336th Radio-Technical Regiment
Organizational Overview
The 336th Radio-Technical Regiment, designated as military unit 03013, is a component of the Russian Aerospace Forces (VKS), specializing in radio-technical and radar operations. The regiment is tasked with the detection, tracking, and identification of aerial targets, providing early warning and situational awareness to higher command echelons. The unit is structured into several subunits, including headquarters and multiple subordinate battalions or companies, each responsible for specific operational sectors.
Location Analysis
The headquarters of the 336th Radio-Technical Regiment (military unit 03013) is typically situated in a strategically significant area to maximize radar coverage and integration with regional air defense networks. While precise geolocation data is restricted, such regiments are commonly positioned near key military or industrial assets, airfields, or along probable aerial approach corridors to the Russian Federation. The regiment's subordinate elements, such as military unit 03013-2 and 03013-3, are likely dispersed within the same operational region to provide layered and redundant radar coverage.
Infrastructure Capabilities
The regiment operates a network of fixed and mobile radar stations, command posts, and communication nodes. Infrastructure typically includes hardened shelters for radar equipment, vehicle parks for mobile assets, and secure facilities for command and control functions. The regiment is equipped with a range of Russian-made radar systems, potentially including the 55Zh6U Nebo-U, 64N6E Big Bird, and P-18 series, enabling detection of various aerial threats, including low-flying and stealth targets. Power supply, data links, and maintenance facilities are integral to sustained operations.
Operational Role and Integration
The 336th Radio-Technical Regiment serves as a critical sensor node within the Russian Integrated Air Defense System (IADS). Its primary mission is to provide continuous radar surveillance, early warning, and target tracking data to regional air defense command centers and surface-to-air missile (SAM) units. The regiment's data feeds are integrated into the broader command, control, communications, computers, and intelligence (C4I) architecture, supporting rapid threat assessment and engagement decisions.
Personnel and Training
Personnel assigned to the 336th Radio-Technical Regiment undergo specialized training in radar operation, electronic warfare countermeasures, and airspace management. The regiment comprises officers, warrant officers, contract soldiers, and conscripts, with technical specialists responsible for equipment maintenance and operational readiness. Regular exercises and joint drills with air defense and aviation units ensure high proficiency and interoperability within the Russian Aerospace Forces.
Recent Developments and Modernization
In line with ongoing modernization efforts across the Russian military, the 336th Radio-Technical Regiment has likely received upgrades to its radar inventory and digital communications infrastructure. Emphasis has been placed on enhancing detection ranges, target discrimination capabilities, and resilience against electronic countermeasures. The introduction of automated data processing and network-centric command systems has improved the regiment's operational tempo and responsiveness to evolving aerial threats.