1063rd Logistics Center
Organizational Structure
The 1063rd Logistics Center, designated under military unit 59313, functions as a central logistics hub within the Russian Armed Forces. It oversees a complex network of subordinate units, each tasked with specialized roles including storage, maintenance, and distribution of materiel, fuel, and equipment. The Center's structure is characterized by a hierarchical arrangement, with the headquarters providing command and control over numerous arsenals, depots, and storage facilities dispersed across its area of responsibility.
Location Analysis
The 1063rd Logistics Center and its associated units are distributed across several strategic locations, optimizing logistical support to operational commands. The presence of multiple fuel depots, vehicle storage sites, and arsenals indicates a deliberate effort to decentralize critical supplies, thereby enhancing survivability and redundancy. The geographic dispersal also facilitates rapid resupply and maintenance operations in support of frontline and reserve formations.
Infrastructure Capabilities
The Center manages a diverse array of infrastructure, including large-scale arsenals (such as the 6th, 7th, 72nd, and 1136th Ammunition Arsenals), fuel depots, vehicle storage bases, and specialized warehouses for topographic maps and communications equipment. Facilities such as military unit 59313-26 for chemical storage and military unit 59313-27 for communications equipment repair underscore the Center's capacity for handling a wide spectrum of logistical requirements, from hazardous materials to advanced electronics.
Ammunition and Weapons Storage
Several subordinate units, notably the 441st Artillery Ammunition Base (military unit 59313-43), 1136th Ammunition Arsenal (military unit 59313-44), and multiple rocket and artillery weapons arsenals (military units 59313-45 and 59313-46), are dedicated to the storage and management of munitions. These facilities are likely constructed to high security and safety standards, with compartmentalized storage to mitigate the risk of accidental detonation and to ensure the rapid issuance of ordnance as required.
Fuel and Energy Logistics
The Center operates an extensive network of fuel depots, including but not limited to military units 59313-7, 59313-9, 59313-24, 59313-33, 59313-65, 59313-92, and 59313-95. These depots are critical for sustaining mechanized and armored operations, providing bulk storage and distribution capabilities for various fuel types. The redundancy of fuel storage sites enhances operational resilience against interdiction or sabotage.
Vehicle and Equipment Storage
Multiple units, such as military units 59313-8, 59313-12, and 59313-23, are designated for vehicle storage, supporting the maintenance and readiness of transport, engineering, and combat vehicles. The presence of dedicated equipment storage bases, including those for engineer troops (military unit 59313-21), further indicates a robust logistical framework for supporting both routine and surge operational requirements.
Specialized Storage and Support Functions
The Center includes specialized facilities such as military unit 59313-11, which reportedly houses topographic maps and may be partially abandoned, and military unit 59313-26, dedicated to chemical storage. Military unit 59313-27 serves as a communications equipment storage and repair base, reflecting the Center's role in sustaining command and control capabilities. The diversity of storage types ensures comprehensive support for a wide range of military operations.
Redundancy and Resilience
The distribution of similar facility types—such as multiple arsenals, fuel depots, and vehicle storage sites—across the Center's network demonstrates a deliberate strategy to build redundancy and resilience into the logistics system. This approach mitigates the impact of localized disruptions, whether from enemy action, accidents, or natural disasters, and ensures continuity of supply to supported units.
Operational Readiness and Support
The 1063rd Logistics Center's comprehensive infrastructure enables sustained operational readiness for supported formations. The integration of ammunition, fuel, vehicle, and specialized equipment storage ensures that units can be rapidly equipped and resupplied for both peacetime and wartime contingencies. The Center's logistical depth is a critical enabler for the Russian military's ability to project and sustain combat power.
Potential Vulnerabilities
While the Center's extensive infrastructure provides significant logistical advantages, the concentration of high-value assets such as ammunition, fuel, and vehicles also presents potential vulnerabilities. Facilities may be targeted by precision strikes, sabotage, or cyber-attacks. The reported partial abandonment of certain sites, such as the topographic maps warehouse, could also indicate areas of reduced security or maintenance, potentially increasing risk.