27th Artillery Regiment
Location Analysis
The 27th Artillery Regiment is typically stationed within the Western Military District of the Russian Federation, with its primary garrison reported in the Moscow region. This strategic positioning enables rapid deployment to both western and central theaters, supporting Russia’s operational flexibility along its western borders. The proximity to major transportation networks, including rail and highway infrastructure, facilitates the efficient movement of personnel and equipment.
Organizational Structure
The regiment is organized into several artillery battalions, each equipped with a mix of towed artillery systems. The structure allows for modular task organization, enabling the regiment to support divisional or corps-level operations. Command and control elements are integrated with digital communication suites, enhancing coordination with higher headquarters and adjacent units.
Equipment Inventory
The 27th Artillery Regiment is equipped with 2A65 Msta-B 152mm towed howitzers and 2A36 Giatsint-B 152mm towed field guns. The 2A65 Msta-B offers a maximum firing range of approximately 28.9 kilometers with standard ammunition and up to 33 kilometers with rocket-assisted projectiles. The 2A36 Giatsint-B provides a longer range, capable of engaging targets up to 28.5 kilometers with standard rounds and 33-40 kilometers with extended-range munitions. Both systems are compatible with a variety of conventional and specialized ammunition types, including high-explosive, smoke, and illumination rounds.
Infrastructure Capabilities
The regiment’s garrison facilities include hardened vehicle shelters, ammunition storage bunkers, and dedicated maintenance workshops. Training grounds adjacent to the main base support live-fire exercises and tactical maneuvers. The infrastructure is designed to sustain high operational readiness, with logistical support elements capable of rapid resupply and repair operations.
Operational Role
The 27th Artillery Regiment provides fire support to maneuver units, delivering both preparatory and suppressive fires during offensive and defensive operations. The combination of Msta-B and Giatsint-B systems enables the regiment to engage a broad spectrum of targets, including enemy artillery, fortifications, and concentrations of personnel or materiel. The regiment is trained for rapid displacement to avoid counter-battery fire, employing shoot-and-scoot tactics where feasible.
Recent Activity and Modernization
Recent open-source reporting indicates that the 27th Artillery Regiment has participated in large-scale exercises such as Zapad and Vostok, demonstrating interoperability with combined-arms formations. While the core equipment remains legacy Soviet-era systems, incremental modernization efforts have focused on improved fire control systems and enhanced mobility for support vehicles. There is no confirmed evidence of widespread adoption of precision-guided munitions within the regiment as of June 2024.