68th Army Corps
Location Analysis
The 68th Army Corps is headquartered in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, situated on Sakhalin Island in the Russian Far East. This strategic location enables rapid deployment capabilities across the Sea of Okhotsk and provides a forward presence near Japan and the Kuril Islands. The region's proximity to key maritime routes and the Pacific Ocean underscores its significance for both defensive and power projection operations.
Command Structure
The 68th Army Corps is currently under the command of Lieutenant General Dmitry Glushenkov. The corps operates as a major formation within the Eastern Military District, integrating various ground forces and support units. The command structure emphasizes rapid response and flexibility, reflecting the operational requirements of the Russian Far East.
Subordinate Units Overview
A principal component of the 68th Army Corps is the 39th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade, designated as military unit 35390. This brigade is a combined-arms formation, equipped with a range of armored vehicles, artillery, and support systems. Its deployment on Sakhalin Island enhances the corps' ability to conduct both defensive and offensive operations in the region.
Equipment and Armament
The 39th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade is equipped with T-72B main battle tanks, providing substantial armored firepower. The brigade also operates MT-LB multi-purpose tracked vehicles, which serve as armored personnel carriers and utility vehicles. Artillery support is provided by BM-21 Grad multiple rocket launchers and 2S5 Giatsint-S 152mm self-propelled guns, enabling both indirect fire support and counter-battery capabilities.
Infrastructure Capabilities
Military infrastructure in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk and surrounding areas includes well-developed garrison facilities, maintenance depots, and training grounds. The region benefits from established logistics networks, including rail, road, and limited airlift capacity, supporting sustained military operations. The presence of hardened shelters and storage facilities enhances the survivability and readiness of deployed forces.
Operational Readiness and Training
The 68th Army Corps regularly conducts combined-arms exercises, often in coordination with naval and air assets of the Eastern Military District. Training emphasizes rapid mobilization, amphibious operations, and joint force integration, reflecting the unique operational environment of the Russian Far East. The brigade's personnel maintain a high state of readiness, supported by ongoing modernization and professional development programs.
Strategic Significance
The 68th Army Corps plays a critical role in Russia's defense posture in the Asia-Pacific region. Its presence on Sakhalin Island serves as a deterrent to regional threats and supports Russia's territorial claims in the Kuril Islands. The corps' capabilities contribute to the broader strategic objectives of securing maritime approaches, protecting energy infrastructure, and projecting power in the Pacific theater.