The 17th High-Power Artillery Brigade is a specialized formation within the Russian Ground Forces, primarily tasked with delivering long-range, high-caliber indirect fire support. The brigade is equipped with some of the most powerful self-propelled artillery systems in the Russian arsenal, notably the 2S4 Tyulpan 240mm self-propelled mortar and the 2S7 Pion 203mm self-propelled gun. These assets enable the brigade to engage fortified positions, critical infrastructure, and area targets at extended ranges, providing a strategic advantage in both offensive and defensive operations.
The 17th High-Power Artillery Brigade is reportedly stationed in the Western Military District, with its primary garrison located in Shuya, Ivanovo Oblast. This positioning facilitates rapid deployment to key operational theaters in western Russia and along NATO’s eastern flank. The location provides access to major rail and road networks, enabling efficient logistical support and mobility for heavy artillery assets.
The brigade's garrison includes hardened vehicle storage, ammunition depots, maintenance workshops, and command facilities. The infrastructure is designed to support the unique requirements of large-caliber artillery systems, including reinforced loading bays and specialized handling equipment for heavy munitions. The site is secured with perimeter fencing, surveillance systems, and a dedicated security detachment to mitigate risks of sabotage or unauthorized access.
The primary equipment of the brigade consists of the 2S4 Tyulpan and 2S7 Pion self-propelled artillery systems. The 2S4 Tyulpan is capable of firing 240mm mortar rounds, including high-explosive, incendiary, and precision-guided munitions, with a maximum range of approximately 19 km (conventional) to 20 km (rocket-assisted). The 2S7 Pion can deliver 203mm shells at ranges up to 37.5 km (standard) and 47.5 km (rocket-assisted). Both systems are supported by command and control vehicles, ammunition resupply trucks, and engineering support assets.
The 17th High-Power Artillery Brigade maintains a high level of operational readiness, regularly participating in large-scale exercises such as Zapad and Tsentr. These exercises test rapid mobilization, long-range fire missions, and integration with other elements of the Russian Ground Forces. The brigade’s personnel are trained in the operation and maintenance of complex artillery systems, and the unit is capable of sustained operations in both conventional and hybrid warfare scenarios.
The brigade’s long-range, high-caliber artillery systems provide a significant deterrent and escalation capability within the Russian military structure. The ability to deliver heavy firepower against critical targets at extended ranges enhances Russia’s deep-strike capabilities and complicates adversary planning. The presence of such a unit in the Western Military District underscores its role in regional power projection and in supporting both defensive and offensive operational plans.