49th Combined Arms Army
Location Analysis
The 49th Combined Arms Army is headquartered in Stavropol, a strategic city in the North Caucasus region of Russia. This location provides operational access to the southern military district, facilitating rapid deployment to the Caucasus, Black Sea, and southwestern borders. The region's infrastructure supports large-scale military logistics and command operations, while the proximity to volatile areas enhances the army's ability to respond to regional contingencies.
Command Structure and Leadership
The 49th Combined Arms Army is under the command of Lieutenant General Yakov Rezantsev. The headquarters, designated as military unit 35181, orchestrates the coordination of subordinate brigades and regiments. The command structure is designed for flexibility, integrating combined arms, artillery, missile, air defense, reconnaissance, electronic intelligence, and logistics units, ensuring comprehensive operational capability.
34th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade (Mountain) Capabilities
The 34th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade, military unit 01485, is commanded by Colonel Andrei Smirnov and specializes in mountain warfare. The brigade is equipped with MT-LBM 6MB and MT-LB VMK armored vehicles, BTR-80 armored personnel carriers, 2S1 Gvozdika self-propelled howitzers, and 2S12 Sani mortars. This equipment mix provides high mobility and firepower in rugged terrain, supporting both offensive and defensive operations in mountainous environments.
205th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade Capabilities
The 205th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade, military unit 74814, is led by Lieutenant Colonel Eduard Shandura. The brigade fields T-72B3 main battle tanks, MT-LB armored vehicles, 2S3 Akatsiya and 2S19SM2 Msta-S self-propelled howitzers, and 9K331 Tor-M1 air defense systems. This combination enables the brigade to conduct mechanized operations with integrated air defense and substantial artillery support, enhancing its combat effectiveness in conventional engagements.
227th Artillery Brigade Capabilities
The 227th Artillery Brigade, military unit 13714, is equipped with 2S19SM1 Msta-S self-propelled howitzers, BM-27 Uragan multiple launch rocket systems, 2A65 Msta-B towed howitzers, and MT-12 Rapira anti-tank guns. This diverse artillery arsenal provides the brigade with the ability to deliver high-volume, long-range fire support, counter-battery operations, and anti-armor engagements, supporting both offensive and defensive missions.
1st Guards Missile Brigade Capabilities
The 1st Guards Missile Brigade, military unit 31853, operates the 9K720 Iskander-M short-range ballistic missile system. The Iskander-M provides precision strike capability against high-value targets at ranges up to 500 kilometers. Its mobility, rapid deployment, and ability to deliver both conventional and nuclear warheads make it a key asset for strategic deterrence and deep-strike operations.
573rd Separate Reconnaissance Artillery Battalion Capabilities
The 573rd Separate Reconnaissance Artillery Battalion, military unit 55030, is equipped with AZK-7 artillery reconnaissance vehicles, PRP-4M command and reconnaissance vehicles, and 1L219 Zoopark counter-battery radar systems. These assets enable the battalion to conduct real-time target acquisition, artillery fire adjustment, and counter-battery detection, significantly enhancing the effectiveness and survivability of artillery units.
90th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade Capabilities
The 90th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade, military unit 54821, is armed with the 9K317 Buk-M2 medium-range surface-to-air missile system. The Buk-M2 provides robust air defense against a wide range of aerial threats, including aircraft, helicopters, cruise missiles, and unmanned aerial vehicles. Its mobility and advanced targeting systems enable rapid repositioning and high survivability on the modern battlefield.
66th Command and Control Brigade Functions
The 66th Command and Control Brigade, military unit 41600, is responsible for establishing and maintaining secure communications and command networks across the 49th Combined Arms Army. The brigade ensures interoperability among subordinate units, supports real-time information exchange, and provides electronic warfare countermeasures to protect command infrastructure from adversary interference.
217th Separate Special Purpose Electronic Intelligence Battalion GRU
The 217th Separate Special Purpose Electronic Intelligence Battalion, military unit 87530, operates under the Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU). The battalion specializes in electronic intelligence (ELINT) collection, signal interception, and electronic warfare operations. Its activities support situational awareness, targeting, and disruption of enemy communications and command systems.
99th Separate Logistics Brigade Capabilities
The 99th Separate Logistics Brigade, military unit 72153, is tasked with providing comprehensive logistical support to the 49th Combined Arms Army. The brigade manages supply chains, transportation, maintenance, and medical support, ensuring sustained operational readiness and rapid resupply during extended operations. Its capabilities are critical for force projection and endurance in high-tempo environments.
32nd Engineer-Sapper Regiment Functions
The 32nd Engineer-Sapper Regiment, military unit 23094, provides engineering support including fortification construction, obstacle emplacement and clearance, mine warfare, and mobility enhancement. The regiment's expertise in both combat and construction engineering enables the 49th Combined Arms Army to operate effectively in diverse environments and maintain operational momentum.
689th Command Intelligence Center GRU
The 689th Command Intelligence Center, military unit 87528, functions as a key node for intelligence analysis and dissemination within the 49th Combined Arms Army. Operated by the GRU, the center integrates information from multiple sources, including human intelligence, signals intelligence, and reconnaissance assets, to provide actionable intelligence for operational planning and decision-making.
Headquarters Infrastructure and Operational Role
The headquarters of the 49th Combined Arms Army, military unit 35181, serves as the central command and control hub for all subordinate units. It is equipped with advanced communications, data processing, and security systems to facilitate operational planning, coordination, and execution. The headquarters' infrastructure is designed to support sustained operations, crisis response, and integration with higher command echelons within the Southern Military District.