain only partially verifiable from open sources. ([eur-lex.europa.eu](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/1744/oj/eng?utm_source=openai))
military unit 15650, (Su-57, Su-35S, Su-30SM, Su-27UP, Su-27UB, Su-27UBM, Su-27SM, MiG-29SMT, MiG-29UBM, MiG-31BSM, Su-24M, Su-25SM3, Su-34, Tu-22M3, Yak-130, Tu-95, Tu-142, Il-76MD, An-12BK, An-12PPS, Il-22, An-26KPA, An-72, S-70 Okhotnik)
military unit 15650-12, (An-26, An-72, Mi-8, Mi-24)
military unit 15650-16
military unit 15650-17
military unit 62632-I, (MiG-29, MiG-29UB, Su-30SM, Su-27P, Il-20M, An-30)
military unit 62632-L, (MiG-31BSM, MiG-31BM)
military unit 62632-V, (Su-35S, Su-30SM, Su-27SM, MiG-29UB, Su-34, Su-24M2, Su-25UB)
