The 1530th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment, designated as military unit 31458, is a key component of the Russian Aerospace Forces' air defense network. This regiment operates the S-400 'Triumf' surface-to-air missile system, which is among the most advanced air defense systems in the Russian inventory. The unit's primary mission is the protection of strategic assets and airspace against a range of aerial threats, including aircraft, cruise missiles, and ballistic missiles.
The headquarters of the 1530th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment is situated in the Moscow region, a strategic area for the defense of Russia's capital and its critical infrastructure. The precise location is selected to maximize coverage of high-value targets and to integrate seamlessly with the broader Moscow air defense ring. The regiment's deployment ensures rapid response capabilities and layered defense in conjunction with other regional air defense assets.
The regiment's infrastructure is designed to support the operation and maintenance of the S-400 system. Facilities include hardened command posts, radar and missile launch sites, vehicle storage, and logistical support areas. The infrastructure is equipped with advanced communications and electronic warfare countermeasures, ensuring operational resilience under contested conditions. Redundant power supplies and secure data links facilitate uninterrupted command and control.
The 1530th Regiment is equipped with multiple S-400 batteries, each comprising several transporter-erector-launchers (TELs), multi-function radar systems, and command vehicles. The S-400 system is capable of engaging targets at ranges up to 400 kilometers and altitudes up to 30 kilometers. The regiment also maintains support vehicles for logistics, maintenance, and mobility, enabling rapid redeployment as required.
The 1530th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment plays a pivotal role in the multi-layered air defense of the Moscow region. It operates in coordination with other S-400 and S-300 regiments, as well as with fighter aviation units and early warning assets. The regiment's integration into the broader Russian air defense command structure enhances situational awareness and enables coordinated responses to complex aerial threats.
As of 2024, the 1530th Regiment continues to receive periodic upgrades to its S-400 systems, including software enhancements and improved missile variants. Regular training exercises are conducted to maintain high readiness levels and to test interoperability with allied units. The regiment's operational posture reflects heightened alertness in response to evolving regional security dynamics.