The 54th Guards Missile Division is headquartered in Teykovo, Ivanovo Oblast, Russia. This strategic location is approximately 250 kilometers northeast of Moscow, providing both proximity to the Russian capital and depth from potential western threats. The division's garrison and associated regiments are dispersed in fortified sites within and around Teykovo, facilitating operational security and survivability against preemptive strikes. The region is characterized by dense forests and limited civilian infrastructure, which aids in concealment and logistical support.
The division comprises several missile regiments, each designated as a separate military unit with specific operational responsibilities. Notably, the 235th and 321st Missile Regiments are equipped with RT-2PM2 Topol-M intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), while the 285th and 773rd Missile Regiments operate the more modern RS-24 Yars ICBMs. Supporting units include the 289th Communications Center, the 2426th Technical Missile Base, and the 43rd Operational-Technical Command Post, each providing critical command, control, and logistical functions.
The division's infrastructure includes hardened missile silos, mobile launch platforms, command and control bunkers, and extensive support facilities. The missile regiments utilize both silo-based and road-mobile launchers, enhancing operational flexibility and survivability. The 2426th Technical Missile Base is responsible for missile storage, maintenance, and preparation, while the 289th Communications Center ensures secure and redundant communications across the division. The 43rd Operational-Technical Command Post serves as the nerve center for operational planning and missile launch authorization.
The RT-2PM2 Topol-M is a single-warhead, solid-fueled ICBM with a range of approximately 11,000 kilometers, capable of being deployed in both silo and mobile configurations. The RS-24 Yars is a more advanced, MIRV-capable ICBM, carrying multiple independently targetable reentry vehicles and featuring enhanced countermeasure capabilities against missile defense systems. Both systems represent the core of Russia's strategic nuclear deterrent and are maintained at high readiness levels within the division.
Command of the 54th Guards Missile Division is held by Colonel Sergei Dorobalo. The division operates under the Strategic Rocket Forces (RVSN) chain of command, with robust communications and redundant command posts to ensure continuity of operations under all conditions. The 289th Communications Center and the 43rd Operational-Technical Command Post are integral to maintaining secure, real-time links with higher headquarters and subordinate units, enabling rapid response to national command authority directives.
The division maintains a high state of operational readiness, with regular training exercises involving simulated missile launches, rapid redeployment of mobile launchers, and drills to counteract potential sabotage or precision strikes. Personnel undergo rigorous technical and tactical training, and the division participates in national-level strategic exercises such as 'Grom' to validate readiness and interoperability with other branches of the Russian Armed Forces.
Security at all sites is enforced through layered physical barriers, electronic surveillance, and dedicated security detachments. The division employs camouflage, concealment, and deception measures to reduce the vulnerability of mobile launchers and support assets. Electronic countermeasures are in place to protect against cyber and electronic warfare threats, and rapid-reaction forces are stationed to respond to any breach or attack on critical infrastructure.